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UNITED STATES


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment (Amendment No.   )

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX:
Filed by the Registrant    Filed by a Party other than the Registrant

 ☐

Filed by the Registrant

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX:

Preliminary Proxy Statement

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

Definitive Proxy Statement

Definitive Additional Materials

Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

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MERCADOLIBRE, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)

MERCADOLIBRE, INC.

PAYMENT OF FILING FEE

(CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX):

Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)
PAYMENT OF FILING FEE (CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX):

No fee required.

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
 ☐
Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

(1)

Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:      

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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:      

(3)

Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):      

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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

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(4)

Date Filed:



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April 29, 2021

Dear Stockholder:

You are cordially invited to attend the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of MercadoLibre, Inc., which will be held virtually at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on Tuesday, June 8, 2021. You will be able to attend the 2021 Annual Meeting vote, and submit your questions during the meeting via the Internet by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2021.

We are pleased to use the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rule that allows companies to furnish proxy materials to their stockholders primarily over the Internet. We believe that this electronic process should expedite your receipt of our proxy materials, lower the costs of our Annual Meeting and help to conserve natural resources. On or about April 29, 2021, we first mailed to our stockholders a

Notice of Internet Availability containing instructions on how to access our 2021 Proxy Statement and 2020 Annual Report and how to vote. The notice also included instructions on how to receive a paper copy of our proxy materials, including the proxy statement, proxy card and 2020 Annual Report.

2020 marked a turning point on a global scale. We have all been living moments of uncertainty, with unexpected changes and great challenges. In this context, MercadoLibre became an essential service and had to ensure that many important contributions to people’s lives arrived through our services. We assumed this unique and privileged position with great responsibility. We did this also with a focus on strengthening our purpose; democratizing commerce and financial services to transform the lives of millions of people in Latin America. Today more than ever, we know that the world needs transformation. That is why we want to be better every day, taking into account the growth of our business and its environmental impact and social role.

On behalf of the board of directors, I would like to express our appreciation for your continued interest in MercadoLibre. We look forward to your attendance at the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or receiving your proxy vote.

Sincerely yours,

Marcos Galperin

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

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Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders
to be held on June 8, 2021

Meeting information

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The 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of MercadoLibre, Inc. (the “2021 Annual Meeting”) willto be held at 12:00 p.m.,on June 7, 2023

Meeting information
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DATE & TIME
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LOCATION
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RECORD DATE
Wednesday, June 7, 2023
2.00 p.m Eastern Time on June 8, 2021.

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The Annual Meeting can be accessed by visiting

www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2021,MELI2023, where stockholders will be
able to listen to the meeting live, submit questions and vote online.

April 11, 2023
Items of business:

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Items of business:

111

To elect the twonominees for Class III directors nominated and recommended by our board of directors, each to serve until the 20242026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, or until such time as their respective successors are elected and qualified;

1

21

To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2020;

2022;

3
To approve, on an advisory basis, the frequency of holding an advisory vote on executive compensation;

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4
To ratify the appointment of DeloittePistrelli, Henry Martin y Asociados S.R.L., a member firm of Ernst & Co. S.A.Young Global Limited, as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021;2023; and

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5

To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

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Record date

Our board of directors has fixed the close of business on April 12, 2021 as the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the 2021 Annual Meeting. Only stockholders of record as of the close of business on April 12, 2021 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the 2021 Annual Meeting and at any adjournment or postponement thereof. We ask that as promptly as possible you vote via the Internet, by telephone or, if you requested to receive printed proxy materials, by mailing a proxy card or voting instruction card.

Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, please read our 20212023 Proxy Statement for important information on each of the proposals, and our practices in the areas of corporate governance and executive compensation. Our 20202022 Annual Report to Stockholders contains information about MercadoLibre, Inc. (the Company“Company”) and our financial performance. Voting on the Internet or by telephone is fast and convenient, and your vote is immediately confirmed and tabulated. Using the Internet or telephone saves us money by reducing postage and proxy tabulation costs. Please provide your voting instructions by the Internet, telephone, or by returning a proxy card or voting instruction card.

By order of the board of directors,

        /s/

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Jacobo Cohen Imach

        Jacobo Cohen Imach


Sr. Vice President,
General Counsel and Secretary

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE 20212023 ANNUAL MEETING. THE NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT FOR THE 2021 ANNUAL MEETING AND OUR 2020 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS ARE AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY AT www.proxyvote.com.

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

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MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

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PROXY STATEMENT

INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY

MATERIALS

Under U.S. SecuritiesThe notice of meeting and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules, weproxy statement for the 2023 annual meeting and our 2022 annual report to stockholders are furnishing proxy materials to our stockholders primarily via the Internet, instead of mailing printed copies of those materials to each stockholder.available electronically at www.proxyvote.com. On or about April 29, 2021,28, 2023, we first mailed to our stockholders (other than those who previously requested electronic or paper delivery of the proxy statement) a Notice of Internet Availability containing instructions on how to access our proxy materials, including our proxy statement and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202022 (“20202022 Annual ReportReport”).


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Internet Availability of Proxy Materials
Under U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules, we are furnishing proxy materials to our stockholders primarily via the Internet, instead of mailing printed copies of those materials to each stockholder. The Notice of Internet Availability mailed to our stockholders contains instructions on how to access our proxy materials, including our proxy statement and our 2022 Annual Report. The Notice of Internet Availability also instructs you on how to access your proxy card to vote through the Internet or by telephone.

This process is designed to expedite stockholders’ receipt of proxy materials, lower the cost of the annual meeting and help conserve natural resources. However, if you would prefer to receive printed proxy materials, please follow the instructions included in the Notice of Internet Availability. If you have previously elected to receive our proxy materials electronically, you will continue to receive these materials via e-mail unless you elect otherwise.

ATTENDING

THE 2021 ANNUAL MEETING

Attending the 2023 Annual Meeting

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LIVE WEBCAST

Live webcast available at

www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2021

WEBCAST STARTS
REPLAY

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www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2023

Webcast starts

at 12:2:00 p.m., June 8, 2021

7, 2023 Eastern Time

available until June 7, 2024
Questions
FOR QUESTIONS REGARDING:
YOU MAY CONTACT:

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Replay available

until June 8, 2022

QUESTIONS

For questions

regarding:

You may

contact:

20212023 Annual Meeting

MercadoLibre Investor Relations, by going to


http://investor.mercadolibre.com/contact-us and submitting your question or request

Voting Stock Ownership





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Computershare

Overnight Mail Delivery: 462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600,

Louisville, KY, 40202, USA


Regular Mail: PO BOX 505000, Louisville, KY, 40233-5000,43078, Providence, RI, 02940-3078, USA

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Courier Delivery: 150 Royall St., Suite 101, Canton, MA 02021
888 313 1478 (U.S. investors)


+1 (201) 680 6578 (Non-U.S. investors)


www.computershare.com/investor
As of the date of this proxy statement, our board does not know of any matters to be presented at the 2023 Annual Meeting other than those specifically set forth in the Notice of 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and this proxy statement. If other proper matters, however, should come before the 2023 Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof, the proxies named in the enclosed proxy card intend to vote the shares represented by them in accordance with their best judgment in respect of any such matters.

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www.computershare.com/investor

MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement

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Letter from our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Dear Stockholder:
“The power of and” is a concept that drives businesses to develop without making the trade-offs that so many see as unavoidable. The last two years at MercadoLibre have been a shining example of this concept, as the business has delivered growth AND profitability, a combination that many have argued is not possible. Indeed, many of our peers are delivering just one or the other, or neither, which makes us even prouder of our achievements and even more confident in MercadoLibre's culture.
Over the last two years, we have delivered a revenue CAGR of 63% and an expansion of our operating margin from 3.2% to 9.8%. At the same time, we have continued to invest heavily to enhance the service we provide to our customers, and to strengthen the execution of our mission: to democratize commerce and financial services across Latin America. There is no stronger demonstration of this commitment than the expansion of our technology team, where headcount has risen from approximately 5,000 at the end of 2020 to almost 14,000 at the end of 2022, with further net adds planned for 2023. We strongly believe that our investment in technology will help us extend our competitive advantages, and will enable us to continue to deploy “the power of and” concept for many years to come.
On behalf of the board of directors, I would like to express our appreciation for your continued interest in MercadoLibre. We look forward to your attendance at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or receiving your proxy vote.

Sincerely yours,
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Marcos Galperin
Chairman of the Board, President
and Chief Executive Officer
MercadoLibre 2021 2023 Proxy Statement

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An Ecosystem for
Consumers and Merchants
Our Company & Our Mission
MercadoLibre is the largest online commerce ecosystem in Latin America based on unique visitors and orders processed. In addition to Commerce, MercadoLibre also offers a wide array of financial services through the MercadoPago Fintech business. We are present in 18 countries. Our platform is designed to provide users - both consumers and merchants - with a complete portfolio of services to facilitate commercial and financial transactions both digitally and offline, with the purpose of democratizing commerce and financial services across Latin America.Through its platforms, MercadoLibre provides its users with robust online commerce and digital financial tools that not only contribute to the development of a large and growing ecommerce community in Latin America, but also foster entrepreneurship, social mobility and financial inclusion.
We offer our users an ecosystem of six integrated e-commerce and digital financial services:

The Mercado Libre Marketplace is a fully-automated, topically-arranged and user-friendly online commerce platform, which can be accessed through our website and mobile app. This platform enables us (when we act as sellers in our first-party sales), merchants and individuals to list merchandise and conduct sales and purchases digitally. Through Mercado Libre Classifieds, our online classified listing service, our users can also list and purchase motor vehicles, real estate and services in the countries where we operate.

Table

The Mercado Envios logistics solution enables sellers on our platform to utilize third-party carriers and other logistics service providers, while also providing them with fulfillment and warehousing services. The logistics services we offer are an integral part of Contents

our value proposition, as they reduce friction between buyers and sellers, and allow us to have greater control over the full user experience.

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Our advertising platform, Mercado Ads, enables businesses to promote their products and services on the internet. Through our advertising platform, brands and sellers are able to display ads on our webpages through product searches, banner ads or suggested products.
Complementing the services we offer, our digital storefront solution, Mercado Shops, allows users to set up, manage and promote their own digital stores.

To complement the Mercado Libre Marketplace and enhance the user experience for our buyers and sellers, we developed Mercado Pago, an integrated digital payments solution. Initially, Mercado Pago was developed to facilitate transactions on our marketplace, but it has since become a full ecosystem of financial technology solutions both in the digital and physical world, for consumers and merchants alike. We offer online and offline payments processing solutions to merchants of all sizes, to whom we can cross-sell the other services in our Fintech product suite. We also offer many services to individual consumers, including cards (credit and debit), savings products and insurance policies. Our asset management product is a critical pillar to build our alternative two-sided network vision. It incentivizes our users to begin to fund their digital wallets with cash as opposed to credit or debit cards given that the return our product offers is greater than traditional checking accounts.
Mercado Credito our credit solution, leverages our user base, which is loyal and engaged, and in part has also been historically under served or overlooked by financial institutions and suffers from a lack of access to needed credit. Facilitating credit is a key service overlay that enables us to further strengthen the engagement and lock-in rate of our users, while also generating additional touch points and incentives to use Mercado Pago as an end to-end financial solution.
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MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement

TABLE OF CONTENTSQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE

PROXY MATERIALS AND OUR 2021

ANNUAL MEETING

An Ecosystem for Consumers and Merchants

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2022 Business Highlights
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Forward-Looking Statements
Any statements herein regarding MercadoLibre, Inc. that are not historical or current facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements convey MercadoLibre, Inc.’s current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements regarding MercadoLibre, Inc. involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause MercadoLibre, Inc.’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Certain of these risks and uncertainties are described in the “Risk Factors” and “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” sections of MercadoLibre, Inc.’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, and any of MercadoLibre, Inc.’s other applicable filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Unless required by law, MercadoLibre, Inc. undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events after the date hereof.
MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement
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 IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS 
We act today for sustainable development in Latin America
We are entrepreneurs who know that sustainability is a path of continuous improvement,
with many challenges ahead but with a clear focus: the time to act is now.

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At MercadoLibre, we believe that sustainability involves every area of our business. It is a commitment that we renew every day, every time we take risks to innovate, achieve scale and generate a transformational impact.
We believe that fast pace of growth enables us to foster and enhance the positive socioeconomic impacts of our business, driving commercial and financial inclusion, and contributing to the prosperity of our communities. It also requires us to be increasingly efficient and innovative to reduce the environmental impact throughout the value chain. We focus on the best we can do today to continue to grow responsibly. It is a path of continuous, collective improvement, and with many challenges ahead in such a dynamic and exponential industry. But our focus remains clear: the time to act is now.
Under this premise, our strategy has three main focuses of action:
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Why am I receiving these materials?

Entrepreneurial
Ecosystem
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Community and
Social Empowerment
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Environmental
Strategy and
Innovation
We are inspired by the entrepreneurs who grow with us, as well as by those who are part of our team. We are working to boost the entrepreneurial ecosystem in Latin America through our solutions platform. We believe we are also stimulating demand by providing the largest curated offering of positive impact products in the region to millions of consumers.
We are contributing to the communities with which we are linked through initiatives that seek to strengthen social organizations and the digital donation culture in the region. We also support the ability of young people to access formal jobs and the skills of the future by developing education and technology programs, so we can have fairer and more equitable societies.
We accept the challenge of continuing to grow while respecting the environment. We believe that measuring our carbon footprint is the backbone of this challenge: we seek to reduce our environmental impact throughout our value chain, while contributing to the fight against climate change through the regeneration and conservation of iconic biomes in the region.
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Inclusive culture
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Transparency

Our board

Each person who works at MercadoLibre is unique and one of directorsa kind, with their own story, experience, and background. Therefore, we encourage everyone to feel free to be who they are, how they are, and at ease with the choices they make.
It is providing these proxy materialsthe cornerstone of how we act, as well as of the bond of trust that we create with each of our stakeholders. We believe that ethics and integrity are the pillars of inclusion and development and, as corporate citizens, we strive to youpromote best practices in connectionthe digital products and services we develop, while complying with applicable laws.
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MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement

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IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS
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Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
True to our board’s solicitationorigins, we believe that entrepreneurs and SMEs play a fundamental role in driving sustainable socioeconomic development in the Latin American region. Their ability to adapt to new challenges and to understand the complexities and problems of proxieseach context, gives them a unique capacity for use attransformation. We create value for entrepreneurs and SMEs from the heart of our 2021 Annual Meetingbusiness: we drive their digital and financial inclusion; we train them in tools to take advantage of e-commerce opportunities; and we expand their business and income generation.
Positive-Impact consumption (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Uruguay)
In 2019 we created the Sustainable Products section to promote brands and entrepreneurs that will take place on June 8, 2021. Stockholders are invitedcontribute to attendreducing environmental impact and generating positive social impacts, democratizing access to more responsible products and driving a new economy. We seek to be a one-stop shop for the 2021 Annual Meetingmost sustainable products in the market, promoting responsible and conscious consumption. To maximize demand, we inform people of the analysis of online positive-impact consumption trends and are requested to vote on the proposals describedtransparent in this proxy statement.

our communication of product selection criteria.

  Over 140 million positive-impact products offered.
  +68,000 positive-impact brands and entrepreneurial projects.
+5M
Users purchased products
(+22% over 2021)

+11M
Products sold
(+29% over 2021)

Biomas: products in support of socio-biodiversity (Mexico, Brazil and Argentina)
The “Biomas” program was created to help communities that contribute to biodiversity preservation through sustainable production of items access new markets to improve income generation, and distribute their products and knowledge all across the region. In this way, we promote fair commerce and income generation for thousands of families who support biome preservation where they live. The program offers entrepreneurs from the biomes more than 20 hours of training in sales, business strategy, logistics, and digital marketing, individual and group mentorship by Mercado Libre specialists and allied foundations, highlighted visibility in the Sustainable Products section and its own landing page to promote their products.
  1,116 products for sale in our marketplace.
  11 partnerships with civil society organizations.
  8 iconic Latin American biomes represented.
111
Organizations trained

30,000+
Local producers
indirectly benefited

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What information is contained

Afro-lab Program (Brazil and Colombia)
Since 2018, MercadoLibre has been providing resources and conducting training sessions in these materials?online sales strategies for handicraft, design, beauty, and cosmetics for black and indigenous entrepreneurs in Brazil. MercadoLibre highlighted their stories and products in an official and exclusive Feira Preta store.
Since 2021, MercadoLibre has brought the Afrolab methodology, a program of support and promotion of black entrepreneurs led by Preta Hub, online sales content and digital tools to 120 black and indigenous entrepreneurs in Colombia. MercadoLibre works in partnership with PretaHub and “Festival de Música del Pacífico Petronio Álvarez” to promote the growth of projects that promote black entrepreneurs in the Colombian Pacific.
275
Black entrepeneurs trained in Brazil and Colombia
MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement
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IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS
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Community: Education and Inclusion
Education to democratize knowledge and opportunities
Education and social inclusion are the cornerstones of our relationship with the communities in each country where we operate. We promote initiatives and training programs that promote access to jobs, entrepreneurship and technology and more inclusive features.

The information included

We are acting today to promote more inclusive development in this proxy statement relatesLatin America.
Financial literacy (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay and Mexico)
Although the expansion of digital wallets drives inclusion, there are still many educational challenges ahead. We know there is no genuine inclusion without education: not only does it enable the effective use of financial products, but also empowers people and entrepreneurs to make informed decisions about their finances and, in a wider sense, to exercise their rights and responsibilities as citizens. Our approach to creating financial citizenship is based on inclusion, education, and participation. We reinforced our commitment to inclusion by launching the first two Mercado Pago projects on financial education at the regional level. Taking different approaches, these projects enhanced the entrepreneurial capacity of more than 2,300 women and the initial financial training of 4,408 young people from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, and Mexico.
6,700+
People trained in finance
Conectadas (Argentina, Mexico, Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Chile and Uruguay)
In 2021, we launched an immersive training program that seeks to bring young women in Latin America closer to the proposalsworld of technology, providing them with tools to be votedcreate innovative solutions for the challenges that they identify in the region.
  172 impact projects ideas originated by participants.
  87% of the young women participating in the program discovered that they enjoy studying, researching and working on attechnology issues.
1,329
Young women between 14 and 18 years of age from seven countries in Latin America participated from the 2021 Annual Meeting,program
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IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS
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Certified TECH Developer (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Uruguay and Colombia)
We teamed up with Globant and Digital House to co-create the votingCertified Tech Developer program, an initiative that grants scholarships to young people to pursue technology careers in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay and Brazil.
  1,061 scholarships awarded.
  75 students who attended the program hired by Mercado Libre.
  47% of the scholarships were awarded to women.
6,450+
Students have completed the program
We use a diversity perspective that prioritizes young women
from low-income and other historically excluded groups.
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Growing in a sustainable way
Carbon footprint
Our environmental strategy is based on a continuous improvement process that supports our sustainable growth. A central part of that is measuring our carbon footprint, allowing us to identify and implement reduction actions with agility.
Since 2016, we have been measuring our footprint with increasingly accurate indicators. This enables us to monitor our impact, allowing us to anticipate specific actions targeting our operations and value chain.
We measure emissions following the compensationGreenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG) standard, developed jointly by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and the World Resource Institute (WRI).
0.0001tn
of CO2e per million of revenues
(Scopes 1, 2 and 3)

0.022 tn
of CO2e per buyer
(Scopes 1, 2 and 3)
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IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS
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Carbon Footprint Management – Our Environmental Impact Strategy

Energy Efficiency Renewable Energies
  Smart metering strategy that allows us to remotely monitor our consumption through the use of smart sensors and real-time dashboards.
  Eleven distribution centers with smart metering in Argentina, Brazil and Mexico.
  Began the process of migrating 100% of our directorsoperations to renewable energy sources.
  Six sites in Brazil, one in Chile, and our named executive officersone in Mexico started to use renewable energy sources in 2022.
  In 2022, we added eight Mercado Libre distribution centers migrated to 100% renewable energy, reaching a total of 10 sites between centers and certain other required information.

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Why did I receive a noticeoffices.

  Our SP02 distribution center is the first logistics operation in the mail regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials instead of a full set of proxy materials?

In accordance with SEC rules, we may furnish proxy materials, including this proxy statement and our 2020 Annual Report, which includes our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020,region to our stockholders by providing access to these documentsrun on the Internet instead of mailing printed copies. On or about April 29, 2021, we first mailed to our stockholders (other than those who previously requested electronic or paper delivery) a Notice of Internet Availability containing instructions on how to access our proxy materials, including our proxy statement and our 2020 Annual Report. The Notice of Internet Availability also instructs you on how to access your proxy card to vote through the Internet, by telephone or by mail. You will not receive printed copies of the proxy materials unless you request them. Instead, the Notice of Internet Availability will instruct you as to how you may access and review all of the proxy materials on the Internet. If you would like to receive a paper or electronic copy100% renewable energy.

  Approximately 30% of our proxy materials, includingtotal energy consumption was of renewable energy sources, which represent a copytotal of our 2020 Annual Report, you should follow the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability for requesting these materials.

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How do I get electronic access to the proxy materials?

The Notice of Internet Availability will provide you with instructions regarding how to:

    view our proxy materials for the 2021 Annual Meeting on the Internet; and

    instruct us to send our future proxy materials to you electronically by e-mail.

Choosing to receive your future proxy materials by e-mail will save us the cost of printing and mailing documents to you and will reduce31,394,993 kWh.

Sustainable Mobility

Reducing the impact of printingour shipments, increasing our operation of the electric fleet, and mailing thesepromoting the adoption of innovative solutions throughout the value chain.

Since we began the transition to more sustainable logistics, we have introduced 797 electric vehicles and invested in corresponding private charging infrastructure in our sites, which has enabled us to deliver 4.6 million packages with reduced emissions. We currently have electric motorcycles, vans and small trucks as part of our delivery operation. We have also invested in other lower emissions factor fuel options, such as biogas and natural gas, currently with 132 natural gas trucks operating in Brazil and Chile.

Sustainable Packaging & Materials

Recyclable, reusable, or compostable packaging and optimization of the sustainable management of work materials, onwaste, and remnants.

We are constantly exploring sustainable solutions that we can scale to incorporate into our operation. As this is an industry-wide challenge, we also coordinate with other stakeholders to optimize processes and reduce our overall footprint.

30%
Of our total energy consumption comes
from renewable energy resources  


100%
Our SP02 distribution center is the environment. If you choosefirst logistics operation in the region to receive future proxy materialsrun on
100% renewable energy



4.6M
Packages delivered by e-mail, you will receive an e-mail next year with instructions containingsustainable
mobility fleet
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IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS
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Waste recovery program
We have two major waste recovery programs aimed at reintroducing the materials we use back into the production cycle.
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Regeneration
Regeneration and conservation of the region’s emblematic natural ecosystems.
In March 2021, we launched “Regenera” a linkprogram that seeks to those materials and a linkcontribute to the proxy voting site. Your election to receive proxy materials by e-mail will remain in effect until you terminate it.

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What proposals will be voted on at the 2021 Annual Meeting?

There are three proposals scheduled for a vote at the 2021 Annual Meeting:

    the electionregeneration and conservation of the two Class II directors nominated and recommendedregion's emblematic natural ecosystems. We believe that by our board, eachdoing so, we contribute to serve untilcapturing carbon, essential to mitigating the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until such time as their respective successors are elected and qualified;

    the approval, on an advisory basis,progression of the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2020;climate crisis, and

to preserve biodiversity.

To develop the ratificationprogram, we have already invested $12.8 million, of the appointment$18 million already committed to the program. These funds were distributed between 6 projects in Brazil and México, to restore 6,000 acres.
We focused on Latin America because it is home to around 40% of Deloitte & Co. S.A. asthe planet’s biodiversity. We started with the Atlantic Forest because it is one of the most threatened ecosystems in the region, known for its important watersheds, and because Brazil is home to our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021.

largest operation.
$12.8M
Invested so far to develop
“Regenera”

6,000+
Hectares of land conserved or regenerated

900,000+
tons of CO2 reduced by carbon capture in a 30 year-horizon
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IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS

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Human Capital
Talent, Culture and Development
To be leaders in Latin America, we believe we attract, engage and develop the best talent by offering a transformative experience, co-creating the best place to work and ensuring our “DNA” (or our culture) is present in every corner of our business. Our business is based on technology and knowledge. In order to achieve our goals in innovation and knowledge we need focused and prepared human capital; motivated and committed employees to drive sustainable results.
We believe that being part of MercadoLibre is an experience that is always dynamic, collaborative, inspiring and full of opportunities. Our employee value proposition is designed to be attractive to the profile of entrepreneurial talent and is aligned with our DNA. For this reason, it allows everyone at MercadoLibre to engage their experience in a unique way.
We are still one of the 20 best places to work in the world and one of the top 6 in the region according to the Great Places to Work rankings. We are very proud to have been highlighted in these rankings as one of the top 3 employers in most of the countries in which we operate.
One of the 20
best places to work in the world
according to Great Places to Work



#6
best places to work in the region
according to Great Places to Work

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

7


Imagen 29

What are our board’s voting recommendations?

Our board recommends that you vote your shares:

    “FOR” the election of the two Class II directors nominatedRecruitment and recommended by our board;

    “FOR” the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2020; and

    “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Co. S.A. as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021.

Imagen 30

How many shares are entitled to vote?

Each share of our common stock outstanding as of the close of business on April 12, 2021, the record date, is entitled to one vote at the 2021 Annual Meeting. At the close of business on April 12, 2021, 49,852,319 shares of our common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. You may vote all of the shares owned by you as of the close of business on the record date and each share of common stock held by you on the record date represents one vote. These shares include shares that are (1) held of record directly in your name and (2) held for you as the beneficial owner through a stockbroker, bank or other nominee.

Imagen 31

What is the difference between holding shares as a stockholder of record and as a beneficial owner?

Most stockholders of MercadoLibre hold their shares beneficially through a stockbroker, bank or other nominee rather than directly in their own name. Hiring

There are some distinctions between shares heldmany qualities that make Mercado Libre a unique place to work. One of recordthem is our team: almost 40,000 people who give the maximum every day and shares owned beneficially, specifically:

Shares held of record

If your shares are registered directlythat vibrate a DNA that is characterized by taking risks, being in your namecontinuous beta and execute with excellence. To deliver our transfer agent, Computershare, you are considered the stockholder of record with respectvision, our team has been growing to those shares, and the Notice of Internet Availability was sent directly to you. As the stockholder of record, youguarantee we have the right capabilities by attracting the best local talent for our different business units. In addition, in light of the increasingly relevant societal role that we play as an organization, particularly in a region where economies are struggling to grant your voting proxy directlycreate new and more sources of employment, our strategy also aims to us. If you requestedpromote the creation of jobs through the opening of new centers in cities in which we operate.

Remote Work Environment
Over half of the people who make up the MercadoLibre team have been working remotely since the beginning of the pandemic, though we do provide some employees with the option of working on site if they prefer. After experiencing the success of this work format in recent years, faithful to receive printed proxy materials,our culture of change and permanent evolution, we now permit remote work on an indefinite basis for most positions.
We redesigned our offices to adapt them to the hybrid model. We moved from open desks to “neighborhoods,” to have enclosed or sentmore spaces that promote collaboration and innovation. As always, we capitalized on bot technology to manage it better.
+50%
of MercadoLibre employees have been
working remotely since the beginning of
the pandemic
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MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement

TABLE OF CONTENTS

IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS
graphic
Diversity and Inclusion
We innovate from a proxy cardmultiplicity of perspectives and that diversity is what makes us disruptive. We inspire people to unfold their capabilities and express themselves in a healthy and equitable environment, where previous beliefs do not condition acceptance and curiosity allows us to value differences.
MercadoLibre’s Purpose of Diversity and Inclusion:
  Build diverse teams, with focus on women, LGBT+ people, people with disabilities, and race and ethnicity.
  Foster an inclusive culture, through the experience that each person lives at MercadoLibre.
  Nurture IT talent, expanding access to technology education, with a focus on women.
We focus on all employees living their MELI experience in an inclusive environment that challenges and inspires them, ensuring they feel comfortable expressing their diversity. We naturalize this message from a communication and employer branding strategy based on real cases, in their protagonists’ own words.
Diverse
teams built with focus on women,
LGBT+ people, people with disabilities,
and race and ethnicity
1.8%
Employees with disabilities
We put a lot of effort into the inclusion and development of women in our sector. In MercadoLibre, four out of ten employees are women and they occupy 27% of the leadership positions, considering managers and up, exceeding the average of the IT and Logistics market. In addition, people with disabilities represents 1.8% of the people working at the company. Lastly, in Brazil, 44% of our employees self-identify as black.
At the same time, our recruiting model continues to evolve, raising awareness and providing our Talent Acquisition teams with tools about unconscious biases in hiring, development, and people engagement.
Our affinity groups are based on Women, LGBT+, People with Disabilities, Race and Ethnicities. These teams volunteer their time to work on the design and implementation of proposals. In 2021, for you to use. Each stockholder of record is entitled to vote by proxy as describedexample, the Women's group implemented an increase in the Notice paid maternity leave benefit, raising it to 5 months throughout the region, and a leave for gestational loss. The Ethnic group, for its part, designed a mentoring program for Brazilians that self-identify as black aimed at developing skills, knowledge and promoting conversations to boost their leadership within MELI.
44%
of Internet Availability and below.

Shares heldemployees in brokerage account or by a bank

If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, and the Notice of Internet Availability was forwarded to you by your broker or nominee who is considered, with respect to those shares, the stockholder of record. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker or other nominee on how to vote the shares in your account.

Imagen 33

Can I attend the 2021 Annual Meeting?

You are invited to participate in the 2021 Annual Meeting if you are a stockholder of record or a beneficial owner at the close of business on April 12, 2021. Any stockholder can attend the 2021 Annual Meeting via the Internet at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2021. We encourage you to access the Annual Meeting online prior to its start time. Instructions on how to attend and participate via the Internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are posted at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.

Brazil self-identify as black
MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement
15

TABLE OF CONTENTS

IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS

graphic
graphic
Ethics and Transparency
We act with integrity and transparency.

Integrity
flows in
our DNA

That is why we demand that all the people who work at MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

and those who are part of the Board of Directors perform their duties under the highest ethical and conduct standards, and we expect all suppliers, customers, and business partners to comply with these same standards.
Our Code of Ethics aims to ensure that the values of honesty, fairness, respect, and integrity prevail in all third-party relationships and those of our employees, with the understanding that it is our obligation, as good corporate citizens, to comply with all applicable laws and avoid inappropriate actions or omissions, and conflicts of interest. In addition, our Code outlines our commitment to compliance with laws and regulations and good management practices for internal information, company assets, and digital media.
Published on our Investor Relations site, the Code is publicly accessible. People working at MercadoLibre must sign it upon joining the company.
We have procedures in place to review compliance with the policies and provisions contained in our Code of Ethics. See “Corporate Hotline.” When situations of significant non-compliance are detected, they are reported to the Ethics Committee (composed of the Company’s Corporate Affairs Head (Chairman), Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel, People Head and Risk and Compliance Head).

8


Imagen 32

How can I vote my shares?

Whether you hold shares directly as the stockholder of record or beneficially in street name, you may vote as follows:

    If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote by proxy over the Internet or by telephone by following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability, or, if you requested to receive printed proxy materials, you can also vote by mail pursuant to instructions provided on the proxy card. You may also attend the Annual Meeting at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on June 8, 2021 via the Internet at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2021 and vote during the Annual Meeting using the control number we have provided to you

    If you hold shares beneficially in street name, you may also vote by proxy over the Internet or by telephone by following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability, or, if you requested to receive printed proxy materials, you can also vote by mail by following the voting instruction card provided to you by your broker, bank, trustee or nominee.

Under Delaware law, votes cast by Internet or telephone have the same effect as votes cast by submitting a written proxy card.

Imagen 34

Can I change my vote or revoke my proxy?

If you are the stockholder of record, you may change your proxy instructions or revoke your proxy at any time before your proxy is voted at the 2021 Annual Meeting. Proxies may be revoked by any of the following actions:

    filing a timely written notice of revocation with our Corporate Secretary at our principal executive office (Pasaje Posta 4789, 6th Floor, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1430EKG);

    granting a new proxy bearing a later date (which automatically revokes the earlier proxy) using any of the methods described above (and until the applicable deadline for each method); or

    attending the 2021 Annual Meeting online and voting via the Internet using the control number we have provided to you (attendance at the meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy).

If your shares are held through a brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you may change your vote by:

    submitting new voting instructions to your broker, bank or nominee following the instructions they provided; or

    if you have obtained a legal proxy from your broker, bank or nominee giving you the right to vote your shares, by attending the 2021 Annual Meeting and voting in person.

Imagen 35

How are votes counted?

Election of two Class II Directors. In the election of two Class II directors, you may vote “for” any or all of the nominees for Class II directors or you may “withhold” your vote with respect to any or all of the nominees for Class II director. Only votes “for” will be counted in determining whether a plurality has been cast in favor of a nominee for Class II director.

Advisory Vote to Approve our Named Executive Officers’ Compensation for 2020. In the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2020, you may vote “for,” “against” or “abstain.” If you elect to abstain from voting, the abstention will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal.

Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditor. In the proposal to ratify the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021, you may vote “for,” “against” or “abstain.” If you abstain from voting, it will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal.

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

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To learn more about MercadoLibre’s impact and sustainability efforts see our Impact Report, which is available on our website: https://investor.mercadolibre.com/corporate-social-responsibility.

No cumulative voting rights are authorized, and dissenter’s rights are not applicable to these matters.

If you sign and return your proxy card or broker voting instruction card without giving specific voting instructions, your shares will be voted “FOR” the election of the two Class II directors nominated and recommended by our board and named in this proxy statement, “FOR” approval of the compensation of our named executive officers, “FOR” the ratification of the approval of our independent auditors, and at the discretion of the proxies in any other matters properly brought before the 2021 Annual Meeting.

If you are a beneficial holder and do not return a voting instruction card, your broker is only authorized to vote on the ratification of the approval of our independent auditors. See “What are broker non-votes and what effect do they have on the proposals?”

Imagen 36

Who will count the votes?

A representative of Broadridge will tabulate the votes at the 2021 Annual Meeting and act as the inspector of elections.

Imagen 37

What is the quorum requirement for the 2021 Annual Meeting?

The quorum requirement for holding the 2021 Annual Meeting and transacting business is a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote. The shares may be present in person or represented by proxy at the 2021 Annual Meeting. Both abstentions and broker non-votes are counted as present for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum.

Imagen 38

What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals?

Election of two Class II Directors. The Class II directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares present in person or by means of remote communication or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter, meaning that the two Class II director nominees receiving the highest number of “FOR” votes will be elected.

Advisory Vote to Approve our Named Executive Officers’ Executive Compensation for 2020. The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter is required to approve our named executive officers’ compensation for fiscal year 2020. This vote is advisory and will not be binding on the Company, the board of directors or the compensation committee.

Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditor.The vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy is required to ratify the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021.

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

10


Further, we have also published our Sustainability Bond report and the Task Force on Climate-Related Disclosures, which are both available on our investor relations website: https://investor.mercadolibre.com/corporate-social-responsibility.

Imagen 39

What are broker non-votes and what effect do they have on the proposals?

Generally, broker non-votes occur when shares held by a broker, bank or other nominee in “street name” for a beneficial owner are not voted with respect to a particular proposal because (1) the broker, bank or other nominee has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner and (2) the broker, bank or other nominee lacks discretionary voting power to vote those shares. A broker, bank or other nominee is entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on “routine” matters without instructions from the beneficial owner of those shares, but is not entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on any non-routine matter without instruction from the beneficial owner. The ratification of the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm is considered to be a routine matter for which brokers, banks or other nominees holding shares in street name may exercise discretionary voting power in the absence of voting instructions from the beneficial owner. As a result, broker non-votes will not arise in connection with, and thus will have no effect on, this proposal.

Unlike the proposal to ratify the appointment of our independent auditors, the election of directors and the advisory vote on our named executive officers’ compensation for fiscal year 2020 are each considered a “non-routine” matter. As a result, brokers, banks or other nominees holding shares in street name that have not received voting instructions from their clients cannot vote on their clients’ behalf on these proposals. Therefore, it is very important that you provide your broker, bank or other nominee who is holding your shares in street name with voting instructions with respect to these proposals in one of the manners set forth in this proxy statement. Under Delaware law, broker non-votes that arise in connection with the election of directors or the advisory vote on our named executive officers’ compensation for fiscal year 2020 will have no effect on these proposals.

Imagen 40

Where can I find the voting results of the 2021 Annual Meeting?

We will announce final voting results in a current report on Form 8-K that will be filed with the SEC within four business days after the 2021 Annual Meeting and that will also be available on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.

Imagen 41

Who will bear the cost of soliciting votes for the 2021 Annual Meeting?

We will pay the entire cost of preparing, assembling, printing, mailing and distributing these proxy materials. If you choose to access the proxy materials and/or vote over the Internet, you are responsible for any Internet access charges you may incur. If you choose to vote by telephone, you are responsible for telephone charges you may incur. In addition to the mailing of these proxy materials, the solicitation of proxies or votes may be made in person, by telephone or by electronic communication by our directors, officers and employees, who will not receive any additional compensation for such solicitation activities.

Links to websites or reports included in this proxy statement are provided solely for convenience purposes. Content on the websites, including content on our Company website, is not, and shall not be deemed to be, part of this proxy statement or incorporated herein or into any of our other filings with the SEC.

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MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

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  Proposal I 
Election of
Directors
PROPOSAL ONE:
ELECTION OF TWO CLASS II DIRECTORS

Our certificate of incorporation provides for our board to be divided into three classes, with each class having a three-year term. In accordance with our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, the number of directors that constitutes our board of directors is fixed from time to time by a resolution duly adopted by our board. Our board currently consists of eightnine members. Information as to the directors currently comprising each class of directors and the current term expiration date of each class of directors is set forth in the following table:

DIRECTORS COMPRISING CLASS

CLASS
CURRENT TERM EXPIRATION DATE

Class

Directors Comprising Class

Current Term Expiration Date

Class I

Susan Segal

2023 Annual Meeting


Mario Eduardo Vázquez


Alejandro Nicolás Aguzin

Class I
2023 Annual Meeting

Nicolás Galperin
Henrique Dubugras
Richard Sanders

Class II
2024 Annual Meeting

Emiliano Calemzuk
Marcos Galperin
Andrea Mayumi Petroni Merhy
Class II

III

Nicolás Galperin

2021

2025 Annual Meeting

Meyer Malka

Class III

Emiliano Calemzuk

2022 Annual Meeting

Marcos Galperin

Roberto Balls Sallouti

A director elected to fill a vacancy (including a vacancy created by an increase in the size of our board) will serve for the remainder of the term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred and until his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. As discussed in greater detail below in “Information on our Board of Directors—Directors and Corporate Governance — Director Independence and Family Relationships,”Relationships” our board has determined that sixseven of the eightnine current members of our board are independent directors within the meaning of the listing standards of The NASDAQ Global Select Market (the NASDAQ“NASDAQ”) and our corporate governance guidelines.

The terms of our twothree Class III directors are set to expire at the 20212023 Annual Meeting. The nominating and corporate governance committee recommended, and our board nominated, each of Susan Segal, Mario Eduardo Vázquez and Alejandro Nicolás GalperinAguzin as nomineenominees for re-election as a Class II director of our Company. Mr. Malka has chosen to not run for re-election to serve on the Board of Directors. Mr. Malka is relinquishing his position at the end of his current term, which coincides with the date of the Annual Meeting. Mr. Malka has served on the Board of Directors since 2013, providing years of valuable contributions to the Company. Mr. Malka’s decision not to stand for re-election to the Board was not based on any disagreement with the Company with respect to any matter relating to the Company’s operations, policies or practices. The nominating and corporate governance committee recommended, and our board nominated Henrique Dubugras as nominee for election as a Class II directorI directors of our Company at the 20212023 Annual Meeting. If elected at the 20212023 Annual Meeting, each of the Class III director nominees will serve until our 20242026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

If any of the nominees is unexpectedly unavailable for election, shares represented by validly delivered proxies will be voted for the election of a substitute nominee proposed by our nominating and corporate governance committee or our board may determine to reduce the size of our board. Each person nominated for election has agreed to serve if elected.

Set forth below is biographical information for the nominees, as well as the key attributes, experience and skills that the board believes each nominee brings to the board.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Proposal I

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graphic


Nominees

Process for Election as Class II Directors

Class II Directors

Director Nominations

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Experience:

Mr. Galperin worked at Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, an investment bank, from 1994 to 2006, and his last position was managing director and head of trading and risk management for the London emerging markets trading desk, as well as a trader of high-yield bonds, emerging markets bonds and derivatives in New York and London. In 2006, Mr. Galperin founded Onslow Capital Management Limited, an investment management company that was based in London, and worked at the company until its closure in 2018. Mr. Galperin is now an investor based in London. He graduated with honors from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Galperin is the brother of Marcos Galperin, our chairman, president and chief executive officer.

Key Attributes and Skills:

Mr. Galperin’s career in investment banking and investment management, including serving in various leadership roles at Morgan Stanley and Onslow Capital Management, provides valuable business experience and critical insights on the roles of finance and strategic transactions in our business. His particular focus on emerging capital markets and his leadership in risk management contribute key skills to our board. Based in London, Mr. Galperin brings experience with both Latin American and European businesses. In addition to this global business perspective, Mr. Galperin’s extensive experience in banking and investments includes an understanding of financial statements, corporate finance, accounting and capital markets and fixed income products and derivatives.

Nicolás Galperin, 52

Director since: 1999

MercadoLibre, Inc.’s

Board Committees:

None

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Experience:

Mr. Dubugras is the co-founder & co-CEO of Brex Inc. Brex Inc. is a company reimagining financial systems so every growing company can realize their full potential and take control of their spend and business as they scale. Prior to that position, Mr. Dubugras co-founded Pagre.me, an online payments company, EduqueMe, an educational crowdfunding company aimed at sponsoring Latin American students in United States colleges and Estudar nos EUA, a company aimed at disseminating information and opportunities related to studying abroad for both undergraduate and graduate level students. From September 2016 to March 2017 he studied computer science at Stanford University.

Key Attributes and Skills:

Mr. Dubugras brings a deep understanding of financial tools and services that provide critical insights to our business. Mr. Dubugras’ experience with innovation in the start-up space promises to introduce new and creative ideas for our growth and place in an evolving world. Mr. Dubugras has a wealth of technical and non-technical expertise in the financial services business along with knowledge of various financial services ecosystems. Our board believes that his experience with online payment systems, coupled with his transnational professional network, make him an asset to our Company.

Henrique Dubugras, 25

MercadoLibre, Inc.’s

Board Committees:

None

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION
OF THE NOMINEES FOR CLASS II DIRECTORS NAMED ABOVE

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INFORMATION ON OUR BOARD OF

DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE

GOVERNANCE

Our business is managed by our employees under the directionNominating and oversight of our board. Except for our chief executive officer, none of the membersCorporate Governance Committee. The nominating and corporate governance committee of our board is an employeeperforms the functions of MercadoLibre. Our board members remain informed of our business through discussions with management, materials we provide to them,a nominating committee. The nominating and their participation on the board and in board committee meetings.

We believe open, effective, and accountable corporate governance practices are key tocommittee’s charter describes the committee’s responsibilities, including identifying, reviewing, evaluating and recommending director candidates for nomination by our relationship with our stockholders.board. Our board has adopted corporate governance guidelines that, along withalso contain information concerning the chartersresponsibilities of our board committeesthe nominating and our code of business conduct and ethics, provide the framework for the governance of our Company. A complete copy of our corporate governance guidelines, the charters of our board committees,committee with respect to identifying and our code of business conduct and ethics may be foundevaluating director candidates. Both documents are published on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com. Information contained on or connectedinvestor.mercadolibre.com.

Director Candidate Recommendations and Nominations by Stockholders. The nominating and corporate governance committee’s charter provides that the committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders. The charter of the nominating and corporate governance committee provides that it will evaluate all candidates for election to our website isboard, regardless of the source from which the candidate was first identified, based on the totality of the merits of each candidate and not partbased upon minimum qualifications or attributes. Stockholders should submit any such recommendations for the consideration of our nominating and corporate governance committee through the method described under “Stockholder Communications with our Board” below. In addition, any stockholder of record entitled to vote for the election of directors may nominate persons for election to our board if that stockholder complies with the notice procedures summarized in “Stockholder Proposals for 2024 Annual Meeting” of this proxy statement.
Process for Identifying and Evaluating Director Candidates. The board regularly reviewsnominating and corporate governance developmentscommittee evaluates all director candidates in accordance with the criteria described in our corporate governance guidelines and modifies these policiesthe nominating and corporate governance committee charter. The committee evaluates any candidate’s qualifications to serve as warranted. Any changes in these governance documents will be reflected in the same locationa member of our website.

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

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Board of Directors

The following is biographical informationboard based on the remainderskills and characteristics of our continuing directors,individual board members as well as the keycomposition of our board as a whole. In addition, the nominating and corporate governance committee will evaluate a candidate’s independence, skills, experience, reputation, integrity, potential for conflicts of interest and other appropriate qualities in the context of our board’s needs.

Director diversity. We do not have a formal policy about diversity of our board membership, but the nominating and corporate governance committee considers a broad range of factors when nominating individuals for election as directors, including differences of viewpoint, professional experience, education, skill, other personal qualities and attributes, experiencerace, ethnicity, gender and skills thatnational origin. The nominating and corporate governance committee neither includes nor excludes any candidate from consideration solely based on the board believes such continuing directors bring tocandidate’s diversity traits. See “Diversity Matrix” for information about the diversity matrix of our board.

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TABLE OF CONTENTSClass I Directors

Proposal I

graphic
Nominees for Election
as Class I Director

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Experience:

graphic
Susan Segal

CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Ms. Segal has been president and chief executive officer of the Americas Society and Council of the Americas since August 2003, after having worked in the private sector for more than 30 years. Prior to her current position, Ms. Segal was a founding partner of her own investment advisory firm focused primarily on Latin America and the U.S. Hispanic market. Previously, she was a partner and Latin American Group Head at JPMorgan Partners/Chase Capital Partners, where she pioneered early stage venture capital investing in Latin America. Prior to joining Chase Capital Partners, Ms. Segal was a senior managing director focused on Emerging Markets Investment Banking and Capital Markets at Chase Bank and its predecessor banks. She was actively involved in developing investment banking, building an emerging-market bond-trading unit for Latin America and was also involved in the Latin American debt crisis of the 1980s and early 1990s both chairing and sitting on various advisory committees. Ms. Segal is on the Board of Directors of Scotiabank, where she serves on the Audit and Risk Committees. Additionally, she is a director and chairperson of Scotiabank USA, a non-public subsidiary of Scotiabank. She also serves as a director of the Tinker Foundation, the Bretton Woods Committee and is a member of the Council of Foreign Relations. She is also a Board member of Vista Oil and Gas, S.A.B. de C.V. where she serves on the Nominating and Compensation Committees and was a board member of Ribbit Leap, Ltd. until the SPAC was unwound in September 2022. In 1999, she was awarded the Order of Bernardo O’Higgins Grado de Gran Oficial in Chile and in 2009 President Uribe of Colombia honored her with the Cruz de San Carlos.Carlos and in April 2022, President Duque presented her with Order of Boyaca. In 2012, she was awarded the Order of the Mexican Aztec Eagle in Mexico and in 2019 she was awarded Peru’s Order of “Merit for Distinguished Services” in the rank of Grand Official. She was also named one of the 500 most influential people in Latin America on Bloomberg List published in 2022. Ms. Segal received a master’s in business administration from Columbia University and a bachelor’s degree from Sarah Lawrence College. Ms. Segal previously served as a director of our Company from 1999 to 2002.

Key Attributes

KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Entrepreneurship: Ms. Segal, as a founding partner of her own investment advisory firm focused primarily on Latin America and Skills:

the U.S. Hispanic markets, brings her entrepreneurial skills to our board.

Private Equity: Ms. Segal’s professional background includes vast experience in private equity and venture capital, with a particular focus in Latin America, which is of great value for our board.
Finance: Her various senior leadership roles in the investment banking industry and as CEO of the AS/COA have given Ms. Segal a deep knowledge on, and a valuable perspective for our board when considering financial matters.
Risk Oversight: Extensive experience as director of other companies in the oversight and management of risks.
Latam Markets: Ms. Segal’s impressive experience includes her background studying the economies of Latin American countries. She is also well-versed in Latin America’s prospects for growth, integration, and economic and social development, and she is knowledgeable about economic inclusion, social empowerment, markets, overall business environment, diversity issues and risk assessment. Her background includes experience in trade, finance, private equity, venture capital, social media, and infrastructure. Ms. Segal’s decades of experience in Latin America have enabled her to create an extensive network among Latin America’s political and business leaders. Given the increasing political and other challenges involved with doing business across national borders in Latin America, the board believes that Ms. Segal’s prior experience and extensive knowledge of these affairs qualify her to serve as a director of our Company.

Susan Segal, 68

Director since: 2012

MercadoLibre, Inc.’s

Board Committees:

   Audit Committee

   Compensation

    Committee

    (effective as of the

    Annual Meeting)

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Proposal I

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graphic

Imagen 21

Experience:

Mario Eduardo Vázquez


CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Mr. Vázquez serves as a member of the board of directors and as the president of the audit committee of Globant S.A. (NYSE: GLOB) and Despegar.com, Corp, andCorp. He also served as Presidenta director, president of the compensationaudit committee and of the corporate governance and nominating committee and member of the compensation committee of Globant S.A. (NYSE: GLOB) until April 2022. Mr. Vázquez served as the chief executive officer of Grupo Telefónica in Argentina from June 2003 to November 2006, and served as a member of the board of directors of Telefónica S.A. Spain from November 2000 to November 2006. He has also served as a regular member of the board of directors of Telefónica Argentina S.A. and Telefónica Holding Argentina S.A., and as alternate member of the board of directors of Telefónica de Chile S.A until 2012. Mr. Vázquez served as a member of the board of directors of YPF S.A. and as the president of the Audit Committee of YPF S.A until 2012. Since November 2006, Mr. Vázquez has pursued personal interests in addition to his service as a director. Mr. Vázquez spent 23 years as a partner and general director of Arthur Andersen for Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and Paraguay (Pistrelli, Diaz y Asociados and Andersen Consulting—Accenture), where he served for a total of 33 years until his retirement in 1993. Mr. Vázquez previously taught as a professor of Auditing at the Economics School of the University of Buenos Aires. Mr. Vázquez received a degree in accounting from the University of Buenos Aires.

Key Attributes and Skills:


KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Finance: Mr. Vázquez was chosen to join our board specifically to serve our audit committee as its audit committee financial expert. We targeted a director with financial and auditing experience specific to Latin American businesses. Mr. Vázquez worked in auditing for Arthur Andersen for 33 years total, including 23 years as a partner and general director, in many of our markets, including Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and Paraguay. He also brings an academic perspective to the position from his time as a professor of Auditing at the Economics School of the University of Buenos Aires. Finally, Mr. Vázquez has employed these skills
Innovation & Technology: Extensive experience as a board member of several other technology and other companies, thuswhich provides a valuable perspective and insight to our board.
Latam Markets: Mr. Vázquez has important experience servingauditing for Arthur Andersen for 33 years total, including 23 years as a partner and general director, in many Latin American markets, including Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and audit committee member.

Mario Eduardo

Vásquez, 85

Director since: 2008

MercadoLibre, Inc.’s

Board Committees:

  Audit Committee

   (Chairman,

   Financial Expert)

  Nominating and

   Corporate

   Governance

   Committee

  Compensation

   Committee

Paraguay.

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Experience:

As of May 24, 2021, Alejandro Nicolás Aguzin


CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Mr. Aguzin is the presidentChief Executive Officer of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.Exchanges and Clearing Ltd. and a member of the Board of Directors. Prior to that position, from 2020 to May 2021, Mr. Aguzin served as the CEO of J.P. Morgan’s International Private Bank and a member of the Operating Committee for the firm’s Asset & Wealth Management business. Mr. Aguzin held leadership roles spanning lines of business and geographies during his more than 30 years with J.P. Morgan, including serving as Chairman and CEO for the Asia Pacific Region from 2012 to 2020, overseeing the firm’s overall activities across Asia Pacific. Prior to that position, he was CEO for J.P. Morgan Latin America, responsible for overseeing all of J.P. Morgan’ activities in Latin America. He was also the Head of Investment Banking Coverage, Mergers & Acquisitions and Capital Markets in the region. He joined J.P. Morgan in 1990 in Buenos Aires as a financial analyst in the Credit Group and has spent his career advising clients on strategic and corporate finance transactions. In 1991, he moved to New York, where he worked in the Corporate Finance Services Group and focused primarily on cross-border mergers and acquisitions for U.S. clients. In 1992, he returned to Buenos Aires in the Investment Banking team where he participated in several privatizations, capital markets and advisory transactions. In 1996, he moved to the Latin America Mergers & Acquisitions Group in New York, being appointed head of the group in 2000. In 2002, he expanded his responsibilities and was appointed head of Latin America Investment Banking Coverage, Mergers & Acquisitions and Capital Markets, formerly known as Latin America Investment Banking. In 2005, he was appointed CEO for Latin America. During 2008 and 2009, in addition to his responsibilities as CEO for Latin America and head of Latin America Investment Banking, Mr. Aguzin served as Senior Country Officer for Brazil. Mr. Aguzin is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Asia Society as well as the Eisenhower Fellowships. He is also a member of the Asia Pacific Council of the Nature Conservancy. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and is fluent in Spanish, Portuguese and English.

Key Attributes

KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Corporate Governance: As the frontline regulator of global companies listed in Hong Kong, Mr. Aguzin brings extensive knowledge relating to governance and Skills:

regulatory best practices in public companies.

Banking: Mr. Aguzin brings a deep understanding of financial markets and investment banking activities which providethat provides valuable business experience and critical insights on the roles of finance and strategic transactions in our business.
Finance: Broad experience and vast knowledge on the international financial markets.
Latam Markets: Our board believes that his knowledge of the Latin American and Asian economies and markets, coupled with the professional network that he has developed in those regions throughout his career in investment banking, makes him an asset to our Company.

Alejandro Nicolás

Aguzin, 52

Director since: 2017

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF THE NOMINEES FOR CLASS I DIRECTORS NAMED ABOVE.

MercadoLibre, Inc.’s

Board Committees:

  Audit Committee

   (effective as of the

   Annual Meeting)

  Nominating and

   Corporate

   Governance

   Committee

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Information on our Board of Directors and Corporate Governance
Our business is managed by our employees under the direction and oversight of our board. Except for our chief executive officer, none of the members of our board is an employee of MercadoLibre. Our board members remain informed of our business through discussions with management, materials we provide to them, and their participation on the board and in board committee meetings.
We believe open, effective, and accountable corporate governance practices are key to our relationship with our stockholders. Our board has adopted corporate governance guidelines that, along with the charters of our board committees and our code of ethics, provide the framework for the governance of our Company. A complete copy of our corporate governance guidelines, the charters of our board committees, and our code of ethics may be found on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com. Information contained on or connected to our website is not part of this proxy statement. The board regularly reviews corporate governance developments and modifies these policies as warranted. Any changes in these governance documents will be reflected in the same location of our website.
Board's Composition
As illustrated by the director biographies, the director skills highlights and the diversity matrix, our Board is comprised of a diverse group of individuals with significant experience in their respective fields. Our Board believes that the combination of different tenures, backgrounds, skills, expertise and experiences of the directors and the director nominees contributes to an effective Board that comprehends the complexities of our business and of the region in which we operate. The Company believes that the directors and director nominees have all the necessary qualifications to provide effective and independent oversight and strategic guidance to help build a better business.
Director Skills Highlights
Our directors and director nominees have a diversity of skills, viewpoints and experience, including in the following areas:
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Diverse Representation and Perspective
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More than half of MercadoLibre’s Board self-identified with diverse attributes, which were self-disclosed by our directors through an optional diversity question included in our director questionnaire. The survey captured that Board members’ identity or affiliation including within the following categories:
BOARD DIVERSITY MATRIX (AS OF APRIL 28, 2023)
 Total Number of Directors
 
 
9
 
 
Female
Male
Non-Binary
Did Not
Disclose
Gender
Part I: Gender Identity:
Directors
2
7
Part II: Demographic Background
African American or Black
Alaskan Native or Native American
 
Asian
Hispanic or Latinx
1
4
 
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander White
White
1
3
 
 
 
Two or More Races or Ethnicities
LGBTQ+
 
 
 
 
Did Not Disclose Demographic Background

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Board of Directors
The following is biographical information on the remainder of our continuing directors, as well as the key attributes, experience and skills that the board believes such continuing directors bring to the board.
CLASS II DIRECTORS
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Nicolás Galperin

CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Mr. Galperin worked at Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, an investment bank, from 1994 to 2006, and his last position was managing director and head of trading and risk management for the London emerging markets trading desk, as well as a trader of high yield bonds, emerging markets bonds and derivatives in New York and London. In 2006, Mr. Galperin founded Onslow Capital Management Limited, an investment management company that was based in London, and worked at the company until its closure in 2018. Mr. Galperin is now an investor based in London. He graduated with honors from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Galperin is the brother of Marcos Galperin, our chairman, president and chief executive officer.
KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Entrepreneurship: Mr Galperin brings to the board his entrepreneurial experience the board as founder of Onslow Capital Management Limited, an investment management company that was based in London.
Finance: Mr. Galperin’s career in investment banking and investment management, including serving in various leadership roles at Morgan Stanley and Onslow Capital Management, provides valuable business experience and critical insights on the roles of finance and strategic transactions in our business.
Risk Oversight: Mr. Galperin’s particular focus on emerging capital markets throughout his career and his leadership in risk management contribute key skills to our board.
Latam Markets: Mr. Galperin is based in London and has focused his investment banking and investment management career in emerging markets, which brings to our board valuable global business perspective and knowledge of both Latin American and European markets.
Banking: Extensive experience in banking and investments, which resulted in an understanding of financial statements, corporate finance, accounting and capital markets and fixed income products and derivatives.
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Henrique Dubugras

CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Mr. Dubugras is the co-founder & co-CEO of Brex Inc. Brex Inc. is a company reimagining financial systems so every growing company can realize their full potential and take control of their spend and business as they scale. Prior to that position, Mr. Dubugras co-founded Pagar.me, an online payments company, EduqueMe, an educational crowdfunding company aimed at sponsoring Latin American students in United States colleges and Estudar nos EUA, a company aimed at disseminating information and opportunities related to studying abroad for both undergraduate and graduate level students. Mr. Dubugras also serves on the Board of Expedia Group. From September 2016 to March 2017 he studied computer science at Stanford University.
KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Finance: Mr. Dubugras brings a deep understanding of financial tools and services that provide critical insights to our business.
Entrepreneurship: Mr. Dubugras’ experience with innovation in the startup space promises to introduce new and creative ideas for our growth and place in an evolving world.
Industry Experience:

Mr. Dubugras has a wealth of technical and non-technical expertise in the financial services business along with knowledge of various financial services ecosystems. Our board believes that his experience with online payment systems, coupled with his transnational professional network, make him an asset to our Company.
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Richard Sanders

CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Mr. Sanders is a partner at Permira, a global private equity firm. Mr. Sanders is a member of Permira’s Executive Committee and Investment Committees for their Flagship and Growth Opportunities funds, the latter as Chairman, and is also the co-head of the technology sector investment team. Mr. Sanders joined Permira in 1999 and has spent most of his career based in London. He relocated to the United States of America between 2007 and 2011 to set up Permira’s office in Menlo Park, California. Mr. Sanders currently serves as a director of Allegro.eu (Poland's largest online marketplace). Prior to joining Permira, Mr. Sanders worked for Morgan Stanley in London in the M&A and High Yield Capital Markets divisions. Mr. Sanders holds an MA in Literae Humaniories (Classics) from Oxford University and an MBA from Stanford University where he was a Fulbright Scholar.
KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Innovation & Technology: Mr. Sanders has a vast experience with making investment decisions in technology and digital markets industries, and therefore brings a deep understanding of those industries.
Industry Experience: His experience as director of Allegro.eu, which is the company that operates Poland’s leading e-commerce platform, provides an invaluable viewpoint and knowledge to our board when assessing matters related to our Company’s business and strategy and the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.
Private Equity: More than 20 years of experience at a global private equity firm.
Finance: Mr. Sanders professional background has given him extensive financial and M&A transactional skills, as well as exposure to dealing with large institutional investors globally.
Risk Oversight: Extensive experience as director of other companies in the oversight and management of risks.
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CLASS III DIRECTORS
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Emiliano Calemzuk

CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
From 2020 to 2021 Mr. Calemzuk iswas the CEO of 890 Fifth Avenue Partners, a Special Purpose Acquisition Company focused on the Media and Entertainment space.space which successfully merged with BuzzFeed. Prior to that position, from 2017 to 2020, Mr. Calemzuk was CEO and co-founder of RAZE, a media venture focused on the Hispanic space. In 2015 and 2016 Mr. Calemzuk partnered with Time Inc., publisher of Time, Sports Illustrated, People and other major magazine titles to assist with Time Inc.’s entry into digital video. In 2013 and 2014, Mr. Calemzuk joined Jeff Sagansky’s and Harry Sloan’s special purpose acquisition company, Silver Eagle Acquisition Company, as the target company’s Chief Executive Officer.Officer designate. Between 1998 and 2012 MrMr. Calemzuk had a successful career at News Corporation/Fox. He last served as CEO of Shine Group Americas (Unit of 21st Century Fox) from September 2010 to January 2012. From 2007 to 2010, Calemzuk served as President of Fox Television Studios. Prior to joining Fox Television Studios, Calemzuk was President of Fox International Channels Europe, based in Rome from 2002 to 2007. Before working in Italy, Calemzuk was based in Los Angeles where he served as Vice President and Deputy Managing Director of Fox Latin American Channels overseeing all operating divisions of Fox across 19 countries. Born in 1973 in Mar del Plata, Argentina, Calemzuk is a Cum Laude graduate of the University of Pennsylvania.

Key Attributes and Skills:

Mr. Calemzuk contributes significant

KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Media & Entertainment: Significant leadership experience in media as CEO of 890 Fifth Avenue Partners, CEO and co-founder of RAZE and President of Fox Television Studios. Mr. Calemzuk is a leader in alternative entertainment and technology genres, uniquely positioning him to provide thoughtful leadership and guidance as MercadoLibre adapts to a changing technology and entertainment world.
Marketing: Extensive marketing experience as CEO of 890 Fifth Avenue Partners, CEO and promotions. His service asco-founder of RAZE and President of Fox Television Studios, provides valuablemarketing content to all Latin American audiences via traditional and digital programming.
Management: Valuable business, leadership and management experience, including expertise leading a large organization with global operations such as Fox Television Studios, giving him a keen understanding of the issues facing a multinational business such as MercadoLibre. Similarly, he
Latam Markets: Mr. Calemzuk has led the growth of international operations of Fox in both Latin America and Italy. In particular, he isItaly, which has provided him with a leader in alternative entertainmentbroad expertise and technology genres, uniquely positioning him to provide thought leadership and guidance as MercadoLibre adapts to a changing technology and entertainment world.

Emiliano Calemzuk, 47

Director since: 2007

Lead independent

director since 2016

MercadoLibre, Inc.’s

Board Committees:

  Nominating and

   Corporate Governance

   Committee

   (Chairman)

  Compensation

   Committee

   (Chairman effective

   asunderstanding of the Annual

   Meeting)

Latin American markets.
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Experience:

Marcos Galperin


CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Mr. Galperin serves on the boards of Televisa, a media company in Mexico and Onapsis, a cyber-security company.company and of Satellogic, a leading provider of high resolution satellite imagery. He also served as a director of Globant S.A. (NYSE: GLOB) until his resignation in April 2020.2020 and of Televisa, a media company in Mexico, until his resignation in April 2021. Mr. Galperin is also a member of JP Morgan International Council, a special advisor in MELI Kaszek Pioneer Corporation (NASDAQ: MEKA) and board member of Endeavor. Prior to working with us, Mr. Galperin worked in the fixed income department of J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. in New York from June to August 1998 and at YPF S.A., an integrated oil company, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, where he was a Futures and Options Associate and managed YPF’s currency and oil derivatives program from 1994 to 1997. Mr. Galperin received an MBA from Stanford University and graduated with honors from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.Pennsylvania, with a Bachelor of Science in Economics. Mr. Galperin is the brother of Nicolás Galperin, a Class II Director.

Key Attributes and Skills:


KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Entrepreneurship: Mr. Galperin, as co-founder of MercadoLibre, brings leadershipto the board his entrepreneurial and extensiveinnovation skills that he has honed throughout the years at our Company.
Industry Experience: Mr. Galperin’s experience andleading MercadoLibre’s growth since its inception enables him to provide a unique perspective to the board regarding the industries where the Company operates.
Media & Entertainment:Mr. Galperin has cultivated valuable knowledge of our Companybranding strategy as the co-founder, chief executive officer and industry to the board. president of MercadoLibre.
Management: As the founder,co-founder, chief executive officer and president of our Company, Mr. Galperin has the most long-term and valuable hands-on knowledge of the issues, opportunities and challenges facing us and our business. In addition, Mr. Galperin brings his broad strategic vision for our Company to the board. Mr. Galperin’s service as our chairman, president and chief executive officerHe provides a critical link between management and the board, enabling the board to perform its oversight function with the benefits of management’s perspectives on the business.

Marcos

Latam Markets: As the co-founder of MercadoLibre, the largest online commerce ecosystem in Latin America with presence in 18 countries, Mr. Galperin 49

Director since: 1999

Chairman ofhas a deep understanding and broad expertise in the Board,

President, co-founder

and CEO

Latin American markets.

MercadoLibre, Inc.’s

Board Committees:

None

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Experience:

Roberto SalloutiAndrea Mayumi Petroni Merhy


CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
Andrea Petroni is the Chief Executive OfficerHead of Business Advisory and Execution of JP Morgan Chase & Co., Hong Kong Office, responsible for overseeing the Business Selection and Risk Governance framework for Investment Banking Asia Pacific. Prior to that position, from 2016 to 2019, Ms. Petroni was the Head of Finance and Business Management for Banking and Wholesale Payments for Asia Pacific at JP Morgan Chase & Co., Hong Kong Office, responsible for business development, business management, internal financial reporting and controller functions, and from 2016 to 2021 she was a board member, non-executive director of JP Morgan Chase Bank (China) Company limited. She is a member of the Boardboard of Directorsdirectors of BTG Pactual,Globant S.A. (NYSE: GLOB) where she serves as a Brazilian financial company operating in investment banking and global wealth and asset management markets in Latin America. Mr. Sallouti joined BTG Pactual in 1994, and became a partner in 1998. He was named Chief Operating Officer in 2008, having previously been responsible for the firm’s Fixed Income Division and joint headmember of the Latin American FICC group at UBS AG. He was named Chief Executive Officer in 2015. In 2008, he co-founded BTG Investments, which acquired Banco Pactual back from UBS in 2009. Mr. Sallouti holdsNominating Committee. Ms. Petroni has a bachelor of scienceBachelor’s degree in economics,Business Administration from Escola de Administração de Empresas — Fundação Getulio Vargas.
KEY ATTRIBUTES AND SKILLS:
Finance: Ms. Petroni’s experience in senior leadership positions at a global financial institution has given her a strong financial background and experience, which includes reviewing financial statements, interacting with concentrationsauditors and assessing the financial and business performance of companies around the world.
Risk Oversight: Ms. Petroni brings to the board valuable experience on risk oversight given her role of Head of Business Advisory and Execution of JP Morgan Chase & Co., Hong Kong Office.
Banking: With over 6 years of experience as an active board member at a regulated financial institution in finance and marketing, from The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.

Key Attributes and Skills:  

Mr. Sallouti bringsChina, Ms. Petroni has a deep understanding of the banking business and financial markets, investment banking activities,markets.

Corporate Governance: Extensive experience advising and overseeing corporate governance matters, which will be of great value for the Company in achieving our sustainable growth aspirations. Her extensive international experience, which has led her to build a broad network of relationships across different cultures and countries, brings a unique perspective to our board.
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Board Leadership Structure
We believe that there is no single, generally accepted approach to providing board leadership and, in light of the competitive and dynamic environment in which we operate, the appropriate board leadership structure may vary from time to time as circumstances warrant. Therefore, our board will continually evaluate the leadership structure of the board with the goal of maximizing its effectiveness and alignment with the Company's needs.
We do not have a fixed policy with respect to the separation of the offices of the chairman of the board and chief executive officer and believe that any determination in this regard is part of the executive succession planning process. Mr. Galperin currently serves as both our chairman and our president and chief executive officer. Our board believes service in these dual roles is in the best interests of our Company and our stockholders. Mr. Galperin co-founded our Company, has served as chief executive officer since our inception and is the only member of management on the board. The board is confident that he possesses the most thorough knowledge of the issues, opportunities and challenges facing us and our business and, accordingly, is the person best positioned to develop agendas that ensure that the board’s time and attention are focused on the most critical matters. His combined role enables decisive leadership, ensures clear accountability and enhances our ability to communicate our message and strategy clearly and consistently to our stockholders, employees and users.
Because the board also believes that strong, independent board leadership is a critical aspect of effective corporate governance, the board has established the position of lead independent director. The lead independent director is an independent director elected annually by the board. Mr. Calemzuk currently serves as the lead independent director, a position to which he was appointed in February 2016. Mr. Calemzuk joined our board in 2007. During his tenure, he has gained extensive knowledge and deep understanding of the Company and its business. As lead independent director, he chairs formal closed sessions of the independent directors, leads board meetings in the absence of the chairman, and leads the annual board self-assessment process. In addition, the lead independent director, together with the chair of the nominating and corporate governance committee, conducts interviews to confirm the continued qualification and willingness to serve of each director whose term is expiring at an annual meeting prior to the time at which directors are nominated for re- election.
We believe that our current board leadership structure provides effective, constructive and independent oversight of management and the Company.
Board Committees
Board committees help our board perform effectively and efficiently, but do not replace the oversight responsibility of our board as a whole. There are currently three principal standing board committees: the audit committee, the compensation committee and the nominating and corporate governance committee. Each committee meets regularly and has a written charter that has been approved by our board, which is available on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com. In addition, at each regularly scheduled board meeting, a member of each committee reports on any significant matters addressed by the committee subsequent to the board’s most recent prior meeting. Each committee performs an annual self-assessment to evaluate its effectiveness in fulfilling its obligations.
The following table lists the members of each of our three principal standing board committees as of the filing date of this Proxy Statement:
AUDIT
COMPENSATION
NOMINATING & CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Emiliano Calemzuk*
Susan Segal*
Mario Vázquez*
Nicolás Aguzin*
Member   Chair
* Independent Director.
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Audit Committee
MEMBERS
RESPONSIBILITIES
Mario Vázquez (Chairman & Financial Expert)
Nicolás Aguzin
Susan Segal
  Overseeing our independent registered public accounting firm and having the sole authority to select and, where appropriate, replace the independent registered public accounting firm, approve the compensation and terms of the firm’s engagement and evaluate its performance;
  Considering and approving all audit and non-audit services to be performed by our independent registered public accounting firm and establishing procedures in respect thereof;
  Overseeing management’s establishment and maintenance of our accounting and financial reporting processes, including our internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures, and the audits of our financial statements;
  Establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal control, and auditing and non-audit/accounting matters and the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting, auditing or other matters;
  Investigating any matter brought to its attention within the scope of its duties and engaging independent counsel and other advisers as the audit committee deems necessary;
  Determining compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm, compensation of advisors hired by the audit committee and ordinary administrative expenses;
  Reviewing annual and quarterly financial statements prior to their release;
  Preparing the report required by the rules and regulations of the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement;
  Reviewing and assessing the adequacy of the committee’s formal written charter on an annual basis;
  Overseeing and evaluating the Company’s risk management framework (including risk assessment and risk management policies and procedures) to identify, evaluate, measure and manage existing and potential risks, including financial, operational, cybersecurity and fraud, strategic and compliance risks, and the steps we have taken to detect, monitor and actively manage such exposures;
  Reviewing significant legal, compliance and regulatory matters that could have a material impact on our financial statements or our business, management. He also has more than 15 yearsincluding material notices to or inquiries received from governmental agencies;
  Receiving and considering the independent auditors’ comments as to controls, adequacy of staff, and management performance and procedures in connection with audit and financial controls;
  Reviewing the experience and qualifications of senior members of the internal audit function on an annual basis, including the responsibilities, staffing, budget and quality control procedures of the internal audit function; and
  Handling such other matters that are specifically delegated to the audit committee by our board from time to time.
  Periodically reviewing management reports regarding the effectiveness of the Company’s risk management program, any corrective action and progress of key risk initiatives, and seeking, as necessary, reports on selected risks.
INDEPENDENCE
3 out of 3
MEETINGS IN 2022
5
ACTIONS BY UNANIMOUS
WRITTEN CONSENT
5
For more information, please see “Audit Committee Report” of this proxy statement.
Our board has adopted a written charter for our audit committee, which is posted on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.
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Compensation Committee
MEMBERS
RESPONSIBILITIES
Emiliano Calemzuk (Chairman)
Mario Vázquez
Susan Segal
  Recommending to our board for determination, the compensation and benefits of all of our executive officers and key employees;
  Recommending to our board for determination, the compensation and benefits of non-employee directors;
  Monitoring and reviewing our compensation and benefit plans to ensure that they meet corporate objectives;
  Administering our stock plans and other incentive compensation plans and preparing recommendations and periodic reports to our board concerning these matters;
  Preparing the report required by the rules and regulations of the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement and assisting management in the implementation,preparation of the compensation discussion and analysis included in this proxy statement; and
  Such other matters that are specifically delegated to the compensation committee by our board from time to time.
INDEPENDENCE
3 out of 3
MEETINGS IN 2022
1
ACTIONS BY UNANIMOUS
WRITTEN CONSENT
2
Our board has adopted a written charter for our compensation committee, which is posted on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
During fiscal year 2022, Messrs. Calemzuk (Chairman), Vazquez and Ms. Segal served as members of our compensation committee. None of the members of our compensation committee during fiscal year 2022 has ever been an officer or employee of our Company or our subsidiaries or had any relationship with us requiring disclosure as a related party transaction under applicable rules of the SEC. During fiscal year 2022, none of our executive officers served as a member of the compensation committee of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on our compensation committee; none of our executive officers served as a director of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on our compensation committee; and none of our executive officers served as a member of the compensation committee of another entity, one of whose executive officers served as a member of our board. All members of our compensation committee during fiscal year 2022 are independent in accordance with the applicable rules of NASDAQ and our corporate governance guidelines.
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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
MEMBERS
RESPONSIBILITIES
Emiliano Calemzuk (Chairman)
Mario Vázquez
Nicolás Aguzin
  Recommending to our board for selection, nominees for election to our board;
  Making recommendations to our board regarding the size and composition of the board, committee structure and membership and retirement procedures affecting board members;
  Monitoring our performance in meeting our obligations of fairness in internal and external matters and our principles of corporate governance;
  Reviewing correspondence received from stockholders; and
  Such other matters that are specifically delegated to the nominating and corporate governance committee by our board from time to time.
INDEPENDENCE
3 out of 3
MEETINGS IN 2022
2
ACTIONS BY UNANIMOUS WRITTEN CONSENT
1
Our board has adopted a written charter for our nominating and corporate governance committee, which is posted on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com. That charter requires the nominating and corporate governance committee to consider the desired composition of our board, including such factors as expertise and diversity, and our corporate governance guidelines provide that, in consideration of the composition of our board, diversity of backgrounds and expertise should be emphasized. See “Process for Director Nominations – Director diversity.”
Other Committees
The mergers and acquisitions committee reviews and assesses, and assists our board in reviewing and assessing, potential acquisitions, investments and dispositions. This committee is comprised of Ms. Susan Segal and Mr. Nicolás Aguzin.
Risk Oversight
Our board of directors, both directly and through its committees, provides various forms of risk oversight. As part of this process, the board seeks to identify, prioritize, source, manage and monitor our critical risks. To this end, our board periodically, and at least annually, reviews the material risks faced by us, our risk management processes and systems and the adequacy of our policies and procedures designed to respond to and mitigate these risks.
Board of Directors and its committees
(i) Board
The board has generally retained the primary risk oversight function and has an active role, both directly and also at the committee level, in overseeing management of our material risks. The board reviews information regarding our operations, strategic plans and financial position, as well as the risks associated with each on a quarterly basis. The board is also updated annually on climate-related risks and opportunities.
While each Board committee is responsible for evaluating certain risks and overseeing the management of such risks, in practice the entire board of directors is regularly informed about such risks through regular committee reports.
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(ii) Audit Committee
The audit committee oversees the risk management framework, including risk assessment and risk management policies and procedures established by management to identify, evaluate, measure and manage existing and potential risks faced by the Company, including major financial, operational, privacy, security, cybersecurity, competition, regulatory, fraud and compliance risks.
This committee is also responsible for establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal control or auditing matters and the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns related to those matters and any infringement of our Code of Conduct.
(iii) Compensation Committee
The compensation committee is responsible for overseeing the management of risks relating to our executive compensation plans and arrangements.
(iv) Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The nominating and corporate governance committee oversees the management of risks associated with the composition and independence of our board, our corporate governance policies and guidelines.
Management
(i) Risk Committee
The risk committee assists the board of directors (through the audit committee) in its function of monitoring and managing financial risks, non-financial risks and disruptive scenarios for the business continuity of the Company. Its scope is cross-functional, cross-businesses and cross-geographical.
This committee meets quarterly and is composed of the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Fintech President, Commerce EVP and the heads of the following areas: Corporate Affairs, Risk & Compliance, Data Privacy, Information Security, Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing, Legal & Government Relations, Fintech Product, Commerce Product and Technology Infrastructure.
(ii) Country risk committees
In compliance with local regulations (mainly related to our fintech business and/ or anti money laundering), we have set up country risk committees in Brazil, Mexico and Chile composed of senior management members of the respective country. Their scope is limited to country-specific risks and they meet quarterly. The issues discussed at country risk committees may, depending on their nature and their potential to impact other countries, be reported to the risk committee.
(iii) Risk & Compliance area
This area is responsible for implementing the overall risk management and ethics & compliance management system, and for advising the risk owner areas for its proper execution. The head of our risk & compliance area reports directly to the audit committee.
(iv) Areas involved in the oversight of specific risks
Certain key risks are overseen by specialized areas of the Company. This is the case with respect to cybersecurity risks (Information Security), antitrust and data privacy risks (Legal and Governmental Relations), environmental risks (Sustainability) and human capital risks (People), among others.
(v) Internal Audit
Our internal audit department It is responsible for monitoring and evaluating periodically the framework implemented for the Company's risk management.
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Risk oversight processes
Our risk oversight processes are aligned with best practices established by COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission) and ISO 31,000, and are consistent with the corporate culture of Mercado Libre.
Every year, we
Evaluate the Company’s appetite for risk with respect to the categories defined in our risk catalog. The results of such evaluation impact the approach that the Company takes to identified risks (i.e., accept, avoid, transfer, or reduce).
Design our annual risk assessment plan to identify and assess risks resulting from:
i.
Changes to regulatory, economic, technological, and social context impacting our business (based on external expert information and/or advice).
ii.
Mercado Libre’s business plan (with special focus on new businesses, products, markets and/or processes, or changes to existing ones).
iii.
Senior management’s main concerns on new and/ or existing risks (captured through self-assessment questionnaires, interviews, surveys, workshops, management information and improvementequivalent tools).
iv.
Incidents and losses that occurred during the past year.
v.
Risk assessment results of backgroundprior years.
vi.
Internal and/ or external audit reports.
Define the response to identified risks (inherent risks), according to a cost-benefit analysis and support structures in financial institutions. Our board believes that his knowledge of Brazilian and Latin American economies and markets, coupledaimed at reaching the residual risk aligned with the professional networklevel of risk that he has developedthe Company is willing to accept (risk appetite).
Monitor the risk management process and follow up on the responses and action plans.
Quarterly,
The risk & compliance area informs the risk committee of the risks, responses, and established action plans resulting from the execution of the annual risk assessment plan. Likewise, it reports to the risk committee the evolution of mitigation plans and the need to define new action plans, if necessary.
The head of risk & compliance reports to the audit committee about any complaints and/ or concerns submitted through the whistleblower hotline in Latin America throughout his career in investment banking, makes him an assetrelation to our Company.

accounting, internal control or auditing matters, and infringements to the Code of Conduct.
Periodically, the audit committee (directly and/ or through its chairman) is informed about major risk exposures, and the action plans taken to manage such exposures.
Board Effectiveness and Director Performance Reviews
It is important to us that our board and its committees are performing effectively and in the best interests of our Company and our stockholders. The board and each committee performs an annual self-assessment to evaluate its effectiveness in fulfilling its obligations. As part of this annual self-assessment, directors are able to provide feedback on the performance of other directors. Our lead independent director follows up on this feedback and takes such further action with directors receiving comments and other directors as he deems appropriate.
Succession Planning
The board recognizes the importance of effective executive leadership to MercadoLibre’s success, and meets to discuss executive succession planning at least annually. As part of this process, our board reviews the capabilities of our senior leadership as set out in written succession planning documents and identifies and discusses potential successors for members of our executive team, including the chief executive officer. Our nominating and corporate governance committee leads the succession planning process for our chief executive officer and other senior officers and performs a similar analysis with respect to the rest of our board.

Roberto Balls

Sallouti, 49

Director since: 2014

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Outside Advisors
The board and each of its committees may retain outside advisors and consultants of their choosing at our expense. The board does not need to obtain management’s consent to retain outside advisors.
Directors Attendance at Meetings of our Board of Directors and Board Committees
Our board held four meetings and took three actions by written consent during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. All of our directors attended 75% or more of the aggregate of all meetings of the board of directors and the board committees on which they served during 2022.
Attendance at Annual Meetings
We do not have a policy regarding director attendance at annual meetings of our stockholders. Two members of our board of directors attended our 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Formal Closed Sessions
At the conclusion of each regularly scheduled board meeting, the independent directors have the opportunity to meet without our management or the other directors. The lead independent director leads these discussions.
Stockholder Communications with our Board
Stockholders may communicate with our board, board committees or individual directors, including the lead independent director, c/o Corporate Secretary, WTC Free Zone Dr. Luis Bonavita 1294, Of. 1733, Tower II Montevideo, Uruguay, 11300. The nominating and corporate governance committee has delegated responsibility for initial review of stockholder communications to our head of Investor Relations. In accordance with the committee’s instructions, our investor relations team will summarize all correspondence and make it available to each member of our board. In addition, our head of Investor Relations will forward copies of all stockholder correspondence to each member of the nominating and corporate governance committee, except for communications that are (a) advertisements or promotional communications, (b) solely related to complaints by users with respect to ordinary course of business customer service and satisfaction issues or (c) clearly unrelated to our business, industry, management or board or committee matters.

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Director Compensation
Director compensation is determined by our board following a recommendation from our compensation committee. Only the directors who our board determines to be independent directors receive compensation for their service.
On August 6, 2019, our board, upon the recommendation of the compensation committee, adopted a director compensation program that set compensation for our independent directors for service during the one year periods commencing at the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting in 2019, 2020 and 2021. For 2021, each independent director received an annual cash retainer fee for board services and a grant of shares of restricted stock. The cash retainer fee consisted of a fixed cash payment of $72,000. The shares of restricted stock (“Shares”) had a value equal to $120,000, based on the market value of the Company’s stock on the date the Company repurchases shares of its common stock in connection with the anticipated delivery of Shares to its directors. The Shares are subject to forfeiture and transfer restrictions until the date of the annual shareholders’ meeting taking place in the year after which the independent director received such Shares. Additional annual cash retainer fees were paid to each individual serving the Board in one of the following capacities.
Lead independent director
$30,000

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Audit committee chair

Picture 2

$21,913
Compensation committee chair
$21,913
Nominating and corporate governance
committee chair
$15,000
The compensation committee reviews our director compensation policy every three years with the primary objective of matching compensation levels to the relative demands associated with serving on our board and its various committees. On August 2, 2022, the Board, upon the recommendation of our compensation committee, approved a director compensation program for our independent directors for service during the one year periods commencing at the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting in 2022, 2023 and 2024. Under the terms of the director compensation program, for full each year of service each independent director will receive (i) a cash retainer fee of $72,000 and (ii) Shares having a value equal to $120,000, based on the market value of the Company’s stock as of the date of grant. The Shares shall be subject to forfeiture and transfer restrictions until the date of the annual shareholders’ meeting taking place in the year after the year of grant of such Shares. Additionally, the Board reapproved the additional annual cash retainer fees set forth above. Both the cash and equity-based compensation is subject to forfeiture in the event that any independent director does not complete the full year of service for which such compensation is due and shall be prorated for any independent director whose service did not commence at the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting.
Directors who are not classified as independent directors by our board do not receive any compensation for their service as directors on our board. We reimburse our non-employee directors for travel and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings of our board and its committees.
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The following table summarizes compensation earned by our non-employee directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. Mr. Nicolás Galperin receives no compensation for his service on the board, in accordance with our policy not to compensate non-independent directors, and is not included in this table.
NAME
FEES EARNED OR
PAID IN CASH(1)
STOCK AWARDS(2)
TOTAL
Alejandro Nicolás Aguzin
$72,381
$119,619
$192,000
Emiliano Calemzuk
139,294
119,619
258,913
Henrique Dubugras
72,381
119,619
192,000
Andrea Mayumi Petroni Merhy(3)
36,224
59,776
96,000
Richard Sanders(4)
60,186
98,937
159,123
Susan Segal
72,381
119,619
192,000
Mario Eduardo Vázquez
94,294
119,619
213,913
Roberto Balls Sallouti(5)
36,157
59,843
96,000
Total
$583,298
$816,651
$1,399,949
1.
The amounts in this column include all fees earned for fiscal year 2022, as described above, and additional cash retainers for committee chairs and the lead independent director. As a result, the amounts include (i) the portion of the fees earned under the 2022 Director Compensation Program for the period June to December, 2022 and (ii) the portion of the fees earned under the 2021 Director Compensation Program for the period January to June, 2022.
2.
The amounts in this column include the fair value at the grant dates for stock awards earned during the fiscal year 2022, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Under the terms of the Director Compensation Program, fair value means (i) the closing price of the shares as listed on NASDAQ (or other national exchange on which such shares may be publicly traded) or (ii) in the absence of an established market for the shares, the fair market value determined in good faith by the Board or a committee appointed by the Board to administer the plan.
3.
Ms. Andrea Mayumi Petroni Merhy was nominated and elected as a Class III director of our Company at the 2022 Annual Meeting.
4.
On February 9, 2022, the board unanimously approved the appointment of Mr. Richard Sanders as a Class II director of the Company, to serve from February 9, 2022 until the Company’s 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until his successor is duly elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal. Mr. Richard Sanders was nominated and re-elected as a Class II director at the 2022 Annual Meeting.
5.
Mr. Balls Sallouti relinquished his position at the end of his term, which coincided with the date of the 2022 Annual Meeting.
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Additional Governance Matters
Code of Ethics
Our board has adopted a code of ethics that applies to our officers, directors and employees. Among other matters, our code of ethics is designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote:
honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;
full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in our SEC filings and other public communications;
compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations;
prompt internal reporting of violations of the code to appropriate persons identified in the code; and
accountability for adherence to the code.
On February 21, 2023 our Board of Directors approved an updated version of our Code. This version maintains substantially the same provisions as the former, but expressed in plain language, with concrete examples and in a friendly visual design that facilitates its understanding by our teams. It also includes specific references to ESG matters, trade compliance and human rights, and sets forth particular provisions addressed to handle new realities, such as a hybrid work environment.
We are carrying out internal processes to obtain each of our employees’ formal acceptance of this new version of the Code and we are designing a new mandatory online training to ensure employees are aware of the new Code and related enforcement processes.
Our audit committee must approve any waiver of the code of ethics for our executive officers or directors, and any waiver shall be promptly disclosed. We intend to satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K relating to amendments to or waivers from any provision of the code of ethics applicable to our chief executive officer and chief financial officer by posting the required information on our investor relations section of our website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.
Transparency
We believe it is important that our stockholders understand our governance practices. In order to help ensure the transparency of our practices, we have posted information regarding our corporate governance procedures on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.
Corporate Hotline
We have an anonymous and confidential whistleblower hotline for employees and third parties to report illegal or non- ethical behaviors. Complaints received through the hotline are analyzed and investigated by a compliance team appointed by the Head of Risk and Compliance to that effect. If the investigation confirms any wrongdoing, a report is issued to Management with a recommendation of corrective actions that aim to remedy the situation and/or identify and control any other irregularities. The Company’s Management then considers the recommendations in the report and implements steps to remediate.
Director Independence and Family Relationships

NASDAQ rules require listed companies to have a board of directors with at least a majority of independent directors. Under NASDAQ’s rules, in order for a director to be deemed independent, our board must determine that the individual does not have a relationship that would interfere with the director’s exercise of independent judgment in carrying out his or her responsibilities as a director of our Company. As part of our corporate governance guidelines, our board has adopted guidelines setting forth categories of relationships that it has deemed material for purposes of making a determination regarding a director’s independence. On an annual basis, each member of our board is required to complete a questionnaire designed to provide information to assist our board in determining whether the director is independent under NASDAQ rules and our corporate governance guidelines. Our board has determined that each of Messrs. Calemzuk, Malka, Vázquez, Sallouti, Aguzin, Dubugras, Sanders, and Ms.Mses. Segal and Petroni, is independent
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under the listing standards of NASDAQ and our corporate governance guidelines. Our board has determined that Mr. Dubugras will also be considered an independent director if he is elected at the Annual Meeting. Our governance guidelines require any director who has previously been determined to be independent to inform the chairman of our board and our corporate secretary of any change in circumstance that may cause his or her status as an independent director to change.

Other than our chief executive officer and Mr. Nicolás Galperin, who are brothers, there are no family relationships among our officers and directors, nor are there any arrangements or understandings between any of our directors or officers or any other person pursuant to which any officer or director was or is to be selected as an officer or director.

Board Leadership Structure

We do not have a fixed policy with respect to the separation of the offices of the chairman of the board and chief executive officer and believe that any determination in this regard is part of the executive succession planning process. The board understands that there is no single, generally accepted approach to providing board leadership and, in light of the competitive and dynamic environment in which we operate, the appropriate board leadership structure may vary from time to time as circumstances warrant.

Mr. Galperin currently serves as both our chairman and our president and chief executive officer. Our board believes service in these dual roles is in the best interests of our Company and our stockholders. Mr. Galperin co-founded our Company, has served as chief executive officer since our inception and is the only member of management on the board. The board is confident that he possesses the most thorough knowledge of the issues, opportunities and challenges facing us and our business and, accordingly, is the person best positioned to develop agendas that ensure that the board’s time and attention are focused on the most critical matters. His combined role enables decisive leadership, ensures clear accountability and enhances our ability to communicate our message and strategy clearly and consistently to our stockholders, employees and users.

Because the board also believes that strong, independent board leadership is a critical aspect of effective corporate governance, the board has established the position of lead independent director. The lead independent director is an independent director elected annually by the board. Mr. Calemzuk currently serves as the lead independent director, a position to which he was appointed in February 2016. As lead independent director, he chairs and has authority to call formal closed sessions of the independent directors, leads board meetings in the absence of the chairman, and leads the annual board self-assessment process. In addition, the lead independent director, together with the chair of the nominating and corporate governance committee, conducts interviews to confirm the continued qualification and willingness to serve of each director whose term is expiring at an annual meeting prior to the time at which directors are nominated for re-election.

Our board will continually evaluate the current leadership structure of the board with the goal of maximizing its effectiveness.

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Risk Oversight

Our board of directors provides various forms of risk oversight. As part of this process, the board seeks to identify, prioritize, source, manage and monitor our critical risks. To this end, our board periodically, and at least annually, reviews the material risks faced by us, our risk management processes and systems and the adequacy of our policies and procedures designed to respond to and mitigate these risks.

The board has generally retained the primary risk oversight function and has an active role, in its entirety and also at the committee level, in overseeing management of our material risks. The board regularly reviews information regarding our operations, strategic plans and liquidity, as well as the risks associated with each. The audit committee oversees management of financial and internal control risks as well as the risks associated with related party transactions. Our head of internal audit reports directly to the audit committee. The compensation committee is responsible for overseeing the management of risks relating to our executive compensation plans and arrangements. The nominating and corporate governance committee oversees the management of risks associated with the composition and independence of our board and oversees our corporate governance policies and procedures related to risk management, including our whistleblower procedures, insider trading policy and corporate governance guidelines. While each committee is responsible for evaluating certain risks and overseeing the management of such risks, the entire board of directors is regularly informed through committee reports about such risks.

Anti-hedging and anti-pledging policies

Our directors and employees (including officers) and any of their designees are prohibited from engaging in hedging transactions with respect to Company securities, including through the use of derivative instruments or through the establishment of a short position in the Company’s securities. In addition, directors and employees (including officers) and any of their designees are prohibited from pledging Company securities as collateral for a loan or from holding Company securities in a margin account.

Stockholder Communications with our Board

Stockholders may communicate with our board, board committees or individual directors, including the lead independent director, c/o Corporate Secretary, Pasaje Posta 4789, 6th Floor, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1430EKG. The nominating and corporate governance committee has delegated responsibility for initial review of stockholder communications to our head of Investor Relations. In accordance with the committee’s instructions, our investor relations team will summarize all correspondence and make it available to each member of our board. In addition, our head of Investor Relations will forward copies of all stockholder correspondence to each member of the nominating and corporate governance committee, except for communications that are (a) advertisements or promotional communications, (b) solely related to complaints by users with respect to ordinary course of business customer service and satisfaction issues or (c) clearly unrelated to our business, industry, management or board or committee matters.

Attendance at Annual Meetings

We do not have a policy regarding director attendance at annual meetings of our stockholders. Three members of our board of directors attended our 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

Formal Closed Sessions

At the conclusion of each regularly scheduled board meeting, the independent directors have the opportunity to meet without our management or the other directors. The lead independent director leads these discussions.

Board Compensation

Board compensation is determined by our board following a recommendation from our compensation committee. Only the directors who our board determines to be independent directors receive compensation for their service. Current board compensation is described under the heading “Director Compensation” below.

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Outside Advisors

The board and each of its committees may retain outside advisors and consultants of their choosing at our expense. The board does not need to obtain management’s consent to retain outside advisors.

Conflicts of Interest

We expect our directors, executives and employees to conduct themselves with the highest degree of integrity, ethics and honesty. MercadoLibre’s credibility and reputation depend upon the good judgment, ethical standards and personal integrity of each director, executive and employee. In order to better protect MercadoLibre and its stockholders, we periodically review our code of business conduct and ethics to ensure that it provides clear guidance to our directors, executives and employees.

Anti-hedging and anti-pledging policies and practices
Our directors and employees (including officers) and any of their designees are prohibited from engaging in hedging transactions with respect to Company securities, through the use of derivative instruments or through the establishment of a short position in the Company’s securities. In addition, directors and employees (including officers) and any of their designees are discouraged through Company practice from pledging Company securities as collateral for a loan or from holding Company securities in a margin account.
Transparency

Certain Relationships and related transactions

Indemnification Agreements
We believe it is important that our stockholders understand our governance practices. In order to help ensure the transparencyhave entered into indemnification agreements with each of our practices,directors and executive officers that obligate us to indemnify them to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Parties
The board has delegated to the audit committee the responsibility to review and approve all transactions or series of transactions in which we have posted information regarding our corporate governance proceduresor a subsidiary is a participant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and a “related person” (as defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K) has a direct or indirect material interest. As set forth in the audit committee charter, transactions that fall within this definition will be referred to the audit committee for approval, ratification or other action. Based on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.

Board Effectivenessits consideration of all of the relevant facts and Director Performance Reviews

It is importantcircumstances, the audit committee will decide whether or not to usapprove the transaction and will approve only those transactions that our board and its committees are performing effectively and in the best interests of our Company and our stockholders. The board and each committee performs an annual self-assessment to evaluate its effectiveness in fulfilling its obligations. As part of this annual self-assessment, directors are able to provide feedback on the performance of other directors. Our lead independent director follows up on this feedback and takes such further action with directors receiving comments and other directors as he deems appropriate.

Company.
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TABLE OF CONTENTSSuccession Planning

The board recognizes the importance of effective executive leadership to MercadoLibre’s success, and meets to discuss executive succession planning at least annually. As part of this process, our board reviews the capabilities of our senior leadership as set out in written succession planning documents and identifies and discusses potential successors for members of our executive team, including the chief executive officer. Our nominating and corporate governance committee leads the succession planning process for our chief executive officer and other senior officers and performs a similar analysis with respect to the rest of our board.

Auditor Independence

We have taken a number of steps to ensure the continued independence of our independent registered public accounting firm. Our independent registered public accounting firm reports directly to the audit committee, and we limit the use of our auditors for non-audit services. The fees for services provided by our auditors in 2020 and 2019 and our policy on pre-approval of non-audit services are described under the section below entitled “Proposal Three: Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.”

Corporate Hotline 

We have an anonymous and confidential whistleblower hotline for employees and third parties to report illegal or non-ethical behaviors. Complaints received through the hotline are analyzed and investigated by a compliance team appointed by the Head of Risk and Compliance to that effect. If the investigation confirms any wrongdoing, a report is issued with a recommendation of corrective actions that aim to remedy the situation and/or identify and control any other irregularities. In turn, the Company’s Management will follow the recommendations in the report by implementing those remediate actions.

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Executive Officers


Affirmation of our ESG Practices and Performance

Our work on environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters has resulted in greater disclosure surrounding our ongoing practices. Since 2012, we have published an Impact Report, which shares the progress of our ESG commitments. Our 2020 Impact Report is available on our website:https://sustentabilidadmercadolibre.com/en.

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Board Committees

Board committees help our board perform effectively and efficiently, but do not replace the oversight responsibility of our board as a whole. There are currently three principal standing board committees: the audit committee, the compensation committee and the nominating and corporate governance committee. Each committee meets regularly and has a written charter that has been approved by our board, which is available on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com. In addition, at each regularly scheduled board meeting, a member of each committee reports on any significant matters addressed by the committee subsequent to the board’s most recent prior meeting. Each committee performs an annual self-assessment to evaluate its effectiveness in fulfilling its obligations.

The following table lists the members of each of our three principal standing board committees as of the filing date of this Proxy Statement:

Audit

Compensation

Nominating &
Corporate
Governance

Emiliano Calemzuk*

Chair

Meyer Malka*

Chair

Susan Segal*

Mario Vázquez*

Chair

Nicolás Aguzin*

The following table lists the members of each of our three principal standing board committees as of the Annual Meeting:

Audit

Compensation

Nominating &
Corporate
Governance

Emiliano Calemzuk*

Chair

Chair

Susan Segal*

Mario Vázquez*

Chair

Nicolás Aguzin*

* Independent Director.

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Audit Committee

The audit committee, which met six times and took four actions by unanimous written consent during fiscal year 2020, is comprised of Mr. Vázquez (Chairman), Mr. Malka and Ms. Segal. Following the Annual Meeting, the audit committee will be comprised of Mr. Vázquez (Chairman), Mr. Aguzin and Ms. Segal. Our board has determined that each of the directors serving on our audit committee (or that will be serving on our audit committee following the Annual Meeting) is independent as defined under the rules of the SEC and as defined in the Listing Rules of NASDAQ, and that, based on his professional qualifications and experience described above, Mr. Vázquez is an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined under the rules of the SEC. The audit committee is responsible for:

·

reviewing the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm and making recommendations to our board regarding the appointment or termination of our independent registered public accounting firm;

·

considering and approving, in advance, all audit and non-audit services to be performed by our independent registered public accounting firm;

·

overseeing management’s establishment and maintenance of our accounting and financial reporting processes, including our internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures, and the audits of our financial statements;

·

establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal control or auditing matters and the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters;

·

investigating any matter brought to its attention within the scope of its duties and engaging independent counsel and other advisers as the audit committee deems necessary;

·

determining compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm, compensation of advisors hired by the audit committee and ordinary administrative expenses;

·

reviewing annual and quarterly financial statements prior to their release;

·

preparing the report required by the rules and regulations of the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement;

·

reviewing and assessing the adequacy of the committee’s formal written charter on an annual basis;

·

reviewing and discussing with management our major risk exposures, including financial, operational, privacy, security, cybersecurity, competition, legal and regulatory risks, and the steps we have taken to detect, monitor and actively manage such exposures;

·

reviewing significant legal, compliance and regulatory matters that could have a material impact on our financial statements or our business, including material notices to or inquiries received from governmental agencies;

·

receiving and considering the independent auditors’ comments as to controls, adequacy of staff, and management performance and procedures in connection with audit and financial controls;

·

reviewing the experience and qualifications of senior members of the internal audit function on an annual basis, including the responsibilities, staffing, budget and quality control procedures of the internal audit function; and

·

handling such other matters that are specifically delegated to the audit committee by our board from time to time.

For more information, please see “Audit Committee Report” beginning on page 54 of this proxy statement.

Our board has adopted a written charter for our audit committee, which is posted on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.

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Compensation Committee

The compensation committee, which met one time and took three actions by unanimous written consent during fiscal year 2020, is comprised of Messrs. Malka (Chairman), Calemzuk and Vazquez. Following the Annual Meeting, the compensation committee will be comprised of Messrs. Calemzuk (Chairman) and Vazquez and Ms. Segal. Our board has determined that each of the directors serving on our compensation committee (or that will be serving on our compensation committee following the Annual Meeting) is independent as defined in the Listing Rules of NASDAQ. Pursuant to its charter, the compensation committee is responsible for:

·

recommending to our board for determination, the compensation and benefits of all of our executive officers and key employees;

·

recommending to our board for determination, the compensation and benefits of non-employee directors;

·

monitoring and reviewing our compensation and benefit plans to ensure that they meet corporate objectives;

·

administering our stock plans and other incentive compensation plans and preparing recommendations and periodic reports to our board concerning these matters;

·

preparing the report required by the rules and regulations of the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement and assisting management in the preparation of the compensation discussion and analysis included in this proxy statement; and

·

such other matters that are specifically delegated to the compensation committee by our board from time to time.

Our board has adopted a written charter for our compensation committee, which is posted on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

The nominating and corporate governance committee, which met twice during fiscal year 2020, is comprised of Messrs. Calemzuk (Chairman), Aguzin and Vázquez. Our board has determined that each of the directors serving on our nominating and corporate governance committee is independent as defined in the Listing Rules of NASDAQ. The nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for:

·

recommending to our board for selection, nominees for election to our board;

·

making recommendations to our board regarding the size and composition of the board, committee structure and membership and retirement procedures affecting board members;

·

monitoring our performance in meeting our obligations of fairness in internal and external matters and our principles of corporate governance;

·

reviewing correspondence received from stockholders; and

·

such other matters that are specifically delegated to the nominating and corporate governance committee by our board from time to time.

Our board has adopted a written charter for our nominating and corporate governance committee, which is posted on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com. That charter requires the nominating and corporate governance committee to consider the desired composition of our board, including such factors as expertise and diversity, and our corporate governance guidelines provide that, in consideration of the composition of our board, diversity of backgrounds and expertise should be emphasized.

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Other Committees

From time to time, our board may establish other committees as circumstances warrant. Those committees will have the authority and responsibility as delegated to them by our board.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

Our board has adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our officers, directors and employees. Among other matters, our code of business conduct and ethics is designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote:

·

honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;

·

full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in our SEC filings and other public communications;

·

compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations;

·

prompt internal reporting of violations of the code to appropriate persons identified in the code; and

·

accountability for adherence to the code.

Our audit committee must approve any waiver of the code of business conduct and ethics for our executive officers or directors, and any waiver shall be promptly disclosed. We intend to satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K relating to amendments to or waivers from any provision of the code of business conduct and ethics applicable to our chief executive officer and chief financial officer by posting the required information on our investor relations section of our website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.

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Director Nominations

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.The nominating and corporate governance committee of our board performs the functions of a nominating committee. The nominating and corporate governance committee’s charter describes the committee’s responsibilities, including identifying, reviewing, evaluating and recommending director candidates for nomination by our board. Our corporate governance guidelines also contain information concerning the responsibilities of the nominating and corporate governance committee with respect to identifying and evaluating director candidates. Both documents are published on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.

Director Candidate Recommendations and Nominations by Stockholders.The nominating and corporate governance committee’s charter provides that the committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders. The charter of the nominating and corporate governance committee provides that it will evaluate all candidates for election to our board, regardless of the source from which the candidate was first identified, based on the totality of the merits of each candidate and not based upon minimum qualifications or attributes. Stockholders should submit any such recommendations for the consideration of our nominating and corporate governance committee through the method described under “Stockholder Communications” above. In addition, any stockholder of record entitled to vote for the election of directors may nominate persons for election to our board if that stockholder complies with the notice procedures summarized in “Stockholder Proposals for 2022 Annual Meeting” beginning on page 57 of this proxy statement.

Process for Identifying and Evaluating Director Candidates.The nominating and corporate governance committee evaluates all director candidates in accordance with the criteria described in our corporate governance guidelines and the nominating and corporate governance committee charter. The committee evaluates any candidate’s qualifications to serve as a member of our board based on the skills and characteristics of individual board members as well as the composition of our board as a whole. In addition, the nominating and corporate governance committee will evaluate a candidate’s independence, skills, experience, reputation, integrity, potential for conflicts of interest and other appropriate qualities in the context of our board’s needs.

Director diversity.We do not have a formal policy about diversity of our board membership, but the nominating and corporate governance committee will consider a broad range of factors when nominating individuals for election as directors, including differences of viewpoint, professional experience, education, skill, other personal qualities and attributes, race, gender and national origin. The nominating and corporate governance committee neither includes nor excludes any candidate from consideration solely based on the candidate’s diversity traits.

Directors Attendance at Meetings of our Board of Directors

and Board Committees

Our board held five meetings and took ten actions by written consent during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. All of our directors attended 75% or more of the aggregate of all meetings of the board of directors and the board committees on which they served during 2020.

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DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

On August 6, 2019, our board, upon the recommendation of the compensation committee, adopted a director compensation program that set compensation for our independent directors for service during the one year periods commencing at the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting in 2019, 2020 and 2021. For 2020, each independent director received an annual cash retainer fee for board services and a grant of shares of restricted stock. The cash retainer fee consisted of a fixed cash payment of $72,000. The shares of restricted stock (“Shares”) had a value equal to $120,000, based on the market value of the Company’s stock. The Shares are subject to forfeiture and transfer restrictions until the date of the annual shareholders’ meeting taking place in the year after which the independent director received such Shares. Additional annual cash retainer fees were paid to each individual serving the Board in one of the following capacities, in the amount of: $15,000 to the chair of the nominating and corporate governance committee of the Board, $30,000 to lead independent director of the Board, $21,913 to the chair of the audit committee of the Board and $21,913 to the chair of the compensation committee of the Board. Both the cash and equity-based compensation is subject to forfeiture in the event that any independent director does not complete the full year of service for which such compensation is due.

The compensation committee periodically reviews our director compensation policy with the primary objective of matching compensation levels to the relative demands associated with serving on our board and its various committees.

Directors who are not classified as independent directors by our board do not receive any compensation for their service as directors on our board. We reimburse our non-employee directors for travel and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings of our board and its committees.

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Director Compensation for 2020

The following table summarizes compensation earned by our non-employee directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. Mr. Nicolás Galperin receives no compensation for his service on the board, in accordance with our policy not to compensate non-independent directors, and is not included in this table.

Name

 

 

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash (1)

 

 

Stock Awards (2)

 

 

Total

Emiliano Calemzuk

 

$

117,093 

 

$

119,907 

 

$

237,000 

Meyer Malka

 

 

94,006 

 

 

119,907 

 

 

213,913 

Susan Segal

 

 

72,093 

 

 

119,907 

 

 

192,000 

Mario Eduardo Vázquez

 

 

94,006 

 

 

119,907 

 

 

213,913 

Roberto Balls Sallouti

 

 

72,093 

 

 

119,907 

 

 

192,000 

Alejandro Nicolás Aguzin

 

 

72,093 

 

 

119,907 

 

 

192,000 

Total

 

$

521,384 

 

$

719,442 

 

$

1,240,826 

(1)

The amounts in this column include all fees earned for calendar year 2020, as described above, and additional retainers for committee chairs and the lead independent director, with the chair of each of the audit committee, the compensation committee and the nominating and corporate governance committee and the lead independent director receiving an additional cash retainer. As a result, the amounts include (i) the portion of the fees earned under the 2020 Director Compensation Program for the period June to December, 2020 and (ii) the portion of the fees earned under the 2019 Director Compensation Program for the period January to June, 2020.

(2)

The amounts in this column include the fair value at the grant dates for stock awards earned during the calendar year 2020.

SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), requires our officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership of our common stock with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater-than-10% stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports that they file.

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Based solely upon review of the copies of such reports furnished to us or prepared by us and written representations that no other such reports were required, we believe that during the period from January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater-than-10% beneficial owners were complied with on a timely basis, with the exception of one transaction for Marcos Galperin that was reported on a Form 5 filed on February 2, 2021.

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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Our executive officers serve at the discretion of our board, and serve until their successors are elected and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal. The following table contains information regarding our executive officers as of April 29, 2021.

28, 2023.

NAME

AGE

POSITION

Name

Age

Position

Marcos Galperin

49

51

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

Pedro Arnt

47

49

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Stelleo Tolda

Ariel Szarfsztejn

53

41

Executive Vice President - Commerce President

Osvaldo Giménez

51

53

Fintech President

Daniel Rabinovich

43

45

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

Marcelo Melamud

50

52

Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

Juan Martín de la Serna
56
Executive Vice President - Corporate Affairs

For biographical information on our chief executive officer, please see the biographical description provided above under the caption “Information on Our Board of Directors and Corporate Governance.”

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Pedro Arnthas served as our chief financial officer since June 1, 2011. Prior to his appointment as chief financial officer, Mr. Arnt served in various capacities since joining MercadoLibre in December 1999. He initially led the business development and marketing teams as vice president, and later managed our customer service operations. He then held the position of vice president of strategic planning, treasury and investor relations, actively participating in our transition from a private to a public company, and playing an important role in capital markets, corporate finance, strategic planning and treasury initiatives. Prior to joining MercadoLibre, Mr. Arnt worked for The Boston Consulting Group. Mr. Arnt also currently serves as a director and a member of the Audit Committee of Allegro.eu (Poland’s largest online marketplace) and as a director and co-chief executive officer of MELI Kaszek Pioneer Corporation (NASDAQ: MEKA). He is a Brazilian citizen and holds a bachelor’s degree, magna cum laude, from Haverford College and a master’s degree from the University of Oxford.

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Executive Officers

Stelleo Tolda

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graphic
Ariel Szarfsztejn has been ourserved as an Executive Vice President of Commerce since January 2022. He joined Mercado Libre in 2017 as Vice President since August 2020.of Strategy and Corporate Development. Then, from 2018 to 2020 he was Vice President of Mercado Envios, and from 2020 to 2021 Senior Vice President and head of Mercado Envios. Before joining Mercado Libre, Mr. Szarfsztejn worked at Despegar (NYSE: DESP) where he was responsible for managing the hotels business unit. Prior to this position, from 2019 until August 2020,that, he spent several years leading strategy consulting projects for Boston Consulting Group in Latin America. Mr. Tolda was our Chief Operating Officer (Commerce), and from 2009 until 2019, our Chief Operating Officer. Prior to this appointment, he served as a senior vice president and as our country manager of Brazil since 1999. In that role he guided MercadoLibre to its current position as the leading e-commerce marketplace in Brazil. Before joining MercadoLibre, Mr. Tolda worked at Lehman Brothers Inc. in the United States in 1999, and at Banco Pactual and Banco Icatu in Brazil, from 1996 to 1997 and 1994 to 1996, respectively. HeSzarfsztejn holds a master’sCum-Laude Degree in business administrationEconomics from University of Buenos Aires and has an MBA from the Stanford University and a master’s degree and bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering, also from Stanford.

Graduate School of Business.

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33


Imagen 49

Osvaldo Giménez has been our Fintech President since August 2020. Prior to this appointment, he was responsible for MercadoPago operations, a position to which he was appointed in February 2004. Mr. Giménez joined MercadoLibre in January 2000 as country manager of Argentina and Chile. Before joining us, Mr. Giménez was an associate in Booz Allen and Hamilton and worked for Santander Investments in New York. Mr. Giménez also currently serves as a special advisor in MELI Kaszek Pioneer Corporation (NASDAQ: MEKA). He received a master’s in business administration from Stanford University and graduated from Buenos Aires Technological Institute with a bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering.

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Daniel Rabinovichhas been our Chief Operating Officer since August 2020. Prior to this appointment, from 2019 until August 2020, Mr. Rabinovich was our Chief Operating Officer (Product & Technology), and prior to that he served as our Chief Technology Officer, a position to which he was appointed in January 2011. Before his appointment as Chief Technology Officer, Mr. Rabinovich served as our vice president of product development since January 2009, having joined MercadoLibre in March 2000 as an application architect. Before joining us, he worked in the application architecture team at PeopleSoft. Mr. Rabinovich also currently serves as a special advisor in MELI Kaszek Pioneer Corporation (NASDAQ: MEKA). He holds a master’s degree in Technological Services Management from the Universidad de San Andres and graduated with honors from the University of Buenos Aires University with a degree in information systems.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Imagen 51

Executive Officers

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Marcelo Melamudis a senior vice president and has served as our chief accounting officer since August 2008. Prior to this appointment, Mr. Melamud served as our vice president—administration and control, a position to which was appointed in April 2008. From July 2004 through March 2008, he served as the director of finance of MDM Hotel Group, a developer, owner and operator of Marriott branded hotels in Miami, Florida. From July 1998 through July 2004, Mr. Melamud worked in various finance roles for Fidelity Investments, a provider of investment products and services. During his work at Fidelity Investments, Mr. Melamud served as the director of finance of the World Trade Center Boston/Seaport Hotel and he also served as the director of finance of MetroRed Telecom Group Ltd., a fiber-optic telecommunication provider of data, value added and hosting services within Latin America. Mr. Melamud received his master’s in business administration from the Olin Graduate School of Business at Babson College and is a certified public accountant in Argentina.

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Juan Martin de la Serna is an Executive Vice President in charge of Corporate Affairs and is Argentina’s President since 2020. Prior To this appointment, he served as Business Development Manager from 1999 until 2001, Head of Category Management from 2001 to 2004, Country Manager responsible for overseeing the Company's operations in Argentina, Uruguay, Ecuador, Perú, Costa Rica, Panamá and Dominican Republic from 2004 to 2012 and Senior Vice President of Mercado Envíos from 2012 to 2020. Before joining us, Mr. de la Serna worked in financial markets for more than 10 years. He was also President of the Argentina Chamber of Commerce (Cámara Argentina de Comercio Electrónico) (CACE) in 2009. Mr. de la Serna graduated from the University of Buenos Aires with a degree in economics.

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Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), requires our officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership of our common stock with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater-than-10% stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports that they file.
Based solely upon review of the copies of such reports furnished to us or prepared by us and written representations that no other such reports were required, we believe that during the period from January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater-than-10% beneficial owners were complied with on a timely basis. For the period from January 1, 2023 through the date of this proxy statement, we believe that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater-than-10% beneficial owners have been complied with on a timely basis with the exception of one report concerning one transaction for Susan Segal, which was reported on a late Form 4 filed on April 7, 2023.

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45


BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF OUR COMMON STOCK

The following tables set forth information, as of April 12, 2021,11, 2023, regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock. This information is based solely on SEC filings made by the individuals and entities by that date and upon information submitted to us by our directors, director nominee and executive officers, and includes:

·each person that is known by us to be a beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding equity securities;

·each of our named executive officers;

·each of our directors and our director nominee; and

·all directors and executive officers as a group.

Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, we believe that each stockholder identified in the table possesses sole voting and investment power over all shares shown as beneficially owned by the stockholder. Shares of common stock subject to options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of the date of this proxy statement are considered outstanding and beneficially owned by the person holding the options for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of that person but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Unless indicated otherwise in the footnotes, the address of each individual listed in the table is c/o MercadoLibre, Inc., Pasaje Posta 4789, 6th Floor, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1430EKG. 

WTC Free Zone Dr. Luis Bonavita 1294, Of. 1733, Tower II Montevideo, Uruguay, 11300.
 
TOTAL COMMON STOCK(1)
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
NUMBER
PERCENTAGE
Five percent stockholders(1):
 
 
Baillie Gifford & Co.(2)
6,125,300
12.20%
Galperin Trust(3)
3,800,000
7.57%
Capital Research Global Investors(4)
2,871,662
5.72%
Morgan Stanley(5)
2,563,574
5.11%
Directors and executive officers:
Marcos Galperin
Pedro Arnt
19,129
*
Ariel Szarfsztejn(6)
76
*
Daniel Rabinovich
Osvaldo Giménez
18,385
*
Juan Martín de la Serna
200
*
Marcelo Melamud
55
*
Emiliano Calemzuk(7)(8)
285
*
Nicolás Galperin
Richard Sanders(7)(9)
177
*
Susan Segal(7)
546
*
Mario Vázquez(7)
2,872
*
Alejandro Nicolás Aguzin(7)
4,518
*
46
MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement



 

Total Common Stock (1)

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Number

 

Percentage



 

 

 

 

 

Five percent stockholders (1):

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

Baillie Gifford & Co. (2)

 

4,751,724 

 

      9.53  % 

 

Galperin Trust (3)

 

3,900,000 

 

      7.82  % 

 

Capital Research Global Investors (4)

 

2,885,754 

 

      5.79 %

 

EuroPacific Growth Fund (5)

 

2,637,766 

 

      5.29 %

 



 

 

 

 

 

Directors and executive officers:

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

Marcos Galperin

 

 

  —

 

Pedro Arnt

 

19,129 

 

  * 

 

Osvaldo Giménez

 

18,385 

 

               *

 

Daniel Rabinovich

 

 

  —

 

Stelleo Tolda (6)

 

91,003 

 

  *

 

Marcelo Melamud

 

 

  — 

 

Emiliano Calemzuk (8)

 

315 

 

  *

 

Nicolás Galperin

 

 

  —

 

Meyer Malka (7) (8)

 

57,071 

 

  *

 

Susan Segal (8)

 

315 

 

  *

 

Mario Vázquez (8)

 

2,669 

 

  *

 

Roberto Balls Sallouti (8)

 

315 

 

  *

 

Alejandro Nicolás Aguzin (8)

 

4,315 

 

  *

 

Henrique Dubugras

 

 

  —

 

All directors, director nominees and executive officers as a group (14 persons)

 

 193,517 

 

   *

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Beneficial Ownership of Our Common Stock

graphic
TOTAL COMMON STOCK(1)

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35

NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER


NUMBER
PERCENTAGE

Table of Contents

Henrique Dubugras(7)(10)

Picture 2

1,048
*

Andrea Mayumi Petroni Merhy(7)
115
*

*

All directors and executive officers as a group (15 persons)
47,406
*
*
Indicates less than 1% ownership

(1)

1.

Based on an aggregate amount of 49,852,31950,207,607- shares of our common stock issued and outstanding as of April 12, 2021.

11, 2023.

(2)

2.

According to a Schedule 13G/A filed on January 12, 202120, 2023 by Baillie Gifford & Co., Calton Square, 1 Greenside Row, Edinburgh, EH1 3AN, Scotland, UK (“Baillie Gifford”), a non-U.S. institution, Baillie Gifford is the beneficial owner of 4,751,7246,125,300 shares of our common stock. Baillie Gifford has sole voting power over 4,032,2974,909,232 shares of our common stock and sole dispositive power over 4,751,7246,125,300 shares of our common stock. Securities reported on the Schedule 13G/A as being beneficially owned by Baillie Gifford are held by Baillie Gifford and/or one or more of its investment adviser subsidiaries, which may include Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited, on behalf of investment advisory clients, which may include investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act, employee benefit plans, pension funds or other institutional clients.

(3)

3.

According to a Schedule 13G/A filed on February 3, 202113, 2023 jointly by the Galperin Trust, Alpenstrasse 15, Zug, CH-6304,Rue du Rhône 118, 1204, Geneva, Switzerland (the “Trust”), Meliga No. 1 Limited Partnership (“Meliga LP”) and Volorama Stichting (each a “Reporting Person”), each Reporting Person is the beneficial owner of 3,900,0003,800,000 shares of our common stock, resulting from gifts to the Trust of an aggregate of 4,253,225 shares of common stock by Marcos Galperin and his spouse (collectively, the “Settlors”) in connection with an estate planning transaction. Meliga LP sold 253,225 and 100,000 shares of Common Stock on August 5, 2016 and on December 9, 2020, respectively. Between May 19, 2022 and June 29, 2022, Meliga LP sold an additional 100,000 shares of Common Stock. The Trust is an irrevocable trust formed under New Zealand law by the Settlors that was established for the benefit of Mr. Galperin’s children and parents and certain charitable organizations. Intertrust Suisse Trustee GMBH (the “Trustee”) acted as the independent trustee of the Trust until December 19, 2022. As of December 19, 2022, Corpag Services (Switzerland) S.A. (the “Trustee”) acts as the independent trustee of the Trust. As part of the estate planning transactions, the Trust concurrently transferred the Galperin Trust Shares to Meliga LP, a New Zealand limited partnership in which the Trust owns an approximately 99.999% limited partnership interest. Volorama Stichting, a Dutch foundation based in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, serves as the general partner (the “General Partner”) of Meliga LP. Pursuant to the limited partnership agreement of Meliga LP, the Galperin Trust Shares may not be voted or disposed of without the approval of the Trust (as limited partner) and the General Partner. In addition, pursuant to the settlement deed of the Trust, the Trustee is required to obtain the majority approval of a protective committee comprised of three individuals prior to taking any action with respect to voting or disposing of any of the Galperin Trust Shares. The Trust and Volorama Stichting each have shared voting power over 3,900,0003,800,000 shares of our common stock and shared dispositive power over 3,900,0003,800,000 shares of our common stock, and Meliga LP has shared voting power over 3,900,0003,800,000 shares of our common stock and sole dispositive power over 3,900,000 shares of our common stock.

(4)

4.

According to a Schedule 13G/A filed on February 16, 202113, 2023 by Capital Research Global Investors, 333 South Hope Street, 55th Fl, Los Angeles, California 90071 (“Capital Research”), an investment adviser registered under Section 240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E)of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Capital Research is the beneficial owner of 2,885,7542,871,662 shares of our common stock. Capital Research has sole voting power over 2,883,5512,866,040 shares of our common stock and sole dispositive power over 2,885,7542,871,662 shares of our common stock. Capital Research Global Investors is a division of Capital Research and Management Company ("CRMC"(“CRMC”), as well as its investment management subsidiaries and affiliates Capital Bank and Trust Company, Capital International, Inc., Capital International Limited, Capital International Sarl, and Capital International K.K. and Capital Group Private Client Services, Inc., and Capital Group Investment Management Private Limited (together with CRMC, the "investment“investment management entities"entities”). Capital Research divisions of each of the investment management entities collectively provide investment management services under the name "Capital“Capital Research Global Investors."

(5)

5.

EuroPacific Growth Fund, 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, California 90071 (“EuroPacific”)According to a Schedule 13G filed on February 9, 2023 by Morgan Stanley, 1585 Broadway New York, NY 10036, Delaware, a parent holding company or control person in accordance with Section 240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(G), is an investment company registered under Section 8 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, EuroPacificMorgan Stanley is the beneficial owner of 2,637,7662,563,574 shares of our common stock. EuroPacific is advised by Capital ResearchMorgan Stanley has share voting power over 2,308,281 shares of our common stock and Management Company, which manages equity assets for various investment companies through three divisions: Capital Research Global Investors, Capital World Investors, and Capital International Investors. EuroPacific’sshare dispositive power over 2,562,505 shares may also be reflected in a filing made by Capital Research Global Investors, Capital International Investors and/or Capital World Investors.

of our common stock.

(6)

6.

Includes 91,003 shares held by Tool, Ltd., of which Stelleo Tolda owns all of the outstanding equity.

(7)

Includes 55,848 sharesone share of common stock ownedin the form of record by Ribbit Capital IV, L.P. (“Fund IV”) for itself and as nominee for Ribbit Founder Fund IV, L.P. (“FF IV”). Mr. Malka is the sole director60 MercadoLibre, Inc. CEDEARs.

7.
Includes 115 shares of Ribbit Capital GP IV, Ltd., the general partner of each of Fund IV and FF IV, and as such, may be deemed to hold voting and investment power with respect to such shares. Mr. Malka disclaims beneficial ownership with regard to such shares, except to the extent of his proportionate pecuniary interest therein.

(8)

Includes 137 shares ofcommon stock, subject to forfeiture and transfer restrictions until the 20212023 Annual Meeting of the shareholders of MercadoLibre, Inc.

8.

Includes 170 shares of common stock owned indirectly through a retirement account.
9.
Includes 62 shares of common stock, subject to forfeiture and transfer restrictions until the 2023 Annual Meeting of the shareholders of MercadoLibre, Inc.
10.
Includes 845 shares held indirectly through TDB Capital LLC.
MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement
47

TABLE OF CONTENTS

graphic

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

36

Executive Compensation


EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

In this section, we describe and discuss our executive compensation program, including our philosophy to align our executive officers’ incentive compensation with stockholder value creation, the material elements of and total compensation paid to each of our named executive officers in 20202022 and the processes used by our compensation committee when making compensation decisions.

The named executive officers in this proxy statement are:

·

Marcos Galperin, President and Chief Executive Officer

·

Pedro Arnt, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

·

Stelleo Tolda, CommerceJuan Martin de la Serna, Executive Vice President

– Corporate Affairs

·

Osvaldo Giménez, Fintech President

·

Daniel Rabinovich, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

The Executive Summary below provides an overview of our performance during 20202022 and its correlation to our compensation decisions and practices.

Executive Summary

Our Business

Founded in 1999, MercadoLibre is the leading e-commerce company in Latin America. Through its six integrated e-commerce platforms including Mercado Libre, Mercado Pago and Mercado Envíos, it offers technology solutions that enable companies and individuals to buy, sell, announce, send and pay for goods and services over the internet. MercadoLibre serves millions of users, providing compelling technology-based solutions that democratize commerce and money, thus contributing to the development of a large and growing digital economy.

Executive Compensation Program Philosophy and Objectives

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM PHILOSOPHY AND OBJECTIVES
We operate in a rapidly evolving and highly competitive market that requires a highly qualified executive management team with strong operational skills. Our executive compensation philosophy is designed to align the compensation of our named executive officers with our business objectives and reward performance over both the short and long term. In evaluating the individual components of overall compensation for each of our named executive officers, the compensation committee reviews not only the individual elements of compensation, but also total compensation. By design, a significant portion of the compensation awarded under our executive compensation program is contingent upon Company performance, in the case of our president and chief executive officer, and both individual and Company performance, in the case of our other named executive officers. The committee remains committed to this philosophy of pay-for-performance and will continue to review executive compensation programs for the best methods to promote stockholder value through employee incentives.

We are committed to providing an executive compensation program that supports the following goals and philosophies:

·

aligning our management team’s interests with stockholders’ expectations;

·

effectively compensating our management team for actual performance over the short and long term;

·

attracting and retaining an experienced and effective management team;

·

motivating and rewarding our management team to produce growth and performance for our stockholders that is sustainable and consistent with prudent risk-taking and based on sound corporate governance practices; and

·

providing market competitive levels of target (i.e., opportunity) compensation.

CONSIDERATION OF 2022 STOCKHOLDER ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

37


Consideration of 2020 Stockholder Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

At the 20202022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, stockholders approved our 20192021 advisory vote on executive compensation with approximately 89.09%86.14% of the votes cast in favor. We believe that strong support of our stockholders for the 20202021 say-on-pay vote proposal indicates that our stockholders are generally supportive of our approach to executive compensation. In the future, we will continue to consider the outcome of our say-on-pay votes and other stockholder feedback when making compensation decisions regarding our named executive officers.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Structure of Our 2020 Executive Compensation Program

Executive Compensation
graphic
STRUCTURE OF OUR 2022 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM
As discussed in more detail beginning on page 39,below, our 20202022 executive compensation program is comprised of three different compensation elements:

Element of Pay

Description of Element

ELEMENT OF PAY
DESCRIPTION OF ELEMENT

Base Salary

Annual fixed cash compensation established based on the scope of the responsibilities and individual experience of our named executive officers, taking into account competitive market compensation.

Annual Bonus

Annual cash bonuses to compensate named executive officers for achieving short-term financial and operational goals during the preceding fiscal year.

Long-Term Retention Plan Bonus (“LTRPLTRP”)

Long-term cash incentive paid over a six-year period through annual fixed payments as well as annual variable payments that depend on the value of our stock over the six-year period over which the bonus is paid.

HIGHLIGHTS OF OUR EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM IN 2022

Highlights of Our Executive Compensation Program in 2020

In making its compensation decisions for the 20202022 performance year, the compensation committee recognized our Company’s 20202022 results and the contributions and accomplishments of the named executive officers to our continuing growth story. The following is a summary of the highlights of our 20202022 executive compensation program:

·

Base salary represents a relatively small percentage of total direct compensation for our named executive officers, with a significant portion of our named executive officers’ compensation based on the Company’s demonstrated performance. As illustrated below, 98.5%94.9% of our chief executive officer’s total target direct compensation for our 20202022 fiscal year was performance based and 93.8%80.9% of our other named executive officers’ average total target direct compensation was performance based.

·

A portion of the compensation awarded under our 20202022 executive compensation program is contingent upon both individual and Company performance, in the case ofwith respect to our named executive officers. In 2020,2022, subject to satisfaction of the Minimum Eligibility Conditions (described under “2020“2022 Annual Bonus Performance Elements” below), the total amount of our chief executive officer’s annual bonus was based on pre-determined Company performance criteria. For each of our other named executive officers, subject to satisfaction of the Minimum Eligibility Conditions, the cash award was partially based on pre-determined Company performance criteria and partially based on qualitative assessment of individual performance.

·

The bonuses granted to our named executive officers under our 20202022 LTRP are paid out over a period of six years and subject to forfeiture if a named executive officer retires, resigns or terminates his employment for any reason, or if a named executive officer takes certain specified actions that could adversely affect our business. In addition, 50% of the cash payable under the 20202022 LTRP will move in tandem with increases or decreases in our stock price during the six year period over which the bonus is paid.

·

We continue to provide no executive perquisites.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Compensation
graphic
How Compensation Decisions are Made

Role of the Compensation Committee

ROLE OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Our compensation committee reviews and sets all compensation programs applicable to our executive officers and directors, our overall compensation strategy for all employees, and the specific compensation of our executive officers on an annual basis. In the course of this review, the compensation committee considers our current compensation programs and whether to modify them or introduce new programs or elements of compensation in order to better meet our overall compensation

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

38


objectives. The compensation committee has the authority to select, retain and terminate special counsel and other experts (including compensation consultants), as the committee deems appropriate. Our compensation committee has, from time to time, engaged compensation consultants to assist the compensation committee in reviewing and developing recommendations related to fixed and performance-based compensation for our named executive officers as well as the market terms for our LTRP agreements.

Role of Executive Officers and Consultants

ROLE OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CONSULTANTS
While the compensation committee determines our overall compensation philosophy and sets the compensation of our executive officers, it looks to our chief executive officer and the senior vice president of human resources and the compensation consultants retained by the committee, if any, to work within the compensation philosophy to make recommendations to the compensation committee with respect to both overall guidelines and specific compensation decisions. Each of our chief executive officer and our senior vice president of human resources provides the board and the compensation committee with their perspectiveperspectives on the performance of our executive officers as part of the annual personnel review and succession planning discussions, and recommends to the compensation committee specific salary amounts for executive officers, other than the chief executive officer, and recommendations on other compensation programs, which the compensation committee considers before making final compensation determinations. Our senior vice president of human resources works closely with the chairman of our compensation committee and attends certain compensation committee meetings to provide perspectives on the competitive landscape and the needs of the business, information regarding our performance, and technical advice.

The compensation committee establishes compensation levels for our chief executive officer on its own or in consultation with the compensation consultants it retains, if any, and our chief executive officer is not present during any of these discussions.

Competitive Considerations

COMPETITIVE CONSIDERATIONS
To set total compensation guidelines, the compensation committee reviews market data of companies against which the compensation committee believes our Company competes for executive talent. The committee believes that it is necessary to consider this market data in making compensation decisions in order to attract and retain top-notch executive talent.

With the aim of gaining accuracy in our process of compensation benchmarking, in 2020, we revisited and introduced some minor changes to our previous compensation peer group (defined in 2018) based on public information available about both size of revenues and market capitalization of each selected company, resulting in the followinga list of companies that we considered when analyzing and making decisions relating to our 2020 compensation process:process. We continued to look to the same companies with respect to our 2022 compensation process. The companies include: Facset, Twitter, IBM, eBay, NortonLifeLock, Square,Block, Fiserv, Activision Blizzard, Service Now, Citrix Systems, Intuit, Vmware, Verizon, NetApp, Workday, Electronic Arts and Booking Holdings.

We also participate and analyze different surveys of market compensation practices in our industry and broadly across all industries. To determine 20202022 executive officer compensation, our compensation committee takes into consideration information about compensation peers and market survey to craft competitive compensation packages appropriate for our particular executives.

Elements

Elements of Compensation

The following table summarizes the various elements of compensation paid to our named executive officers, in each of 2020, 20192022, 2021 and 2018.2020. Due to the SEC’s reporting requirements, the information set forth in the table below may not correspond with the amounts included in the table under the caption “Summary Compensation Table” below. However, we believe the following summary to be a more accurate reflection of the compensation actually paid in each of these years to our named executive officers.
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Executive Compensation

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39

graphic

ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION PAID TO NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS IN 2022, 2021 AND 2020

IN U.S. DOLLARS
YEAR
BASE
SALARY
($)(1)
ANNUAL
BONUS
($)(1)(2)(3)
LONG TERM RETENTION PLANS (CASH)(4)
TOTAL
($)(*)
2015
($)
2016
($)
2017
($)
2018
($)
2019
($)
2020
($)(2)
2021
$
2022
$
Marcos Galperin
President
and CEO
2022
448,824
218,958
3,177,806
1,919,710
1,333,174
829,312
838,316
8,766,100
2021
400,146
343,232
6,707,822
4,696,339
2,716,874
1,798,279
1,009,162
17,671,854
2020
350,973
264,355
6,067,354
6,883,905
4,815,408
2,779,380
1,834,748
22,996,123
Pedro Arnt Executive VP and CFO
2022
439,764
141,857
598,537
498,408
346,128
215,312
232,123
2,472,129
2021
369,264
190,033
1,263,413
884,552
705,374
262,006
3,674,642
2020
324,904
78,335
1,142,782
1,296,578
906,979
721,602
4,471,180
Osvaldo Giménez Fintech President
2022
450,314
145,260
668,010
499,826
347,113
324,183
327,703
2,762,409
2021
378,123
253,682
1,263,413
987,223
707,381
468,210
394,487
4,452,519
2020
337,485
82,115
1,142,782
1,296,578
1,012,253
723,655
4,594,868
Daniel Rabinovich Executive VP and COO
2022
537,875
224,789
801,613
498,408
346,128
270,152
300,394
2,979,359
2021
433,989
274,635
1,692,071
1,184,668
705,374
466,882
328,739
5,086,358
2020
328,227
235,492
1,530,511
1,736,489
1,214,703
721,602
476,350
6,243,374
Juan Martín
de la Serna Executive VP Corporate Affairs
2022
499,899
208,917
160,323
214,062
209,953
325,716
202,614
232,123
2,053,607

*

Table of Contents

Picture 2

Elements of Compensation Paid to Named Executive Officers

in 2020, 2019 and 2018



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in U.S.

 

Year

 

Base

 

Annual

 

Long Term Retention Plans (Cash)(4)

 

Total

dollars

 

 

 

Salary ($)(1)

 

Bonus ($)(1)(2)(3)

 

2011 ($)

 

2012 ($)

 

2013 ($)

 

2014 ($)

 

2015 ($)

 

2016 ($)

 

2017 ($)

 

2019 ($)

 

2020 ($) (2)

 

($)(*)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marcos Galperin

 

2020

 

350,973

 

264,355

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

6,067,354

 

6,883,905

 

4,815,408

 

2,779,380

 

1,834,748

 

22,996,123

President and

 

2019

 

507,186

 

103,886

 

-

 

989,436

 

-

 

2,810,295

 

2,650,085

 

2,965,835

 

2,165,974

 

1,388,541

 

-

 

13,581,238

CEO

 

2018

 

552,767

 

-

 

723,710

 

628,065

 

2,506,501

 

1,846,079

 

1,752,605

 

1,936,829

 

1,470,151

 

-

 

-

 

11,416,707



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pedro Arnt

 

2020

 

324,904

 

78,335

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

1,142,782

 

1,296,578

 

906,979

 

721,602

 

-

 

4,471,180

Executive VP

 

2019

 

263,251

 

61,165

 

-

 

478,759

 

-

 

529,317

 

499,142

 

558,613

 

407,960

 

360,503

 

-

 

3,158,710

and CFO

 

2018

 

216,709

 

-

 

350,182

 

303,902

 

472,098

 

347,708

 

330,102

 

364,800

 

276,902

 

-

 

-

 

2,662,403



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stelleo Tolda

 

2020

 

249,835

 

183,757

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

1,142,782

 

1,296,578

 

1,012,253

 

737,373

 

486,761

 

5,109,339

Commerce

 

2019

 

302,831

 

50,365

 

-

 

478,759

 

-

 

529,317

 

499,142

 

558,613

 

455,312

 

368,382

 

-

 

3,242,721

President

 

2018

 

243,915

 

-

 

350,182

 

303,902

 

472,098

 

347,708

 

330,102

 

364,800

 

309,042

 

-

 

-

 

2,721,749



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Osvaldo Giménez

 

2020

 

337,485

 

82,115

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

1,142,782

 

1,296,578

 

1,012,253

 

723,655

 

-

 

4,594,868

Fintech

 

2019

 

275,953

 

64,116

 

-

 

478,759

 

-

 

529,317

 

499,142

 

558,613

 

455,312

 

361,528

 

-

 

3,222,740

President

 

2018

 

227,165

 

-

 

175,091

 

303,902

 

472,098

 

347,708

 

330,102

 

364,800

 

309,042

 

-

 

-

 

2,529,908



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daniel Rabinovich

 

2020

 

328,227

 

235,492

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

1,530,511

 

1,736,489

 

1,214,703

 

721,602

 

476,350

 

6,243,374

Executive VP

 

2019

 

266,150

 

42,630

 

-

 

190,230

 

-

 

529,317

 

668,493

 

748,142

 

546,374

 

360,503

 

-

 

3,351,839

and COO

 

2018

 

216,709

 

-

 

55,657

 

120,753

 

472,098

 

347,708

 

442,101

 

488,572

 

370,851

 

-

 

-

 

2,514,449

(*)

The table above may not total due to rounding.

(1)

1.

Base salaries in respect of fiscal year 20202022 are paid in U.S dollardollars for Mr. Galperin, in Argentine pesos for Mr.Messrs. Rabinovich and in Brazilian Reais for Mr. Tolda. For Mr. Arnt, base salary was paid in Argentine Pesos up to July 2020de la Serna and then in Uruguayan pesos. For Mr.pesos for Messrs. Giménez base salary was paid in Argentine Pesos up to August 2020 and then in Uruguayan Pesos.Arnt. Base salaries that are paid in Argentina pesos Brazilian Reais or Uruguayan Pesos are disclosed above in U.S. dollars in each case, at the average exchange rate for each month of the year ended December 31, 2020.2022. Mr. GalperinGalperin’s base salary is calculated considering a fixed amount in Uruguayan Pesos and then converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of the monthly payroll calculation date. Annual Bonuses in respect of fiscal year 20202022 are paid in U.S. dollardollars for Mr. Galperin, in Argentine pesos for Mr.Messrs Rabinovich Brazilian Reais for Mr. Toldaand de la Serna and in Uruguayan Pesos for Mr. Arnt and Giménez. Except for Mr. Galperin whose annual bonus is calculated considering a fixed amount in Uruguayan Pesos and then converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of the payroll calculation date and then paid in U.S. dollar, annual bonuses are disclosed above in U.S. dollars in each case, at the average exchange rate for the month of December, 2020.

2022.

(2)

2.

2020 Annual Bonus and portions of 2020 LTRP waswere cancelled for Mr. Arnt and Mr. Giménez due to the incident with an unaffiliated entity mentioned and described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 1, 2021. A penalty was applied to Mr. Arnt canceling the 2020 Annual Bonus and the 1st and 2nd tranches of 2020 LTRP and to Mr. Giménez canceling the 2020 Annual Bonus and 1st tranche of 2020 LTRP.

(3)

3.

For 2021 and 2020, Annual Bonus column includes the transition bonus approved by the Board on March 29, 2019, which was intended to fill a one-time gap in the total pay package that arose from the rebalancing that shifted a significant portion of the executive officers’ total pay package from the Company’s annual incentive plan to its long-term retention plans.

Transition bonus were paid in U.S. dollars.

(4)

4.

For a description of our LTRPs, as defined below, see “—Elements of Compensation—Long-Term Retention Plans” and “—Prior Long-Term Retention Plans” below.

LTRP awards are paid in U.S. dollars.
BASE SALARY

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

40


Base Salary

Base salaries for our named executive officers are established based on the scope of their responsibilities and individual experience, taking into account competitive market compensation paid by the above peer companies for similar positions. Base salaries are reviewed at least annually for merit increases and cost of living adjustments, and adjusted from time to time to realign salaries with market levels based on the peer review and after taking into account individual responsibilities, performance and experience.

In reviewing base salaries for 2020,2022, the compensation committee considered the comparative market data previously mentioned. The committee believes that each named executive officer’s salary level is appropriate in light of his roles and responsibilities within our Company.

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51

TABLE OF CONTENTSAnnual Bonus

Executive Compensation
graphic
ANNUAL BONUS
In addition to base salaries, each of our named executive officers is eligible to receive annual cash bonuses. The compensation committee uses annual cash bonuses to compensate named executive officers for achieving short-term financial and operational goals and, in the case of our named executive officers other than our president and chief executive officer, for achieving individual annual performance objectives during the preceding fiscal year. These objectives are generally established in the first half of the year and vary depending on the individual named executive officer, but relate generally to financial and operational targets as well as a cultural alignment assessment carried out by the chief executive officer for the rest of the named executive officers. If established objective thresholds for the annual corporate performance period are not met, the executive does not receive a bonus under our annual cash bonus program for the year. After the end of each fiscal year, our actual corporate performance is compared to the pre-determined objectives established by our board of directors during the prior year and an individual performance multiplier is applied to determine the annual cash bonus award payout.

For 2020,2022, the compensation committee selected the following as the corporate performance (the Consolidated“Consolidated Corporate PerformancePerformance”) measures:

·

Net revenues - adjusted, defined as our net revenues for 20202022 net of the transportation costs charged by third-party carriers, including those charges presented in gross basis, after adjustments for unusual items as determined by the compensation committee, in each case, excluding Venezuela net revenues. This metric is measured in constant dollars;

·

Income from operations, defined as our income from operations in 2020 after adjustments for unusual items as determined by the compensation committee.2022. This metric is measured in constant dollars;

·

Total payment transactionsvolume - adjusted, defined as the number of transactions paid for using Mercado Pago, including onlyOn Platform, Online Payments Aggregator, Wallet, Point, Credit Card and Prepaid transactions;

transactions. This metric is measured in constant dollars; and

·

Percentage of shipments delivered in less than two days, defined as the share of shipments delivered in less than 48 hours over total shipments of Mercado Libre;

·

Competitive NPS, which stands for Net Promoter Score and is defined as a metric of our Commerce and Fintech customers’ satisfaction, calculated as the percentage of promoters (customers who would likely recommend Mercado Libre ) minus the percentage of detractors (customers who would not likely recommend Mercado Libre). This metric is measured by renowned independent market research consultants (Ipsos, IbopeMegaresearch and Netquest), through anonymous surveys that compare Mercado Libre with its main competitors in each country.

The Consolidated Corporate Performance measure is calculated as a weighted average of the financial metrics described above (as set forth below in “Weighting of 20202022 Annual Bonus Performance Measures”), which are converted from the local currency into U.S. dollars at the previous year’s applicable exchange rate, in order to mitigate the impact of fluctuations in local currencies on the Company’s operational performance.

The following changes were made between the 20192021 and 20202022 measures:

·

Replace Net IncomeIncrease weight for Income (loss) from operations with the purpose of aligning Performance Matrix targets with the most relevant financial metric used internallyfrom 25% to assess business performance;

35% (then reducing Net Revenues-adjusted weight from 50% to 40%).

·

Replace prior Marketplace NPS metric for a weighted compound NPS that includes both Commerce and Fintech targets;

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

41


·

Add Total payment transactions – adjusted andRemove Percentage of shipments deliveredweighted Shipping lead time in less than two2 days metrics, in ordermetric and increase weight of Competitive NPS metric from 10% to align Performance Measures with two of our main business goals.

15%.

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TABLE OF CONTENTSWeighting of 2020 Annual Bonus Performance Measures

Executive Compensation
graphic
WEIGHTING OF 2022 ANNUAL BONUS PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The following table describes the components of each named executive officer’s 20202022 annual bonus and the percentage weight of each element:



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Performance—

 

Marcos

 

Pedro

 

Stelleo

 

Osvaldo

 

Daniel

 

Constant Dollars (1)

 

Galperin

 

Arnt

 

Tolda

 

Giménez

 

Rabinovich

 

Net Revenues

 

50.0 

 

50.0 

 

50.0 

 

50.0 

 

50.0 

%

Income from operations

 

20.0 

 

20.0 

 

20.0 

 

20.0 

 

20.0 

 

Total Payment Transactions

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

Percentage of Shipments delivered in less than two days

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

Competitive NPS

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

10.0 

 

Overall Performance (2)

 

100.0 

 

100.0 

 

100.0 

 

100.0 

 

100.0 

%

Individual Performance Multiplier (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above Expectations

 

1.5 

 

1.5 

 

1.5 

 

1.5 

 

1.5 

 

Meet Expectations

 

1.0 

 

1.0 

 

1.0 

 

1.0 

 

1.0 

 

Below Expectations

 

0.5 

 

0.5 

 

0.5 

 

0.5 

 

0.5 

 

CONSOLIDATED PERFORMANCE—
CONSTANT DOLLARS(1)
MARCOS
GALPERIN
PEDRO
ARNT
JUAN MARTÍN
DE LA SERNA
OSVALDO
GIMÉNEZ
DANIEL
RABINOVICH
Net Revenues - adjusted
40.0%
40.0%
40.0%
40.0%
40.0%
Income from operations
35.0%
35.0%
35.0%
35.0%
35.0%
Total Payment Volume
10.0%
10.0%
10.0%
10.0%
10.0%
Competitive NPS
15.0%
15.0%
15.0%
15.0%
15.0%
Overall Performance(2)
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Individual Performance Multiplier(3)
Above Expectations
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
Meet Expectations
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Below Expectations
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5

1.

(1)

Constant Dollars: financial metrics translated to U.S. dollars at the previous year’s applicable exchange rate, which is intended to isolate the operational performance from fluctuations in local currencies.

(2)

2.

Overall Performance for our named executive officers is equal to the Weighted Average for the Consolidated Performance—Constant Dollars.

(3)

3.

Individual Performance Multiplier is set as a multiplier for the annual bonus for each executive officer based on the qualitative assessment of individual performance for the 20202022 fiscal year.

2022 ANNUAL BONUS PERFORMANCE ELEMENTS

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

42


2020 Annual Bonus Performance Elements

The following table sets forth the target levels for the various performance metrics (the “Minimum Eligibility Conditions”) included in the Company performance goals for 20202022 and actual performance realized against those targets:

Metrics

 

2020 Actual

 

 

2020 Target

 

Minimum Achievement as

 

% of Objective



 

(in MM)

 

 

(in MM)

 

percentage of

 

(2)



 

 

 

 

 

 

Target (1)

 

 

 

Consolidated Performance—Constant Dollars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenues - adjusted

 

5,066.3 

 

 

4,118.9 

 

 

76.8 

%

 

120.0 

%

Income from operations

 

227.4 

 

 

46.9 

 

 

75.0 

%

 

120.0 

%

Total Payment Transactions - adjusted

 

1,878.8 

 

 

1,487.7 

 

 

78.1 

%

 

120.0 

%

Percentage of Shipments delivered in less than two days

 

71.9 

%

 

63.6 

%

 

90.0 

%

 

112.9 

%

Competitive NPS

 

57.0 

%

 

63.8 

%

 

95.0 

%

 

89.2 

%

Weighted Average - Overall Performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

79.7 

%

 

110.0 

%

Individual Performance Multiplier

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Messrs. Galperin and Tolda

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0 

 

Mr. Rabinovich

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.5 

 

METRICS
2022 ACTUAL
(IN MM)
2022 TARGET
(IN MM)
MINIMUM
ACHIEVEMENT AS
PERCENTAGE OF
TARGET(1)
ACTUAL % OF
OBJECTIVE(2)
Consolidated Performance—Constant Dollars
 
 
 
 
Net Revenues - adjusted
11,154.1
11,331.8
80.3%
98.4%
Income from operations
1,119
747.9
75.0%
120.0%
Total Payment Volume - adjusted
140,379.5
124,206.8
80.4%
113.0%
Competitive NPS
61.7%
65.6%
95.0%
94.1%
Weighted Average - Overall Performance
80.7%
106.8%
Individual Performance Multiplier
 
 
 
 
Messrs. Arnt and Giménez
1.0
Messrs. Galperin, Rabinovich and de la Serna
 
 
 
1.5

(1)

1.

The minimum weighted average as percentage of target to meet the Minimum Eligibility Conditions was established at 79.7%80.7%.

The minimum achievement for Net Revenues – adjusted and Total Payment TransactionsVolumes - adjusted is set as the midpoint between 20192021 achievements and 20202022 targets, for Income from operations is set considering a maximum deviation of 1.5% of Net Revenues - adjusted that equals 75% accomplishment and for Shipments delivered in less than two days and NPS it is set at 90% and 95%, respectively.

.

(2)

2.

Percentage of target cannot be higher than 120% to limit the subsidy of over-performing to underperforming metrics. Weighted Average - Overall Performance cannot be higher than 110% and for payment purposes is capped at 100%.

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Long-Term Retention Plans

2020 Long-Term Retention Plan

Executive Compensation
graphic
LONG-TERM RETENTION PLANS
2022 LONG-TERM RETENTION PLAN
The compensation committee makes annual grants of long-term incentive awards to focus its executives on the Company’s long-term goals, in particular its share growth. The LTRP is designed to assist us in the retention of key employees that have valuable industry experience and developed competencies. Subject to continued employment through each payment date, the LTRP is paid as follows:

·

a cash payment equal to 16.66% of half of his or her 20202022 LTRP bonus once a year for a period of six years, (the “Annual Fixed Payment”); and

·

on each date our Company pays the Annual Fixed Payment to the named executive officer, he or she will also receive a cash payment equal to the product of (i) 16.66 % of half of the applicable 20202022 LTRP bonus and (ii) the quotient of (a) the Applicable Year Stock Price (as defined below) over (b) $553.45,$1,391.81, the average closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ during the final 60 trading days of 2019.2021. For purposes of the 20202022 LTRP, the “Applicable Year Stock Price” is the average closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ during the final 60 trading days of the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the applicable payment date occurs, for so long as our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ.

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43


20202022 LTRP Bonus

BONUS

The following table sets forth the nominal target value of the 20202022 LTRP bonus and the portion of the 20202022 LTRP bonus paid out for 20202022 for each named executive officer:



 

 

Nominal Target Value of 2020 LTRP Bonus

 

 

Portion of 2020 LTRP Bonus Paid Out in respect of 2020

Marcos Galperin

 

$

6,139,585 

 

$

1,834,748 

Pedro Arnt

 

$

1,594,002 

 

$

 -

Stelleo Tolda

 

$

1,628,840 

 

$

486,761 

Osvaldo Giménez

 

$

1,598,537 

 

$

 -

Daniel Rabinovich

 

$

1,594,002 

 

$

476,350 

 
NOMINAL TARGET VALUE
OF 2022 LTRP BONUS(1)
PORTION OF 2022 LTRP BONUS
PAID OUT IN RESPECT OF 2022
Marcos Galperin
$6,139,585
$838,316
Pedro Arnt
$1,700,000
$232,123
Juan Martín de la Serna
$1,700,000
$232,123
Osvaldo Giménez
$2,400,000
$327,703
Daniel Rabinovich
$2,200,000
$300,394
(1)
Target value is determined based on a range at each organizational level. For NEOs, the range is initially determined by the CEO (other than for the CEO’s bonus, which is determined by the Compensation Committee) and subsequently approved by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee has discretion to deviate from the range.

Other Compensation and Benefits

Prior Long-Term Retention Plans.  Plans.Our prior LTRPs provide our named executive officers, along with other members of senior management, the opportunity to receive certain cash payments subject to achievement of the Minimum Eligibility Conditions. If the Minimum Eligibility Conditions are achieved, each named executive officer is generally eligible to receive a fixed payment, payable in equal annual installments over a 6-86 year period and a variable payment on the same payment schedule, whose amount fluctuates based on the ratio of our average stock price for a period of trading days over the average stock price for a period of trading days in the year the LTRP award was granted to the named executive officer, in each case, subject to continued employment.

Equity awards.awards.In 2019, our board amended and our stockholders approved the Amended and Restated 2009 Equity Compensation Plan. As of December 31, 2020,2022, we had approximately 1,000,000990,497 shares of common stock available for issuance under the Amended and Restated 2009 Equity Compensation Plan. As has been Company policy in recent years, management compensation is tied to capital markets performance through our LTRPs, and not through the issuance of stock. Consequently,no awards were granted to employeesnamed executive officers under the Equity Plan in 2020.

2022. See “Director Compensation” for information about equity awards granted to our non-employee directors in 2022.

Other compensation and benefits.benefits.We maintain broad-based benefits that are provided to certain full-time employees, including our named executive officers, including health insurance, extra vacation days, mobile telephones, executive education sponsorship programs, parking spaces and subsidized English, Spanish and/or Portuguese lessons. We also provide life insurance policies for our employees, including our named executive officers, and lend cars through our Eco Friendly Company car policy (MercadoLibre leases vehicles under this program forto provide to certain employees).
54
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Executive Compensation
graphic
Employment agreements.agreements.We have entered into employment agreements with each named executive officer as described below under “Employment Agreements.” Certain named executive officers may also receive benefits in the event of a change in control of our Company as described under “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.”

Life insurance and retirement benefits.benefits.We provide executive life insurance policies for Messrs. Arnt, Giménez, de la Serna and Rabinovich, providing for coverage of up to $755,000, with twice the level of coverageand in the event of the named executive officer’s accidental death or disability.disability an additional amount of $750,000 will be covered. We also provide a retirement benefit for Mr. Rabinovich and Mr. de la Serna, which consisted of monthly Company contributions equal to 11.5% of the named executive officer’s base salary plus annual bonus and are credited with interest at a rate equal to 1.5% and for Mr. Stelleo, which consisted of monthly Company contributions equal to 4% of the named executive officer’s base salary and were credited with interest at an average annual rate of 2.72% during 2020.

equal to 2.03%.

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

44


Compensation Committee Report

The compensation committee of the board as of the filing date of this Proxy Statement has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this proxy statement with management and, based on such review and discussions, the compensation committee recommended to the board of directors that it be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2022, as incorporated by reference from this proxy statement.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

Meyer Malka (Chairman)

Emiliano Calemzuk

(Chairman)

Mario Vazquez


Susan Segal

Relationship of Compensation
Practices to Risk Management

When structuring our overall compensation practices for our employees generally, consideration is given as to whether the structure creates incentives for risk-taking behavior and therefore impacts our risk management practices. Attention is given to the elements and the mix of pay as well as ensuring that employees’ awards align with stockholders’ value.

The compensation committee is responsible for overseeing the management of risks relating to our executive compensation plans and arrangements, as discussed on page 23.arrangements. The compensation committee has assessed our compensation policies and practices for our employees in 20202022 and has concluded that these policies and practices ensure appropriate levels of risk-taking, while avoiding unnecessary risks that could have a material adverse effect on our Company.
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55

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Compensation
graphic
Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth compensation information for the years ended December 31, 2020, 20192022, 2021 and 2018 for our named executive officers.

2020.
Name and
Principal Position
Year
Salary
($)(1)
Bonus
($)(2)(3)
Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Compensation
($)(3)
All Other
Compensation
($)
Total
($)
Marcos Galperin
President and Chief Executive Officer
2022
448,824
2,046,528
5,775,215(4)
8,270,567
2021
400,146
1,695,883
14,584,758
16,680,787
2020
350,973
1,184,251
19,974,299
21,509,523
Pedro Arnt
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
2022
439,764
540,167
1,398,865(4)
10,212(5)
2,389,008
2021
369,264
344,002
2,774,709
10,212
3,498,187
2020
324,904
211,169
3,655,108
47,925
4,239,106
Osvaldo Giménez
Fintech President
2022
450,314
666,423
1,541,505(4)
11,436(6)
2,669,678
2021
378,123
548,538
3,328,358
11,436
4,266,455
2020
337,485
215,326
3,751,223
52,013
4,356,047
Daniel Rabinovich
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
2022
537,875
615,667
1,700,817(4)
100,969(7)
2,955,328
2021
433,989
510,669
3,891,700
84,435
4,920,793
2020
328,227
344,002
5,196,145
59,375
5,927,749
Juan Martín de la Serna
Executive VP –
Corporate Affairs
2022
499,899
447,622
1,031,086(4)
92,544(8)
2,071,151
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.
Base salaries in respect of fiscal year 2022 are paid in U.S dollars for Mr. Galperin, in Argentine pesos for Messrs. Rabinovich and de la Serna and in Uruguayan pesos for Messrs. Giménez and Arnt. Base salaries that are paid in Argentina pesos or Uruguayan Pesos are disclosed above in U.S. dollars in each case, at the average exchange rate for each month of the year ended December 31, 2022. Mr. Galperin’s base salary is calculated considering a fixed amount in Uruguayan Pesos and then converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of the monthly payroll calculation date.
2.
Includes the fixed portion of 2022, 2021, 2020 and 2019 LTRP bonus paid out in respect of 2022. We have historically included the fixed portion of prior LTRPs in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column and are shifting our reporting posture to reflect more clearly the design of our LTRP as revised in 2019. For 2021 and 2020 it also includes the transition bonus approved by the Board on March 29, 2019. See “—Elements of Compensation Paid to Named Executive Officers in 2022, 2021 and 2020” for more information. Transition bonus and LTRP awards were paid in U.S. dollars.
3.
Annual Bonuses in respect of fiscal year 2022 are paid in U.S. dollars for Mr. Galperin, in Argentine pesos for Messrs. Rabinovich and de la Serna and in Uruguayan Pesos for Mr. Arnt and Giménez. Except for Mr. Galperin whose annual bonus is calculated considering a fixed amount in Uruguayan Pesos and then converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of the payroll calculation date and then paid in U.S. dollar, annual bonuses are disclosed above in U.S. dollars in each case, at the average exchange rate for the month of December, 2022.
4.
Includes the variable portion of prior LTRPs paid in January 2023 and the variable portion of the 2022 LTRP earned by each executive officer in respect of 2022, as well as annual bonus amounts earned in respect of 2022 and paid in 2023 of $218,958, $141,857, $145,260, $224,789 and $208,917, for each of Mr. Galperin, Mr. Arnt, Mr. Giménez, Mr. Rabinovich and Mr. de la Serna, respectively. LTRP awards are paid in U.S. dollars.
5.
Amount consists of our payment on behalf of Mr. Arnt of $10,212 in life insurance premiums.
6.
Amount consists of our payment on behalf of Mr. Giménez of $11,436 in life insurance premiums.
7
Amount consists of (i) our payment on behalf of Mr. Rabinovich of $8,376 in life insurance premiums and (ii) our contributions of $92,593 under the retirement benefit provided to Mr. Rabinovich.
8.
Amount consists of (i) our payment on behalf of Mr. de la Serna of $14,292 in life insurance premiums and (ii) our contributions of $78,252 under the retirement benefit provided to Mr. de la Serna.

Name and

 

Year

 

Salary

 

Bonus

 

Non-Equity

 

 

All Other

 

 

Total ($)

Principal

 

 

 

($) (1)

 

($) (2) (3)

 

Incentive Plan

 

 

Compensation ($)

 

 

 

Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($) (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marcos Galperin

 

2020

 

350,973

 

1,184,251

 

19,974,299

(4)

 

-

 

 

21,509,523

President and Chief

 

2019

 

507,186

 

 

 

10,970,014

 

 

-

 

 

11,477,200

Executive Officer

 

2018

 

552,767

 

 

 

8,142,465

 

 

-

 

 

8,695,232



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pedro Arnt

 

2020

 

324,904

 

211,169

 

3,655,108

(4)

 

47,925

(5)

 

4,239,106

Executive Vice

 

2019

 

263,251

 

 

 

2,463,140

 

 

39,431

 

 

2,765,822

President and Chief Financial Officer

 

2018

 

216,709

 

 

 

1,861,055

 

 

26,170

 

 

2,103,934



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stelleo Tolda

 

2020

 

249,835

 

378,840

 

4,189,830

(4)

 

9,149

(6)

 

4,827,654

Commerce

 

2019

 

302,831

 

 

 

2,496,738

 

 

59,698

 

 

2,859,267

President

 

2018

 

243,915

 

 

 

1,882,362

 

 

109,122

 

 

2,235,399



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Osvaldo Giménez

 

2020

 

337,485

 

215,326

 

3,751,223

(4)

 

52,013

(7)

 

4,356,047

Fintech

 

2019

 

275,953

 

 

 

2,503,635

 

 

41,201

 

 

2,820,788

President

 

2018

 

227,165

 

 

 

1,736,764

 

 

27,347

 

 

1,991,276



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daniel Rabinovich

 

2020

 

328,227

 

344,002

 

5,196,145

(4)

 

59,375

(8)

 

5,927,749

Executive Vice

 

2019

 

266,150

 

 

 

2,593,918

 

 

38,574

 

 

2,898,642

President and Chief Operating Officer

 

2018

 

216,709

 

 

 

1,703,261

 

 

23,732

 

 

1,943,702



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Executive Compensation

MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

45

graphic


(1)    Base salaries in respect of fiscal year 2020 are paid in U.S dollar for Mr. Galperin, in Argentine pesos for Mr. Rabinovich and in Brazilian Reais for Mr. Tolda. For Mr. Arnt, base salary was paid in Argentine Pesos up to July 2020 and then in Uruguayan pesos. For Mr. Giménez, base salary was paid in Argentine Pesos up to August 2020 and then in Uruguayan Pesos. Base salaries that are paid in Argentina pesos, Brazilian Reais or Uruguayan Pesos are disclosed above in U.S. dollars in each case, at the average exchange rate for each month of the year ended December 31, 2020. Mr. Galperin’s base salary is calculated considering a fixed amount in Uruguayan Pesos and then converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of the monthly payroll calculation date.

(2)    Includes the fixed portion of 2020 and 2019 LTRP bonus paid out in respect of 2020. We have historically included the fixed portion of prior LTRPs in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column and are shifting our reporting posture to reflect more clearly the design of our LTRP as revised in 2019. Also includes the transition bonus approved by the Board on March 29, 2019 and paid out in 2020. See “—Elements of Compensation Paid to Named Executive Officers in 2020, 2019 and 2018” for more information.

(3)    Annual bonuses in respect of fiscal year 2020 are paid in U.S. dollar for Mr. Galperin, in Argentine pesos for Mr. Rabinovich, Brazilian Reais for Mr. Tolda and in Uruguayan Pesos for Mr. Arnt and Giménez. Except for Mr. Galperin whose annual bonus is paid in U.S. dollars, annual bonuses are disclosed above in U.S. dollars in each case, at the average exchange rate for the month of December, 2020. Transition bonus and LTRP awards are paid in U.S. dollars.

(4)    Includes the variable portion of prior LTRPs paid in January 2021 and the variable portion of the 2020 LTRP earned by each executive officer in respect of 2020, as well as annual bonus amounts earned in respect of 2020 and paid in 2021 of $103,368, $76,390 and $157,157, for each of Mr. Galperin, Mr. Tolda and Mr. Rabinovich, respectively.

(5)    Amount consists of (i) our payment on behalf of Mr. Arnt of $10,212 in life insurance premiums and (ii) our contributions of $37,713 under the retirement benefit provided to Mr. Arnt.

(6)    Amount consists of our contributions of $9,149 under the retirement benefit provided to Mr. Tolda.

(7)    Amount consists of (i) our payment on behalf of Mr. Gimenez of $11,436 in life insurance premiums and (ii) our contributions of $40,577 under the retirement benefit provided to Mr. Gimenez.

(8)    Amount consists of (i) our payment on behalf of Mr. Rabinovich of $8,376 in life insurance premiums and (ii) our contributions of $50,999 under the retirement benefit provided to Mr. Rabinovich.

Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2020

2022

The table below summarizes plan-based awards granted to our named executive officers in 2020.

2022.



 

 

 

Estimated Possible Payouts Under



 

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards

Name

 

Grant Date

 

Threshold ($)

 

 

Target ($)

 

 

Maximum ($)

 

Marcos Galperin

 

 

 

25,842

(1) 

 

103,368

(1) 

 

155,051

(1) 



 

April 29, 2020

 

 

 

 

3,069,793

(2)

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pedro Arnt

 

 

 

26,785

(1) 

 

107,138

(1) 

 

160,707

(1) 



 

April 29, 2020

 

 

 

 

797,001

(2)

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stelleo Tolda

 

 

 

19,097

(1) 

 

76,390

(1) 

 

114,585

(1) 



 

April 29, 2020

 

 

 

 

814,420

(2)

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Osvaldo Giménez

 

 

 

27,427

(1) 

 

109,708

(1) 

 

164,562

(1) 



 

April 29, 2020

 

 

 

 

799,269

(2)

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daniel Rabinovich

 

 

 

26,193

(1) 

 

104,771

(1) 

 

157,157

(1) 



 

April 29, 2020

 

 

 

 

797,001

(2)

 

 

 

(1)    Represents estimated future payouts for the 2020 annual bonus assuming threshold performance against corporate goals and a below expectations individual performance multiplier, target performance against corporate goals and a meets expectations individual performance multiplier and maximum performance against corporate goals and an above expectations individual performance multiplier, respectively. The actual cash bonuses earned in 2020 by our named executive officers have been determined and were paid in or about the first quarter of 2021. The amounts paid are included in the Summary Compensation Table under “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation”.

(2)    Represents the variable portion of each named executive officer’s 2020 LTRP bonus. The maximum amount of the variable portion of each named executive officer’s 2020 LTRP bonus will depend on our stock price for the last 60 trading days of the applicable fiscal year. The fixed portions of the named executive officers’ 2020 LTRP bonus are included in the Summary Compensation Table under “Bonus”. See “—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Elements of Compensation—Long-Term Retention Plans – 2020 Long-Term Retention Plan” for information regarding the terms of the 2020 LTRP bonus.

ESTIMATED POSSIBLE PAYOUTS UNDER
NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS
NAME
GRANT DATE
THRESHOLD ($)
TARGET ($)
MAXIMUM ($)
Marcos Galperin
36,493(1)
145,972(1)
218,958(1)
May 4, 2022
3,069,793(2)
Pedro Arnt
35,464(1)
141,857(1)
212,786(1)
May 4, 2022
850,000(2)
Osvaldo Giménez
36,315(1)
145,260(1)
217,890(1)
May 4, 2022
1,200,000(2)
Daniel Rabinovich
37,465(1)
149,859(1)
224,789(1)
May 4, 2022
1,100,000(2)
Juan Martín de la Serna
34,820(1)
139,278(1)
208,917(1)
May 4, 2022
850,000(2)
1.
Represents estimated future payouts for the 2022 annual bonus assuming threshold performance against corporate goals and a below expectations individual performance multiplier, target performance against corporate goals and a meets expectations individual performance multiplier and maximum performance against corporate goals and an above expectations individual performance multiplier, respectively. The actual cash bonuses earned in 2022 by our named executive officers have been determined and were paid in or about the first quarter of 2023. The amounts paid are included in the Summary Compensation Table under “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation”.
2.
Represents the variable portion of each named executive officer’s 2022 LTRP bonus. The maximum amount of the variable portion of each named executive officer’s 2022 LTRP bonus will depend on our stock price for the last 60 trading days of the applicable fiscal year. The fixed portions of the named executive officers’ 2022 LTRP bonus are included in the Summary Compensation Table under “Bonus”. See “—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Elements of Compensation—Long-Term Retention Plans – 2022 Long-Term Retention Plan” for information regarding the terms of the 2022 LTRP bonus.

We have entered into employment agreements and indemnification agreements with each of our named executive officers. For a detailed description, see “Employment Agreements” below.

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Executive Compensation

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graphic


Employment Agreements

We have previously entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers. The term of each of these employment agreements is for an undetermined period.

Each named executive officer that is party to an employment agreement is entitled to receive the base salary set forth in such named executive officer’s employment agreement, subject to the raises that we have provided to those named executive officers throughout the terms of their employment. In addition to base salary, the named executive officers may receive bonus compensation as we, in our sole discretion, elect to pay them in accordance with the bonus plan policy. The named executive officers are also entitled to reimbursement for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses that they incur on our behalf in the performance of their duties as named executive officers.

The employment agreements provide that, during a named executive officer’s employment and for so long afterwards as any pertinent information remains confidential, such named executive officer will not use or disclose any confidential information that we use, develop or obtain. The agreements provide that all work product relating to our business belongs to us or our subsidiaries, and the named executive officer will promptly disclose such work product to us and provide reasonable assistance in connection with the defense of such work product.

The agreements also provide that, during a named executive officer’s employment, and for a period of one year after the end of the named executive officer’s employment in the event of termination without “just cause,” and two years in the event of resignation or termination for “just cause” (the “non-competition period”), the named executive officer will not (1) compete directly or indirectly with us, (2) induce our or our subsidiaries’ employees to terminate their employment with us or to engage in any competitive business or (3) solicit or do business with any of our present, past or prospective customers or the customers of our subsidiaries.

Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control

We may terminate a named executive officer’s employment in the event that we determine, in our sole discretion, that there is “just cause” (as defined below). If we terminate a named executive officer’s employment for “just cause,” such named executive officer will not be entitled to receive any severance benefits, except for severance obligations mandated under the laws of the country where the named executive officer resides. If we terminate the named executive officer’s employment without “just cause,” such named executive officer shall be entitled to a lump sum severance payment in an amount equal to the greater of (x) one year’s gross base salary or (y) the severance obligations mandated under the laws of the country where the named executive officer resides.

“Just cause” means and includes (1) the commission by the executive officer of any gross misconduct or any offense serious enough for the relationship to become impossible to continue, including without limitation, the executive officer’s willful and continuing disregard of the lawful written instructions of our board or such executive officer’s superiors, (2) any action or any omission by the executive officer, resulting in such executive officer’s breach of his duty of loyalty or any act of self-dealing, (3) any material breach by the executive officer of his duties and obligations under the employment agreement as decided by our board and (4) the executive officer’s conviction, in our board of director’s sole discretion, of any serious crime or offense for violating any law (including, without limitation, theft, fraud, paying directly or indirectly bribes or kick-backskick- backs to government officials, the crimes set forth in the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or the foreign equivalent thereof and the executive officer’s embezzlement of funds of our Company or any of our affiliates).

In September of 2001, we implemented the 2001 Management Incentive Bonus Plan (the “Incentive Plan”). As established in the Incentive Plan, our chief executive officer established which officers would be eligible for the Incentive Plan. Pursuant to the Incentive Plan, in the event we are sold, the eligible officers, as a group, are entitled to receive a “sale bonus” and a “stay bonus.” If the purchase price is equal to or greater than $20,000,000 then the eligible officers as a group are entitled to receive (1) a sale bonus equal to 5.5% of the purchase price and (2) a stay bonus equal to 7.1% of the purchase price, subject in both cases to a maximum combined cap of $78,335,000. If the purchase price is less than $20,000,000, then the eligible officers, as a group, are entitled to receive the “stay bonus” only. The bonuses are divided between the eligible officers, including our named executive officers and others, according to the participation percentages established by our chief executive officer, in accordance with the Incentive Plan. All payments under the Incentive Plan would be made in a lump sum payment.

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For additional information regarding potential payments under our LTRPs in the event of a termination of employment, see “—Elements of Compensation—Long-Term Retention Plan—20202022 Long-Term Retention Plan” and “—Prior Long-Term Retention Plans”

.

The following tables represent the payments due to each named executive officer in the event of (i) his termination without just cause, or (ii) a change in control (as defined under the 20202022 LTRP) or (iii) his termination without Cause or resignation for Good Reason (each as defined under the 20202022 LTRP) within 120 days prior to or on or after a change in control, assuming such event occurred on December 31, 2020.2022.
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Executive Compensation
graphic
Except as otherwise set forth in an executive officer’s employment agreement, “Cause” means and includes (1) the executive officer’s material disregard of his responsibilities, authorities, powers, functions or duties or failure to act, (2) repeated or material negligence or misconduct by the executive officer in the performance of his duties, (3) appropriation (or attempted appropriation) of a business opportunity of the Company, including attempting to secure or securing any personal profit in connection with any transaction entered into on behalf of the Company, (4) the commission by the executive officer of any act of fraud, theft or financial dishonesty with respect to the Company, or any felony or criminal act involving moral turpitude or dishonesty on the part of the executive officer, (5) the executive officer’s habitual drunkenness or excessive absenteeism not related to sickness, and/or (6) the material breach by the executive officer of any provision of his employment agreement that is not cured by the executive officer within thirty (30) days after written notice of breach has been delivered to the executive officer by the Company, unless such breach is incapable of cure (in which case the executive officer shall not be entitled to an opportunity to cure), in each case of clauses (1) through (6) above, as determined by the board in good faith.

“Good Reason” means (1) a material diminution in the executive officer’s duties, functions and responsibilities to the Company without the executive officer’s consent or the Company preventing the executive officer from fulfilling or exercising the executive officer’s materials duties, functions and responsibilities to the Company without the executive officer’s consent; (2) a material reduction in the executive officer’s base salary or bonus opportunity or (3) a requirement that the executive officer relocate the executive officer’s employment more than fifty (50) miles from the location of the executive officer’s principal office without the consent of the executive officer. An executive officer’s resignation shall not be a resignation with Good Reason unless the executive officer gives the Company written notice (delivered within thirty (30) days after the executive officer knows of the event, action, etc. that the executive officer asserts constitutes Good Reason), the event, action, etc. that the executive officer asserts constitutes Good Reason is not cured, to the reasonable satisfaction of the executive officer, within thirty (30) days after such notice and the executive officer resigns effective not later than thirty (30) days after the expiration of such cure period.

Payments Due Upon Termination Without Cause(1)

Name

 

Salary ($)

 

Local law severance ($)

Marcos Galperin

 

351,349 

 

207,570 

Pedro Arnt

 

348,199 

 

201,732 

Stelleo Tolda

 

248,267 

 

173,882 

Osvaldo Giménez

 

356,552 

 

205,190 

Daniel Rabinovich

 

340,507 

 

612,851 

(1)    Represents severance payable to the named executive officer as required under local law or pursuant to such officer’s employment agreement. As discussed above, upon a termination without cause, the named executive officer would be entitled to a lump sum severance payment in an amount equal to the greater of (x) one year’s gross base salary or (y) the severance obligations mandated under the laws of the country where the named executive officer resides.

NAME
SALARY ($)
LOCAL LAW SEVERANCE ($)
Marcos Galperin
469,474
404,548
Pedro Arnt
461,035
349,557
Osvaldo Giménez
472,096
355,796
Daniel Rabinovich
487,042
942,863
Juan Martín de la Serna
452,654
911,112

1.

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Represents severance payable to the named executive officer as required under local law or pursuant to such officer’s employment agreement. As discussed above, upon a termination without cause, the named executive officer would be entitled to a lump sum severance payment in an amount equal to the greater of (x) one year’s gross base salary or (y) the severance obligations mandated under the laws of the country where the named executive officer resides.


Payment Upon a Change in Control(1)

NAME
NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE
PLAN COMPENSATION ($)(2)
Marcos Galperin
7,673,885
Pedro Arnt
2,028,532
Osvaldo Giménez
2,488,119
Daniel Rabinovich
2,308,889
Juan Martín de la Serna
1,791,094
1.
Excludes any sale or stay bonuses payable under the Incentive Plan upon a sale of our Company, which bonus amounts are based on the purchased price in the event of a sale. See “—Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for more information.
2.
Represents 50% of the outstanding awards held by the named executive officers under the LTRPs. All outstanding awards payable in this case are based on the average closing price of our common stock during the final 60 trading days of 2022.
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Executive Compensation

Non-Equity Incentive

Name

Plan Compensation ($) (2)

Marcos Galperin

18,402,991 

Pedro Arnt

3,951,172 

Stelleo Tolda

4,352,191 

Osvaldo Giménez

4,302,116 

Daniel Rabinovich

4,717,027 
graphic

(1)    Excludes any sale or stay bonuses payable under the Incentive Plan upon a sale of our Company, which bonus amounts are based on the purchased price in the event of a sale. See “—Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for more information.

(2)    Represents 50% of the outstanding awards held by the named executive officers under the LTRPs. All outstanding awards payable in this case are based on the average closing price of our common stock during the final 60 trading days of 2020.

Payments Due Upon Termination without Cause or Resignation with Good Reason In Connection with a Change In Control(1)

NAME
SALARY ($)(2)
NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE
PLAN COMPENSATION ($)(3)
TOTAL ($)
Marcos Galperin
404,548
15,347,770
15,752,318
Pedro Arnt
349,557
4,057,063
4,406,620
Osvaldo Giménez
355,796
4,976,238
5,332,034
Daniel Rabinovich
942,863
4,617,778
5,560,641
Juan Martín de la Serna
911,112
3,582,187
4,493,299
1.
Excludes any sale or stay bonuses payable under the Incentive Plan upon a sale of our Company, which bonus amounts are based on the purchased price in the event of a sale. See “—Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for more information.
2.
Represents severance payable to the named executive officer as required by local law solely in the event of a termination without Cause.
3.
Represents 100% of all outstanding awards held by the named executive officers under the LTRPs. All outstanding awards payable in this case are based on the average closing price of our common stock during the final 60 trading days of 2022 and are payable in accordance with the ordinary payroll schedule or within 4 business days post termination.



 

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive

 

 

Name

 

Salary ($) (2)

 

Plan Compensation ($) (3)

 

Total ($)

Marcos Galperin

 

207,570 

 

36,805,981 

 

37,013,551 

Pedro Arnt

 

201,732 

 -

7,902,344 

 

8,104,076 

Stelleo Tolda

 

173,882 

 -

8,704,381 

 

8,878,263 

Osvaldo Giménez

 

205,190 

 -

8,604,231 

 

8,809,421 

Daniel Rabinovich

 

612,851 

 -

9,434,053 

 

10,046,904 

(1)    Excludes any sale or stay bonuses payable under the Incentive Plan upon a sale of our Company, which bonus amounts are based on the purchased price in the event of a sale. See “—Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for more information.

(2)    Represents severance payable to the named executive officer as required by local law solely in the event of a termination without Cause.

(3)    Represents 100% of all outstanding awards held by the named executive officers under the LTRPs. All outstanding awards payable in this case are based on the average closing price of our common stock during the final 60 trading days of 2020 and are payable in accordance with the ordinary payroll schedule or within 4 business days post termination.

Potential Payments Upon Death, Disability or Retirement

Under the terms of the life insurance policies provided to our named executive officers, other than Mr. Galperin, and Mr. Tolda, in the event of the executive’s death (by natural causes) or disability, the executive or his or her beneficiary, as applicable, would be entitled to receive $755,000 in proceeds from the third-party issuer of the policy. If the named executive officer dies in an accident or suffers total and permanent disability, his or her beneficiary would be entitled to receive $1,505,000, payable by the third-party issuer of the policy, except for Mr. Galperin and Mr. Tolda.

Galperin.

Under the terms of the retirement benefit provided to our named executive officers, except for Mr. Galperin, in the event of their retirement, the named executive officer would be eligible to receive the amount accumulated with respect to the retirement benefit as of the date of retirement. Assuming the named executive officers who are eligible for the retirement benefit retired as of the last business day of 2020,2022, the estimated amount of the benefits each named executive officer would receive under the terms of the retirement benefit are $64,968 for Mr. Arnt, $80,788 for Mr. Gimenez, $84,105$241,028 for Mr. Rabinovich and $67,734$203,408 for Mr. Tolda.

de la Serna.

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Pay Ratio Disclosure

As required by Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information about the relationship of the median of the annual total compensation of all our employees, other than Mr. Galperin, to the annual total compensation of Mr. Galperin, our chief executive officer. We identified the median employee by examining the 20202022 annual total compensation, consisting of base salary, annual bonus and LTRPs, if applicable, for all individuals, excluding Mr. Galperin, who were employed by us on December 31, 2020.2022. In order to calculate the compensation for our median employee, we converted local currency to U.S. dollars using the average exchange rate for the month of December, 2020.

2022.

Texto

Descripción generada automáticamente

The annual total compensation of our chief executive officer for purposespurpose of

determining the pay ratio was $ 21,509,523;8,270,567; and

The annual total compensation of our median employee was $22,018.

The annual total compensation of our median employee was $ 21,575

Based on this information, for 2020,2022, the ratio of the annual total compensation of our chief executive officer, to the annual total compensation of our median employee was estimated to be 977383 to 1.

This pay ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC regulations and guidance based on our payroll and employment records. The SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their compensation practices. Therefore, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported above, as other companies may have different employment and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.
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Supplemental Ratio

Executive Compensation
graphic
SUPPLEMENTAL RATIO
We have calculated a supplemental ratio with the following differences from the aforementioned CEO pay ratio (which was calculated in accordance with the SEC’s rules):

The amount of LTRP to be paid is subject to the price of our common stock on the NASDAQ, which can result in significant variability in payout year over year. For purposes of the supplemental ratio, we have calculated the annual total compensation of our chief executive officer for 20202022 using the target value of his 20202022 LTRP award, which mitigates the effect of fluctuations in the price of our common stock.

In addition, for purposes of the supplemental ratio, in identifying our median employee for the purpose of calculating that employee’s annual total compensation, we excluded all of our customer service representatives, whose responsibilities could be outsourced.

After making the above adjustments, the ratio of the annual total compensation of our chief executive officer to the annual total compensation of our median employee is estimated to be 208189 to 1.

In addition, below is a chart comparing the most recent monthly minimum wage for a full-time employee in the main Latin American countries in which we operate, as reported by Mercer Human Resources, to an estimate of the current monthly minimum wage for a full-time employee in California based on the information provided by the U.S. Department of Labor.

MERCADOLIBRE MAIN LOCATIONS
MONTHLY MINIMUM WAGE IN USD

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Brazil


253

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Argentina

Picture 2

362

MercadoLibre main locations

Mexico

Monthly minimum wage in USD

320

Picture 2

Brazil

Colombia
207 
242

Picture 13

Argentina

Chile
266 
499

Picture 52

Mexico

Uruguay
217 
525

Picture 53

Colombia

Peru
260 
269

Picture 57

Chile

446 

Picture 58

Uruguay

425 

Picture 59

Peru

257 

Picture 60

U.S. (California state)

2,340 
2,790

The monthly minimum wage of a full-time employee in the main Latin American countries in which we operate, which is substantially lower than the estimate of the monthly minimum wage for a full-time employee located in California, may be useful to consider when comparing our CEO pay ratio with that of public companies whose workforce is predominantly located in the United States.

States
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Executive Compensation

graphic
Pay versus Performance
As required by Section 953(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, the Pay Versus Performance disclosure that follows provides information about the relationship between Compensation Actually Paid (“CAP”) to our Principal Executive Officer (“PEO”) and Non- PEO NEOs (“NEOs”) and the Company's performance. For further information regarding the Company´s pay-for-performance philosophy, refer to “Executive compensation program philosophy and objectives” included in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section above.
Pay versus performance table
 
 
 
 
 
Value of initial
fixed $100
investment based on:
 
 
Year
Summary
compensation
table total
for PEO(1)
Compensation
actually
paid to PEO(1)
Average
summary
compensation
table total
for NEOs(2)
Average
compensation
actually paid
to NEOs(2)
Total
share-
holder
return
Peer
group
total
share-
holder
return(3)
Net income
(in millions)
INCOME FROM
OPERATIONS
(in millions of
constant
dollars)(4)(5)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
2022
8,270,567
8,270,567
2,521,291
2,521,291
148
117
482
1,119
2021
16,680,787
16,680,787
4,192,154
4,192,154
236
174
83
529
2020
21,509,523
21,509,523
4,837,639
4,837,639
293
144
(1)
227

1.

Mr. Galperin served as our PEO for the full year for each of 2022, 2021 and 2020.
2.
For 2022, our NEOs included Messrs. Arnt, Giménez, Rabinovich and de la Serna. For 2021 and 2020, our NEOs included Messrs. Arnt, Giménez, Rabinovich and Tolda.
3.
The peer group total share-holder return set forth in this table utilizes the Nasdaq Composite Index, which we also utilize in the stock performance graph required by Item 201(e) of Regulation S-K included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. The comparison assumes $100 was invested in the company and in the Nasdaq Composite Index, respectively (i) for 2020, over the one-year period from market close December 31, 2019 through December 31, 2020, (ii) for 2021, over the two-year period from market close on December 31, 2019 through December 31, 2021, (iii) and for 2022, over the three-year period from market close December 31, 2019 through December 31, 2022. Historical stock performance is not necessarily indicative of future stock performance.
4.
The Company-selected measure is Income from operations. For each applicable year, Income from operations is defined as our income from operations for that year. This metric is measured in constant dollars. For information on how we compute this non-GAAP financial measure and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP, please refer to “Appendix: Reconciliation of Non- GAAP Financial Measure” in this proxy statement.
5.
For 2020, 2021 and 2022, the most important metric in determining compensation actually paid to our named executive officers was our 60 day average TSR, as the amounts of the variable payments made under our LTRPs fluctuate based on the quotient of the average closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ during the final 60 trading days of the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the applicable payment date occurs over the average closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ during the final 60 trading days of the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the applicable LTRP award was granted. Because the majority of our named executive officers’ compensation is paid through our LTRPs, our executives’ compensation actually paid is closely aligned with the returns of our stockholders. However, because TSR is already reported in the table, we have identified our Company-selected measure as income from operations. This measure was selected because it is one of the main performance metrics for each of the 2020, 2021 and 2022 annual bonuses received by our named executive officers.
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Executive Compensation

Table of Contents

Picture 2

graphic

Description of relationship between PEO and NEOs Compensation Actually Paid and Company Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”)

The following chart sets forth the relationship between Compensation Actually Paid to our PEO, the average of Compensation Actually Paid to our NEOs, and the Company’s cumulative TSR for the covered periods:
graphic
Description of relationship between PEO and NEOs Compensation Actually Paid and Net income:
The following chart sets forth the relationship between Compensation Actually Paid to our PEO, the average of Compensation Actually Paid to our NEOs, and our Net Income for the covered periods:
graphic
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Executive Compensation
graphic
Description of relationship between PEO and NEOs Compensation Actually Paid and INCOME FROM OPERATIONS (IN CONSTANT DOLLARS)
The following chart sets forth the relationship between Compensation Actually Paid to our PEO, the average of Compensation Actually Paid to our NEOs, and our Income from operations (in constant dollars) for the covered periods:
graphic
Income from operations (in constant dollars) is a non-GAAP metric. For information on how we compute this non-GAAP financial measure and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP, please refer to “Appendix: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure” in this proxy statement.
Description of Relationship between Company TSR and Peer Group TSR
The following chart compares our cumulative TSR over the covered periods to that of the Nasdaq Composite Index over the same period:
graphic
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graphic
Tabular list of most important financial performance measures
The following table lists the three financial performance measures that Company considers represent the most important financial performance measures that we use to link compensation actually paid to our PEO and NEOs to our performance. The measures in this table are not ranked:
60 day average TSR
Income from operations (in millions of constant dollars)
Net revenues - adjusted (in millions of constant dollars)
The compensation committee did not consider the Pay versus Performance disclosure above in making its pay decisions for any of the years shown. The information in this “Pay versus Performance” section shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing by us under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate this section by reference in such filing.
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graphic
PROPOSAL TWO:

  Proposal II 
ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE COMPANY’S

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Advisory Vote to Approve the Company’s Executive Compensation
Section 14A of the Exchange Act added by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Financial Financial Reform Act”) provides our stockholders with an advisory (non-binding) vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement.

As described in detail under “Executive Compensation,” our compensation program is designed to align the interests of management with those of our stockholders, apply a pay-for-performance philosophy and attract and retain top management talent. Our board believes that our current executive compensation program directly links executive compensation to our performance and properly aligns the interests of our named executive officers with those of our stockholders by:

·

Having a significant portion of the compensation awarded under our 20202022 executive compensation program be contingent upon Company performance;

·

Having base salary represent a relatively small percentage of total direct compensation for our named executive officers; and

·

Having components of our compensation, such as the LTRP, that align management interests with those of stockholders over the long-term.

See the information set forth under “Executive Compensation” for more information on these elements of our executive compensation program.

For these reasons, our board strongly endorses our Company’s executive compensation program and recommends that stockholders vote in favor of the following resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the Company’s stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in the MercadoLibre, Inc. Proxy Statement for the 20212023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the SEC, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Summary Compensation Table and other related tables and disclosure.”

THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL, ON AN ADVISORY BASIS, OF THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020,2022, AS DISCLOSED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.

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COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER

PARTICIPATION

During fiscal  Proposal III 

Advisory Vote on the Frequency of an Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
Pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, we are asking our stockholders to provide their input with regard to the frequency of future stockholder advisory votes on our executive compensation programs, such as the proposal contained in Proposal II of this Proxy Statement. In particular, we are asking whether the advisory vote on executive compensation should occur every year, 2020, Messrs. Malka (Chairman), Calemzuk, and Vazquez served as membersevery two years or every three years. Currently, the advisory vote on executive compensation occurs every year.
Our board has determined that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation is the most appropriate alternative for the company. The board’s determination was influenced by the fact that the compensation of our compensation committee. Nonenamed executive officers is evaluated, adjusted and approved on an annual basis. As part of the membersannual review process, the board believes that stockholder sentiment should be a factor that is taken into consideration by the board and compensation committee in making decisions with respect to executive compensation. By providing an advisory vote on executive compensation on an annual basis, our stockholders will be able to provide us with direct input on our compensation philosophy, policies and practices as disclosed in the proxy statement every year. Accordingly, our board recommends that the advisory vote on executive compensation be held every year.
You may cast your vote by choosing the option of one year, two years, three years, or abstain from voting in response to the resolution set forth below:
“RESOLVED, that the option of every year, two years, or three years that receives the highest number of votes cast for this resolution will be determined to be the preferred frequency with which the company is to hold an advisory vote by stockholders to approve the compensation of the named executive officers, as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section, the tabular disclosure regarding such compensation, and the accompanying narrative disclosure in our annual stockholder meeting proxy statement.”
The option of one year, two years or three years that receives the highest number of votes cast will be the frequency of the vote on the compensation of our compensation committee during fiscal year 2020 has ever been an officer or employee of our Company or our subsidiaries or had any relationship with us requiring disclosure as a related party transaction under applicable rules of the SEC. During fiscal year 2020, none of ournamed executive officers served as a member ofthat has been approved by stockholders on an advisory basis. Even though your vote is advisory and therefore will not be binding on the company, the board and the compensation committee of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on our compensation committee; nonevalue the opinions of our executive officers served as a director of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on our compensation committee; and none of our executive officers served as a member of the compensation committee of another entity, one of whose executive officers served as a member of our board. Following the Annual Meeting, Ms. Segal will be serving as a member of our compensation committee. All members of our compensation committee during fiscal year 2020 and Ms. Segal are independent in accordance with the applicable rules of NASDAQ and our corporate governance guidelines.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND

RELATED TRANSACTIONS

Indemnification Agreements

We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers that obligate us to indemnify them to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Parties

The board has delegated to the audit committee the responsibility to review and approve all transactions or series of transactions in which we or a subsidiary is a participant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and a “related person” (as defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K) has a direct or indirect material interest. As set forth in the audit committee charter, transactions that fall within this definition will be referred to the audit committee for approval, ratification or other action. Based on its consideration of all of the relevant facts and circumstances, the audit committee will decide whether or not to approve the transactionstockholders and will approve only those transactionsconsider our stockholders’ vote. Nonetheless, the board may decide that areit is in the best interests of our Company.

stockholders and the company to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation more or less frequently than the option approved by our stockholders.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE OPTION OF “ONE YEAR” AS THE FREQUENCY WITH WHICH STOCKHOLDERS ARE PROVIDED AN ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
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MercadoLibre 2021 Proxy Statement

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Audit Committee Report


AUDIT

COMMITTEE REPORT

Pursuant to SEC rules for proxy statements, the audit committee of our board has prepared the following Audit Committee Report. The audit committee intends that this report clearly describe our current audit program, including the underlying philosophy and activities of the audit committee.

The audit committee of our board as of the filing date of this Proxy Statement is composed of Mario Vázquez (Chairman), Meyer MalkaNicolás Aguzin and Susan Segal, all of whom are independent under the Listing Rules of NASDAQ and the rules and regulations of the SEC applicable to audit committees. The audit committee operates under a charter, which is posted on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com and annually reviewed by the board. This charter specifies the scope of the audit committee’s responsibilities and the manner in which it carries out those responsibilities.

The audit committee members are not professional accountants or auditors. Management has the primary responsibility for preparing the financial statements and designing and assessing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Management is also responsible for maintaining appropriate accounting and financial reporting principles and policies and the internal controls and procedures that provide for compliance with accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations. In this context, the audit committee has reviewed and discussed with management the audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

2022.

The audit committee also has discussed with DeloittePistrelli, Henry Martin y Asociados S.R.L., a member firm of Ernst & Co S.A.Young Global Limited (“EY”) the matters required to be discussed by the PCAOB Auditing Standard 1301, “Communications with Audit Committees,” as amended.

The audit committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from Deloitte & Co S.A.EY required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding Deloitte & Co S.A.’sEY’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence and has discussed with Deloitte & Co S.A.EY its independence.

Based on the audit committee’s review and discussions with management and Deloitte & Co S.A.EY described above, the audit committee recommended that our board include the audited consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202022 for filing with the SEC.

The foregoing report does not constitute solicitation material and should not be deemed filed or incorporated by reference into any of our other filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate this report by reference therein.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Mario Vázquez, Chairman

Meyer Malka


Nicolás Aguzin
Susan Segal

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 Proposal IV 

Ratification of IndependentPROPOSAL THREE: 
RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC

ACCOUNTING FIRM

Registered Public Accounting Firm

Our audit committee has appointed DeloittePistrelli, Henry Martin y Asociados S.R.L., a member firm of Ernst & Co. S.A.Young Global Limited (“DeloitteEY”) to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021,2023, and stockholders are being asked to ratify the selection at the 20212023 Annual Meeting. Representatives of Deloitte will notEY are expected to be present telephonically at the 2021 Annual Meeting in person. However, representatives will be present telephonicallymeeting and will have the opportunity to make a statement and respond to appropriate questions.

Although ratification by stockholders is not a prerequisite to the ability of the audit committee to select DeloitteEY as our independent registered public accounting firm, we believe ratification to be desirable. Accordingly, our stockholders are being requested to ratify, confirm and approve the selection of DeloitteEY as our independent registered public accounting firm to conduct the annual audit of our consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2021.2023. If the stockholders do not ratify the selection of Deloitte,EY, the selection of the independent registered public accounting firm will be reconsidered by the audit committee; however, the audit committee may select DeloitteEY notwithstanding the failure of the stockholders to ratify its selection. If the appointment of DeloitteEY is ratified, the audit committee will continue to conduct an ongoing review of Deloitte’sEY’s scope of engagement, pricing and work quality, among other factors, and will retain the right to replace DeloitteEY at any time.

The audit committee considers DeloitteEY to be qualified to deliver independent auditing services to our Company due to, among other things, their depth of experience, breadth of reserves, commitment to provide exceptional service, ability to handle transactional matters and location of key personnel.

Deloitte has served

In 2021, EY was appointed our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Changes in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant
On November 2, 2021, as reported on our current report on Form 8-K dated November 8, 2021, as amended on February 25, 2022, the Audit Committee selected EY as our independent registered public accounting firm since 2010.for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022, contingent upon the execution of an engagement letter following completion of EY’s client acceptance procedures. On December 20, 2021, the Company and EY executed that engagement letter.
On November 2, 2021, we, at the direction of the Audit Committee, informed Deloitte that it would be dismissed as our independent registered public accounting firm effective upon completion of their audit of our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 and issuance of their report thereon. On February 23, 2022, when we filed our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 with the SEC, Deloitte completed its audit of our consolidated financial statements for such fiscal year, and the retention of Deloitte as our independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the audit of our financial statements ended as of that date.
During the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2021 and the subsequent interim period through February 23, 2022, the effective date of Deloitte’s dismissal, there were (i) no disagreements with Deloitte on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure, any of which, if not resolved to Deloitte’s satisfaction, would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of any such disagreement in connection with its reports for such years or interim period and (ii) no “reportable events” requiring disclosure pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)(v) of Item 304 of Regulation S-K, except concerning the material weaknesses in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting disclosed in Item 4 of the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2020, and reported in Item 9A of Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on December 23, 2020.
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Deloitte’s reports on the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2021, do not contain any adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, and they are not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles.
During the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, and the subsequent interim period through February 23, 2022, neither the Company nor anyone on its behalf has consulted with EY regarding (i) the application of accounting principles to a specific transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company’s financial statements, where either a written report or oral advice was provided to the Company that EY concluded was an important factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to the accounting, auditing or financial reporting issue, (ii) any matter that was the subject of a disagreement within the meaning of Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K and the related instructions to item 304 of Regulation S-K or (iii) any reportable event within the meaning of Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K.
Auditor Independence
We have taken a number of steps to ensure the continued independence of our independent registered public accounting firm. Our independent registered public accounting firm reports directly to the audit committee, and we limit the use of our auditors for non-audit services.
Audit and Non-Audit Fees

The following is a description of the fees billed or expected to be billed to us by EY (our current auditor) for 2022 and billed by Deloitte & Co S.A. (“Deloitte”) (our predecessor auditor) for 2021 for the years ended December 31, 20202022 and 2019:

2021, respectively:
 
2022
2021
Audit Fees
$7,994,784
$6,208,272
Audit-Related Fees
579,543
692,058
Tax Fees
397,584
282,146
All Other Fees
116,656
117,768
Total
$9,088,567
$7,300,244



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2020 

 

2019 

Audit Fees

 

$

2,950,365 

 

$

1,610,331 

Audit-Related Fees

 

 

195,730 

 

 

158,149 

Tax Fees

 

 

17,017 

 

 

31,555 

All Other Fees

 

 

21,499 

 

 

73,578 

Total

 

$

3,184,611 

 

$

1,873,613 

Audit Fees

Audit fees represent the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed to us by EY and billed by Deloitte (together, “the auditors”) during the applicable fiscal year in connection with the annual audit of our consolidated financial statements, the audit of our internal control over financial reporting, the review of our interim financial statements and the review of our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Audit fees also include fees for services performed by Deloittethe auditors during the applicable fiscal year that are closely related to the audit and in many cases could only be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm. Such services include consents related to SEC registration statements and certain reports relating to our regulatory filings.

Audit-Related Fees

Audit-related fees represent the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed to us by Deloittethe auditors during the applicable fiscal year for assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit of our annual financial statements for those years.

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Tax Fees

Tax fees represent the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed to us by Deloittethe auditors during 20202022 and 20192021 for tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice.

All Other Fees

All other fees represent the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed to us by Deloittethe auditors for those permissible non-audit services that the audit committee believes are routine and recurring and would not impair the independence of the independent registered public accounting firm and are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.

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Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy

The audit committee’s policy is that all audit and non-audit services provided by its independent registered public accounting firm shall either be approved before the independent registered public accounting firm is engaged for the particular services or shall be rendered pursuant to pre-approval procedures established by the audit committee. These services may include audit services and permissible audit-related services, tax services and other services. The term of any pre-approval is twelve months from the date of pre-approval, unless the audit committee specifically provides for a different period. Any audit or non-audit service fees that we may incur that fall outside the limits pre-approved by the audit committee for a particular service or category of services require separate and specific pre-approval by the audit committee prior to the performance of services. For each fiscal year, the audit committee may determine the appropriate ratio between the total amount of fees for audit, audit-related and tax and other services. The audit committee may revise the list of pre-approved services from time to time. In all pre-approval instances, the audit committee will consider whether such services are consistent with the SEC rules on auditor independence.

All of the fees paid to Deloittethe auditors during the years ended December 31, 20202022 and 20192021 described above were pre-approved by the audit committee in accordance with the audit committee pre-approval policy and before Deloitte wasthe auditors were engaged for the particular service.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF DELOITTE AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC   ACCOUNTING FIRM

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Additional Information About The Annual Meeting
1. Proxy Materials
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Why am I receiving these materials?
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Our board of directors is providing these proxy materials to you in connection with our board’s solicitation of proxies for use at our 2023 Annual Meeting that will take place on June 7, 2023. Stockholders are invited to attend the 2023 Annual Meeting and are requested to vote on the proposals described in this proxy statement.
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What information is contained in these materials?
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The information included in this proxy statement relates to the proposals to be voted on at the 2023 Annual Meeting, the voting process, our corporate governance practices, the compensation of our directors and our named executive officers and certain other required information.
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Why did I receive a notice in the mail regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials instead of a full set of proxy materials?
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In accordance with SEC rules, we may furnish proxy materials, including this proxy statement and our 2022 Annual Report, which includes our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, to our stockholders by providing access to these documents on the Internet instead of mailing printed copies. On or about April 28, 2023, we first mailed to our stockholders (other than those who previously requested electronic or paper delivery) a Notice of Internet Availability containing instructions on how to access our proxy materials, including our proxy statement and our 2022 Annual Report. The Notice of Internet Availability also instructs you on how to access your proxy card to vote through the Internet, by telephone or by mail. You will not receive printed copies of the proxy materials unless you request them. If you would like to receive a paper or electronic copy of our proxy materials, including a copy of our 2022 Annual Report, you should follow the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability for requesting these materials.
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How do I get electronic access to the proxy materials?
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The Notice of Internet Availability will provide you with instructions regarding how to:
access and review our proxy materials for the 2023 Annual Meeting on the Internet; and
instruct us to send our future proxy materials to you electronically by e-mail.
Choosing to receive your future proxy materials by e-mail will save us the cost of printing and mailing documents to you and will reduce the impact of printing and mailing these materials on the environment. If you choose to receive future proxy materials by e-mail, you will receive an e-mail next year with instructions containing a link to those materials and a link to the proxy voting site. Your election to receive proxy materials by e-mail will remain in effect until you terminate it.
2. Proposals
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What proposals will be voted on at the 2023 Annual Meeting?
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There are four proposals scheduled for a vote at the 2023 Annual Meeting:
the election of the nominees for Class I directors recommended by our board, each to serve until the 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, respectively, or until such time as their respective successors are elected and qualified;
the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2022;
the approval, on an advisory basis, of the frequency of holding an advisory vote on executive compensation; and
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the ratification of the appointment of Pistrelli, Henry Martin y Asociados S.R.L., a member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited, as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023.
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What are our board’s voting recommendations?
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Our board recommends that you vote your shares:
“FOR” the election of the nominees for Class I directors recommended by our board;
“FOR” the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2022;
“FOR” the approval, on an advisory basis, of continuing to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation every ONE year; and
“FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Pistrelli, Henry Martin y Asociados S.R.L., a member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited, as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023.
3. Voting Mechanics
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How many shares are entitled to vote?
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Each share of our common stock outstanding as of the close of business on April 11, 2023, the record date, is entitled to one vote at the 2023 Annual Meeting. At the close of business on April 11, 2023, 50,207,607 shares of our common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. You may vote all of the shares owned by you as of the close of business on the record date and each share of common stock held by you on the record date represents one vote. These shares include shares that are (1) held of record directly in your name and (2) held for you as the beneficial owner through a stockbroker, bank or other nominee.
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What is the difference between holding shares as a stockholder of record and as a beneficial owner?
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Most stockholders of MercadoLibre hold their shares beneficially through a stockbroker, bank or other nominee rather than directly in their own name. There are some distinctions between shares held of record and shares owned beneficially, specifically:
Shares held of record
If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Computershare, you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and the Notice of Internet Availability was sent directly to you. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to grant your voting proxy directly to us. If you requested to receive printed proxy materials, we have enclosed or sent a proxy card for you to use. Each stockholder of record is entitled to vote by proxy as described in the Notice of Internet Availability and below.
Shares held in brokerage account or by a bank
If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, and the Notice of Internet Availability was forwarded to you by your broker or nominee who is considered, with respect to those shares, the stockholder of record. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker or other nominee on how to vote the shares in your account.
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Can I attend the 2023 Annual Meeting?
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You are invited to participate in the 2023 Annual Meeting if you are a stockholder of record or a beneficial owner at the close of business on April 11, 2023. Any stockholder can attend the 2023 Annual Meeting via the Internet at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2023. We encourage you to access the 2023 Annual Meeting online prior to its start time. Instructions on how to attend and participate via the Internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are posted at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.
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How can I vote my shares?
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Whether you hold shares directly as the stockholder of record or beneficially in street name, you may vote as follows:
If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote by proxy over the Internet or by telephone by following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability, or, if you requested to receive printed proxy materials, you can also vote by mail pursuant to instructions provided on the proxy card. You may also attend the Annual Meeting at 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on June 7, 2023 via the Internet at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2023 and vote during the Annual Meeting using the control number we have provided to you.
If you hold shares beneficially in street name, you may also vote by proxy over the Internet or by telephone by following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability, or, if you requested to receive printed proxy materials, you can also vote by mail by following the voting instruction card provided to you by your broker, bank, trustee or nominee.
Under Delaware law, votes cast by Internet or telephone have the same effect as votes cast by submitting a written proxy card.
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Can I change my vote or revoke my proxy?
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If you are the stockholder of record, you may change your proxy instructions or revoke your proxy at any time before your proxy is voted at the 2023 Annual Meeting. Proxies may be revoked by any of the following actions:
filing a timely written notice of revocation with our Corporate Secretary at our principal executive office (WTC Free Zone Dr. Luis Bonavita 1294, Of. 1733, Tower II Montevideo, Uruguay, 11300);
granting a new proxy bearing a later date (which automatically revokes the earlier proxy) using any of the methods described above (and until the applicable deadline for each method); or
attending the 2023 Annual Meeting online and voting via the Internet using the control number we have provided to you (attendance at the meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy).
If your shares are held through a brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you may change your vote by:
submitting new voting instructions to your broker, bank or nominee following the instructions they provided; or
if you have obtained a legal proxy from your broker, bank or nominee giving you the right to vote your shares, by attending the 2023 Annual Meeting and voting via the Internet using the control number we have provided to you (attendance at the meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy).
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How are votes counted?
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Election of the nominees for Class I Directors. In the election of the nominees for Class I directors, you may vote “for” any or all of the nominees for Class I directors or you may “withhold” your vote with respect to any or all of the nominees for Class I directors. Only votes “for” will be counted in determining whether a plurality has been cast in favor of a nominee for Class I directors.
Advisory Vote to Approve our Named Executive Officers’ Compensation for 2022. In the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2022, you may vote “for,” “against” or “abstain.”
Advisory Vote on the Frequency of an Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation: In the approval, on an advisory basis, of the frequency of an advisory vote on executive compensation, you may vote for every one, two or three years, or you may “abstain.”
Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditor. In the proposal to ratify the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm for 2023, you may vote “for,” “against” or “abstain.”
No cumulative voting rights are authorized, and dissenter’s rights are not applicable to these matters.
If you sign and return your proxy card or broker voting instruction card without giving specific voting instructions, your shares will be voted “FOR” the election of the nominees for Class I directors recommended by our board and named in this proxy statement, “FOR” approval of the compensation of our named executive officers, “FOR” continuing to hold an advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers every one year, “FOR” the ratification of the approval of our independent auditors, and at the discretion of the proxies in any other matters properly brought before the 2023 Annual Meeting.
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Additional Information About The Annual Meeting
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If you are a beneficial holder and do not return a voting instruction card, your broker is only authorized to vote on the ratification of the approval of our independent auditors.
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Who will count the votes?
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A representative of Broadridge will tabulate the votes at the 2023 Annual Meeting and act as the inspector of elections.
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Who will bear the cost of soliciting votes for the 2023 Annual Meeting?
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We will pay the entire cost of preparing, assembling, printing, mailing and distributing these proxy materials. If you choose to access the proxy materials and/or vote over the Internet, you are responsible for any Internet access charges you may incur. If you choose to vote by telephone, you are responsible for telephone charges you may incur. In addition to the mailing of these proxy materials, the solicitation of proxies or votes may be made in person, by telephone or by electronic communication by our directors, officers and employees, who will not receive any additional compensation for such solicitation activities.
4. Quorum and Voting Requirements
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What is the quorum requirement for the 2023 Annual Meeting?
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The quorum requirement for holding the 2023 Annual Meeting and transacting business is a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote. The shares may be present in person or represented by proxy at the 2023 Annual Meeting. Both abstentions and broker non-votes are counted as present for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum.
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What are broker non-votes and what effect do they have on the proposals?
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A broker, bank or other nominee is entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on “routine” matters without instructions from the beneficial owner of those shares, but is not entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on any “non-routine” matter without instruction from the beneficial owner. A “broker non-vote” occurs when a broker, bank or other nominee entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner does not vote shares for an item because it is not a “routine” item and the broker has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner.
All of the matters scheduled to be voted on at the Annual Meeting are “non-routine,” except for the proposal to ratify the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm. Therefore, it is especially important that you provide your broker, bank or other nominee who is holding your shares in street name with voting instructions with respect to Proposals 1, 2 and 3 in one of the manners set forth in this proxy statement. Under Delaware law, broker non-votes are not considered as votes cast and will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on any of the proposals, assuming that a quorum is obtained.
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What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals and the effect, if any, of each vote?
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The following table describes the proposals to be considered at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the vote required to elect directors and to adopt each of the other proposals, and the manner in which votes will be counted:
Proposal
Vote Required
Effect of Abstentions
Effect of
Broker-Non Votes

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Election of the nominees for Class I Directors
Plurality of votes cast
No effect(1)
No effect
Approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our Named Executive Officers for fiscal year 2022
Majority of shares present and entitled to vote thereon
Same as vote against
No effect
Approval, on an advisory basis, of the frequency of holding an advisory vote on executive compensation
The option that receives the highest number of votes cast
No effect
No effect
Ratification of the appointment of Independent Auditor
Majority of shares present and entitled to vote thereon
Same as vote against
​Brokers have discretion to vote
(1)
A vote to “Withhold” will not have any effect on the election. Stockholders do not have the option to Abstain from voting on the proposal for election of the nominees for Class I Directors.
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What are broker non-votes and what effect do they have on the proposals?
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Generally, broker non-votes occur when shares held by a broker, bank or other nominee in “street name” for a beneficial owner are not voted with respect to a particular proposal because (1) the broker, bank or other nominee has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner and (2) the broker, bank or other nominee lacks discretionary voting power to vote those shares. A broker, bank or other nominee is entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on “routine” matters without instructions from the beneficial owner of those shares, but is not entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on any non-routine matter without instruction from the beneficial owner. The ratification of the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm is considered to be a routine matter for which brokers, banks or other nominees holding shares in street name may exercise discretionary voting power in the absence of voting instructions from the beneficial owner. As a result, broker non-votes will not arise in connection with, and thus will have no effect on, this proposal.
Unlike the proposal to ratify the appointment of our independent auditors, the election of directors and the advisory vote on our named executive officers’ compensation for fiscal year 2022 are each considered a “non-routine” matter. As a result, brokers, banks or other nominees holding shares in street name that have not received voting instructions from their clients cannot vote on their clients’ behalf on these proposals. Therefore, it is very important that you provide your broker, bank or other nominee who is holding your shares in street name with voting instructions with respect to these proposals in one of the manners set forth in this proxy statement. Under Delaware law, broker non-votes that arise in connection with the election of directors, the advisory vote on our named executive officers’ compensation for fiscal year 2022 or the advisory vote on the frequency of an advisory vote on executive compensation will have no effect on these proposals.
5. Voting Results
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Where can I find the voting results of the 2023 Annual Meeting?
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We will announce final voting results in a current report on Form 8-K that will be filed with the SEC within four business days after the 2023 Annual Meeting and that will also be available on our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.com.
Links to websites included in this proxy statement are provided solely for convenience purposes. Content on the websites, including content on our Company website, is not, and shall not be deemed to be, part of this proxy statement or incorporated herein or into any of our other filings with the SEC.
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Appendix: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure
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Appendix: Reconciliation of
Non-GAAP Financial
Measure
This proxy statement contains a non-GAAP measure of financial performance. This non-GAAP measure is non-GAAP Income from operations (in constant dollars).
This non-GAAP measure should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and may be different from Income from operations (in constant dollars) non-GAAP measure used by other companies. In addition, this non-GAAP measure is not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. Income from operations (in constant dollars) non-GAAP measure has limitations in that it does not reflect the impact of foreign exchange as required by U.S. GAAP.
We believe that FX neutral measures provide useful information to both Management and investors by excluding the foreign currency exchange rate impact that may not be indicative of our core operating results and business outlook.
The non-GAAP Income from operations (in constant dollars) for 2022 was calculated by using the average monthly exchange rates for each month during 2021 and applying them to the corresponding months in 2022, so as to calculate what our income from operations would have been had exchange rates remained stable from one year to the next. For 2021, the comparative non-GAAP Income from operations (in constant dollars) measure was calculated by using the average monthly exchange rates for each month during 2020 and applying them to the corresponding months in 2021 and for 2020, the comparative non-GAAP Income from operations (in constant dollars) was calculated by using the average monthly exchange rates for each month during 2019 and applying them to the corresponding months in 2020. The table below excludes intercompany allocation FX effects. Finally, these measures do not include any other macroeconomic effect such as local currency inflation effects, the impact on impairment calculations or any price adjustment to compensate for local currency inflation or devaluations.
Reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure can be found in the table below.
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2022
2021
2020
 
(In millions)
Income from operations
$1,034
$441
$128
FX Neutral effect
85
88
99
Income from operations (in constant dollars)
$1,119
$529
$227
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HEADQUARTERS INFORMATION
Our headquarters are located at Pasaje Posta 4789, 6th Floor, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1430EKGWTC Free Zone Dr. Luis Bonavita 1294, Of. 1733, Tower II Montevideo, Uruguay, 11300 and the telephone number at that location is +5411-4640-8000.

+(598) 2-927–2770.

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 2024 ANNUAL MEETING

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OTHER MATTERS

As of the date of this proxy statement, our board does not know of any matters to be presented at the 2021 Annual Meeting other than those specifically set forth in the Notice of 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and this proxy statement. If other proper matters, however, should come before the 2021 Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof, the proxies named in the enclosed proxy card intend to vote the shares represented by them in accordance with their best judgment in respect of any such matters.

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STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR

2022 ANNUAL MEETING

A stockholder may present proper proposals for inclusion in our proxy statement and for consideration at the 20222024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders by submitting their proposals in writing to us in a timely manner. For a stockholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in our proxy statement for our 20222024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our Corporate Secretary must receive the written proposal at our principal executive offices no later than December 30, 2021;2023; provided, however, that in the event that we hold our 20222024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders more than 30 days before or after the one-year anniversary date of the 20212023 Annual Meeting, we will disclose the new deadline by which stockholders proposals must be received under Item 5 of our earliest possible quarterly report on Form 10-Q or, if impracticable, by any means reasonably calculated to inform stockholders. In addition, stockholder proposals must otherwise comply with the requirements of Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act. Such proposals also must comply with SEC regulations under Rule 14a-8 regarding the inclusion of stockholder proposals in company-sponsored proxy materials. Proposals should be addressed to:

MercadoLibre, Inc.
Attn: Corporate Secretary
Pasaje Posta 4789, 6th Floor
WTC Free Zone Dr. Luis
Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1430EKG

Bonavita 1294, Of. 1733,
Tower II Montevideo,
Uruguay, 11300
Our bylaws also establish an advance notice procedure for stockholders who wish to present a proposal before an annual meeting of stockholders or nominate persons for election to our board at our annual meeting but do not intend for the proposal to be included in our proxy statement. Our bylaws provide that the only business that may be conducted at an annual meeting is business that is (1) specified in the notice of a meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the chairman of the board or our board of directors, (2) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by the chairperson or by or at the direction of a majority of our board of directors, or (3) properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder entitled to vote at the annual meeting who has delivered timely written notice to our Corporate Secretary, which notice must contain the information specified in our bylaws.

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To be timely, our Corporate Secretary must receive the written notice at our principal executive offices not earlier than 90 days and not later than 60 days before the anniversary of the date on which we first mailed our proxy materials for the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders (i.e. between January 29, 20222024 (inclusive) and February 28, 20222024 (inclusive) for our 20222024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders). However, in the event that the date of the 20222024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of the 20212023 Annual Meeting, in order to be timely, a proposal or nomination by the stockholder must be delivered not later than the later of (i) 90 days before the 20222024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or (ii) 10 days following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. The notice must contain the information required by our bylaws and the information required by Rule 14a-19 of the Exchange Act in the case of a shareholder who intends to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s nominees and satisfy the other requirements with respect to such proposals and nominations contained in our bylaws. If a stockholder fails to meet the deadlines in Rule 14a-8 and our bylaws or fails to comply with SEC Rule 14a-4, we may exercise discretionary voting authority under proxies we solicit to vote on any such

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MercadoLibre 2023 Proxy Statement

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STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 2024 ANNUAL MEETING
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proposal. Our bylaws were filed with the SEC as an exhibit to our registration statement on Form S-1 on May 11, 2007, which can be viewed by visiting our investor relations website at http://investor.mercadolibre.comand may also be obtained by writing to our Corporate Secretary at our principal executive office (Pasaje Posta 4789, 6th floor, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1430EKG)(WTC Free Zone Dr. Luis Bonavita 1294, Of. 1733, Tower II Montevideo, Uruguay, 11300).

By order of the board of directors,

Marcos Galperin

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief

Executive Officer

By order of the board of directors,
Marcos Galperin
Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief
Executive Office
April 29, 2021

Buenos Aires, Argentina

28, 2023

Montevideo, Uruguay

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

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mercado libre MERCADOLIBRE, INC. PASAJE POSTA 4789, 6TH FLOOR BUENOS AIRES C1430EKG ARGENTINA VOTE BY INTERNET Before The Meeting - Go to www.proxvvote.com Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. During The Meeting - Go to www.virtualshareholdermeetinq.com/MELI2021 You may attend the Meeting via the Internet and vote during the Meeting. Have the information that is printed in the box marked by the arrow available and follow the instructions. VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: D48399-P54276 THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. ( KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY MERCADOLIBRE, INC The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following Class II director nominees named below: 1. Election of Directors Nominees: 01) Nicolas Galperin 02) Henrique Dubugras For Withhold For All To withhold authority to vote for any individual All All Except nominee(s), mark "For All Except" and write the number(s) of the nominee(s) on the line below. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 2 and 3. 1. To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal year 2020. 2. Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Co. S.A. as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021. For Against Abstain NOTE: Such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof. Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) Date

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Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting The 2020 Annual Report and Notice and Proxy Statement are available at www.proxvvote.com. MERCADOLIBRE, INC. Annual Meeting of Stockholders June 8, 2021 12:00 p.m. This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors The stockholder(s) hereby appoint(s) Marcos Galperin, Pedro Arnt and Jacobo Cohen Imach, or any of them, as proxies, each with the power to appoint his substitute, and hereby authorize(s) them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse side of this ballot, all of the shares of common stock of MERCADOLIBRE, INC. that the stockholder(s) is/are entitled to vote at the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on June 8, 2021 and can be accessed by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/MELI2021 and any adjournment or postponement thereof. THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED BY THE UNDERSIGNED. IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN WITH RESPECT TO A NOMINEE OR PROPOSAL, THE PROXIES WILL VOTE (AND ANY VOTING INSTRUCTIONS TO RECORD HOLDERS WILL BE GIVEN) "FOR" ALL NOMINEES IN PROPOSAL 1, "FOR" PROPOSAL 2, "FOR" PROPOSAL 3 AND, IN THEIR DISCRETION, UPON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS THAT PROPERLY COMES BEFORE THE MEETING. Continued and to be signed on reverse side

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